KR20200006177A - 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 - Google Patents
단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200006177A KR20200006177A KR1020207000460A KR20207000460A KR20200006177A KR 20200006177 A KR20200006177 A KR 20200006177A KR 1020207000460 A KR1020207000460 A KR 1020207000460A KR 20207000460 A KR20207000460 A KR 20207000460A KR 20200006177 A KR20200006177 A KR 20200006177A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hepatitis
- liver
- ileal
- composition
- patients
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 215
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 131
- 208000010710 hepatitis C virus infection Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 38
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 135
- 208000005176 Hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 claims description 118
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 92
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 claims description 73
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 claims description 73
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 claims description 73
- 229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 claims description 68
- HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N ribavirin Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1N=CN=C1 HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical group N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 44
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 102000013529 alpha-Fetoproteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 36
- 108010026331 alpha-Fetoproteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 29
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 claims description 20
- 102000014898 transaminase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 SCH 50304 Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000006640 gamma-Glutamyltransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960000517 boceprevir Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- LHHCSNFAOIFYRV-DOVBMPENSA-N boceprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C2(C)C)CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)NC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)NC(C(=O)C(N)=O)CC1CCC1 LHHCSNFAOIFYRV-DOVBMPENSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- ZVTDLPBHTSMEJZ-JSZLBQEHSA-N danoprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12C[C@H]1\C=C/CCCCC[C@@H](C(N1C[C@@H](C[C@H]1C(=O)N2)OC(=O)N1CC2=C(F)C=CC=C2C1)=O)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)NS(=O)(=O)C1CC1 ZVTDLPBHTSMEJZ-JSZLBQEHSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- BBAWEDCPNXPBQM-GDEBMMAJSA-N telaprevir Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]2[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)C(=O)NC1CC1)C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCC1)C(=O)C1=CN=CC=N1 BBAWEDCPNXPBQM-GDEBMMAJSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 101800001014 Non-structural protein 5A Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- AQHMBDAHQGYLIU-XNFHFXFQSA-N (3s,6s,9s,12r,15s,18s,21s,24s,27r,30s,33s)-27-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylsulfanyl]-30-ethyl-33-[(e,1r,2r)-1-hydroxy-2-methylhex-4-enyl]-24-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,4,7,10,12,15,19,25,28-nonamethyl-6,9,18-tris(2-methylpropyl)-3,21-di(propan-2-yl)-1,4,7,10, Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)O)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](SCCN(C)C)N(C)C1=O AQHMBDAHQGYLIU-XNFHFXFQSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YFXGICNMLCGLHJ-RSKRLRQZSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropyl (2s)-2-[[[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(2-amino-6-methoxypurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-methyloxolan-2-yl]methoxy-naphthalen-1-yloxyphosphoryl]amino]propanoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OP(=O)(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)C)OC[C@H]3O[C@H]([C@]([C@@H]3O)(C)O)N3C=4N=C(N)N=C(C=4N=C3)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 YFXGICNMLCGLHJ-RSKRLRQZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710107035 Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710173228 Glutathione hydrolase proenzyme Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010090287 SCY-635 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- WVROWPPEIMRGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bit225 Chemical compound C1=NN(C)C=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)NC(N)=N)=CC=C12 WVROWPPEIMRGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- TTZHDVOVKQGIBA-IQWMDFIBSA-N sofosbuvir Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@]2(F)C)O)CO[P@@](=O)(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)OC(C)C)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC(=O)NC1=O TTZHDVOVKQGIBA-IQWMDFIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002063 sofosbuvir Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002935 telaprevir Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010017101 telaprevir Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- HLQXYDHLDZTWDW-KAWPREARSA-N (2r,4s,5r)-1-(4-tert-butyl-3-methoxybenzoyl)-4-(methoxymethyl)-2-(pyrazol-1-ylmethyl)-5-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@]1(C[C@@H]([C@@H](N1C(=O)C=1C=C(OC)C(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C=1SC=CN=1)COC)C(O)=O)N1C=CC=N1 HLQXYDHLDZTWDW-KAWPREARSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 101800001019 Non-structural protein 4B Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- XENHXZMAOSTXGD-DSMKLBDQSA-N [(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyloxolan-3-yl] (2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C[C@@]1(O)[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 XENHXZMAOSTXGD-DSMKLBDQSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VKXWOLCNTHXCLF-DXEZIKHYSA-N [(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-2-azido-3,4-bis(2-methylpropanoyloxy)oxolan-2-yl]methyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@](COC(=O)C(C)C)(N=[N+]=[N-])O[C@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 VKXWOLCNTHXCLF-DXEZIKHYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CAHTYTZOAVUCIU-ZMQZINMSSA-N [(2r,3s,5r)-3-hydroxy-5-[2-oxo-6-(4-pentylphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl]oxolan-2-yl]methyl (2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(CCCCC)=CC=C1C(OC1=NC2=O)=CC1=CN2[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[C@@H](O)C1 CAHTYTZOAVUCIU-ZMQZINMSSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- TTZHDVOVKQGIBA-IAAJYNJHSA-N propan-2-yl (2s)-2-[[[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyloxolan-2-yl]methoxy-phenoxyphosphoryl]amino]propanoate Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@]2(F)C)O)COP(=O)(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)OC(C)C)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC(=O)NC1=O TTZHDVOVKQGIBA-IAAJYNJHSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DEKOYVOWOVJMPM-RLHIPHHXSA-N setrobuvir Chemical compound N1([C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@@H](C3)[C@H]2C(O)=C(C1=O)C=1NC2=CC=C(C=C2S(=O)(=O)N=1)NS(=O)(=O)C)CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 DEKOYVOWOVJMPM-RLHIPHHXSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002091 simeprevir Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- JTZZSQYMACOLNN-VDWJNHBNSA-N simeprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12C[C@H]1\C=C/CCCCN(C)C(=O)[C@H]1[C@H](C(N2)=O)C[C@H](C1)OC=1C2=CC=C(C(=C2N=C(C=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(C)C)C)OC)NS(=O)(=O)C1CC1 JTZZSQYMACOLNN-VDWJNHBNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940044655 toll-like receptor 9 agonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- PVRFQJIRERYGTQ-DSQUMVBZSA-N 9-[(2s,4ar,6r,7r,7ar)-7-fluoro-7-methyl-2-oxo-2-propan-2-yloxy-4,4a,6,7a-tetrahydrofuro[3,2-d][1,3,2]dioxaphosphinin-6-yl]-6-ethoxypurin-2-amine Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)O[P@@](=O)(OC(C)C)O[C@H]1[C@](F)(C)[C@@H]2N1C(N=C(N)N=C2OCC)=C2N=C1 PVRFQJIRERYGTQ-DSQUMVBZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-NTSWFWBYSA-N Emtricitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-NTSWFWBYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003136 Eudragit® L polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JXQUAHHUSMJUFV-HZPZRMRQSA-N 9-[2-[[(2r,4s)-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2$l^{5}-dioxaphosphinan-2-yl]methoxy]ethyl]purin-6-amine;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1([C@@H]2CCO[P@](O2)(=O)COCCN2C=3N=CN=C(C=3N=C2)N)=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 JXQUAHHUSMJUFV-HZPZRMRQSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003137 Eudragit® S polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RLAHNGKRJJEIJL-RFZPGFLSSA-N [(2r,4r)-4-(2,6-diaminopurin-9-yl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methanol Chemical compound C12=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=CN1[C@H]1CO[C@@H](CO)O1 RLAHNGKRJJEIJL-RFZPGFLSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N adefovir depivoxil Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(CCOCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C=NC2=C1N WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003205 adefovir dipivoxil Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950005846 amdoxovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000366 emtricitabine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000980 entecavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YXPVEXCTPGULBZ-WQYNNSOESA-N entecavir hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)C1=C YXPVEXCTPGULBZ-WQYNNSOESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001627 lamivudine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N lamivudine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002590 phosphodiesterase V inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950001452 pradefovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004556 tenofovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical group NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010067722 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100025012 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940123333 Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003579 anti-obesity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005311 telbivudine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-CSMHCCOUSA-N telbivudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-CSMHCCOUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920003151 Eudragit® RL polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- DNKKLDKIFMDAPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanamine;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C.CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC(=C)C(O)=O DNKKLDKIFMDAPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003152 Eudragit® RS polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N alpha-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002259 anti human immunodeficiency virus agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124411 anti-hiv antiviral agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124828 glucokinase activator Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 87
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 abstract description 64
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 abstract description 54
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 abstract description 46
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 41
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 39
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 39
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 32
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 29
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 29
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 28
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 abstract description 27
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 27
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 208000037921 secondary disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 13
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
- 208000021017 Weight Gain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 50
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 42
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 39
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 38
- 241000711549 Hepacivirus C Species 0.000 description 37
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 34
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 21
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 21
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 17
- 208000006154 Chronic hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 description 16
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 16
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 16
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007863 steatosis Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019788 craving Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007681 bariatric surgery Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 206010056465 Food craving Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 231100000234 hepatic damage Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 230000008818 liver damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N Bilirubin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC2=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N\3)C)N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000701076 Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1 Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012317 liver biopsy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 108020004206 Gamma-glutamyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 101800001838 Serine protease/helicase NS3 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000491 multivariate analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 6
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 5
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- YNXLOPYTAAFMTN-SBUIBGKBSA-N C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YNXLOPYTAAFMTN-SBUIBGKBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 102100038196 Chitinase-3-like protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 208000000624 Esophageal and Gastric Varices Diseases 0.000 description 4
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 4
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000883515 Homo sapiens Chitinase-3-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102100029909 Peptide YY Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010088847 Peptide YY Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100040918 Pro-glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101800001554 RNA-directed RNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000024170 esophageal varices Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000010120 esophageal varix Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108010003415 Aspartate Aminotransferases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004625 Aspartate Aminotransferases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000001187 Collagen Type III Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010069502 Collagen Type III Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000711557 Hepacivirus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000700721 Hepatitis B virus Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010019799 Hepatitis viral Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 101000669447 Homo sapiens Toll-like receptor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241001299819 Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010078233 Thymalfasin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100039360 Toll-like receptor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019805 chlorophyllin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940099898 chlorophyllin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012754 curcumin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940109262 curcumin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diferuloylmethane Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003629 gastrointestinal hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000753 hepatic injury Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 208000005252 hepatitis A Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009001 hormonal pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021579 juice concentrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 208000018191 liver inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003880 negative regulation of appetite Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000020830 overeating Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021147 sweet food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NZVYCXVTEHPMHE-ZSUJOUNUSA-N thymalfasin Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O NZVYCXVTEHPMHE-ZSUJOUNUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004231 thymalfasin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000001862 viral hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009278 visceral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000022309 Alcoholic Liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BAY-43-9006 Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)NC)=CC(OC=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=C(C(Cl)=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1 MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100021943 C-C motif chemokine 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710155857 C-C motif chemokine 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 206010009208 Cirrhosis alcoholic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100031051 Cysteine and glycine-rich protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037487 Endotoxemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920003139 Eudragit® L 100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003141 Eudragit® S 100 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004262 Food Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010016946 Food allergy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000030595 Glucokinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010021582 Glucokinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000946889 Homo sapiens Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005551 L01XE03 - Erlotinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005511 L01XE05 - Sorafenib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002136 L01XE07 - Lapatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010016113 Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000380 Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010015302 Matrix metalloproteinase-9 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100030412 Matrix metalloproteinase-9 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008821 Menyanthes trifoliata Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100035877 Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010057466 NF-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003945 NF-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000037581 Persistent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940123066 Polymerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102400000800 Thymosin alpha-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000008050 Total Bilirubin Reagent Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010066901 Treatment failure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vardenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NC(C)=C(C(N=2)=O)N1NC=2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(CC)CC1 SECKRCOLJRRGGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000010002 alcoholic liver cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000021407 appetite control Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002118 asunaprevir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091006374 cAMP receptor proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000020403 chronic hepatitis C virus infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125507 complex inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072185 drug for treatment of tuberculosis Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000667 effect on insulin Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erlotinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCOC)C(OCCOC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(C#C)=C1 AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWORUUGOSLYAGD-YPPDDXJESA-N esomeprazole magnesium Chemical compound [Mg+2].C([S@](=O)C=1[N-]C2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C.C([S@](=O)C=1[N-]C2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C KWORUUGOSLYAGD-YPPDDXJESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000030136 gastric emptying Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021472 generally recognized as safe Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008798 inflammatory stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- BCFGMOOMADDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lapatinib Chemical compound O1C(CNCCS(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CN=C2NC=3C=C(Cl)C(OCC=4C=C(F)C=CC=4)=CC=3)C2=C1 BCFGMOOMADDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PSIFNNKUMBGKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2NN=NN=2)C=C1 PSIFNNKUMBGKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002644 neurohormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940112641 nexium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N phosphamidon Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002744 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004258 portal system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical class C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007682 sleeve gastrectomy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGJSAAUJGAMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[cyclohexyl-(4-propoxycyclohexyl)carbamoyl]amino]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]sulfanyl]acetic acid Chemical compound C1CC(OCCC)CCC1N(C(=O)NC=1SC(SCC(O)=O)=CN=1)C1CCCCC1 HPGJSAAUJGAMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODIOGEASODHQKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-2,3-dienoic acid Chemical compound C=C=C(C)C(O)=O ODIOGEASODHQKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAUMOGALQJYOJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)COC=2C=CC(CC3C(NC(=O)S3)=O)=CC=2)=C1 YAUMOGALQJYOJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRNJSRAGRIZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]methyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 IRNJSRAGRIZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVRVABPNVHYXRT-BQWXUCBYSA-N 52906-92-0 Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVRVABPNVHYXRT-BQWXUCBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000003808 Adiponectin Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000179 Adiponectin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000134916 Amanita Species 0.000 description 1
- ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amiodarone hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(I)=C(OCC[NH+](CC)CC)C(I)=C1 ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000486679 Antitype Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233788 Arecaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004072 C09CA03 - Valsartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002947 C09CA04 - Irbesartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002053 C09CA06 - Candesartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005537 C09CA07 - Telmisartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000068645 Carya illinoensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009025 Carya illinoensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010008909 Chronic Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000419 Chronic Hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940122806 Cyclophilin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001490 Dengue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012310 Dengue fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DVJAMEIQRSHVKC-BDAKNGLRSA-N Dutogliptin Chemical compound OB(O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)CN[C@H]1CNCC1 DVJAMEIQRSHVKC-BDAKNGLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014486 Elevated triglycerides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032274 Encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007162 Ferula assa foetida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012850 Ferula foetida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000710781 Flaviviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061958 Food Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710198884 GATA-type zinc finger protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007446 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010086246 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000134307 Hepatitis C virus genotype 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000122128 Hepatitis C virus genotype 2 Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005331 Hepatitis D Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019728 Hepatitis alcoholic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009889 Herpes Simplex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029433 Herpesviridae infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000945496 Homo sapiens Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000031773 Insulin resistance syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010824 Kaplan-Meier survival analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003855 L-lactate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700023483 L-lactate dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-LBPRGKRZSA-N L-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000589902 Leptospira Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N Linagliptin Chemical compound N=1C=2N(C)C(=O)N(CC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C)N=3)C(=O)C=2N(CC#CC)C=1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102400001357 Motilin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800002372 Motilin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034176 Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000279 Peptidyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001280 Prediabetic State Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000035554 Proglucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010058003 Proglucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010076181 Proinsulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100034836 Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010026552 Proteome Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037688 Q fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000294 Resistant starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010039207 Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-USOSMYMVSA-N Stachyose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O2)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-USOSMYMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearinsaeure-hexadecylester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124615 TLR 7 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N Topiramic acid Chemical compound C1O[C@@]2(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]2OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]21 KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223996 Toxoplasma Species 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010056091 Varices oesophageal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003152 Yellow Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000710772 Yellow fever virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003655 absorption accelerator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid [2-[[(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)amino]-oxomethyl]phenyl] ester Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)S1 YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002353 alcoholic hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005260 amiodarone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002924 anti-infective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000729 antidote Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004597 appetite gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020856 atkins diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019577 caloric intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960000932 candesartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGZAIDDFHDDFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N candesartan Chemical compound CCOC1=NC2=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SGZAIDDFHDDFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000902900 cellular organisms Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021310 complex sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011970 concomitant therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000012696 congenital leptin deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009223 counseling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940097499 cozaar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000134 cyclophilin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005449 daclatasvir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FKRSSPOQAMALKA-CUPIEXAXSA-N daclatasvir Chemical compound COC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C1=NC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2N=C(NC=2)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)=CN1 FKRSSPOQAMALKA-CUPIEXAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025729 dengue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018823 dietary intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020785 dietary preference Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950003693 dutogliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003503 early effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020595 eating behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000081 effect on glucose Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000311 effect on hepatitis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001433 erlotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003687 estradiol congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009207 exercise therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009246 food effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020803 food preference Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002642 gamma-glutamyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013110 gastrectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009229 glucose formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004884 grey matter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007407 health benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007386 hepatic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010284 hepatitis E Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000304 hepatotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002962 histologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003345 hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006796 hypocaloric diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011532 immunohistochemical staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011419 induction treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004026 insulin derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950000038 interferon alfa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001596 intra-abdominal fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002198 irbesartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N irbesartan Chemical compound O=C1N(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C(CCCC)=NC21CCCC2 YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N lactulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000511 lactulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactulose keto form Natural products OCC(=O)C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007683 laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002357 laparoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004891 lapatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097443 levitra Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010024409 linaclotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KXGCNMMJRFDFNR-WDRJZQOASA-N linaclotide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H]3CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N2)=O)CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC3=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(NCC(=O)N1)=O)[C@H](O)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXGCNMMJRFDFNR-WDRJZQOASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000812 linaclotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002397 linagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006372 lipid accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007056 liver toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XTTZERNUQAFMOF-QMMMGPOBSA-N lorcaserin Chemical compound C[C@H]1CNCCC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C12 XTTZERNUQAFMOF-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005060 lorcaserin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021274 meat intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057917 medium chain triglycerides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002705 metabolomic analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001431 metabolomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037819 metastatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011575 metastatic malignant neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DYKFCLLONBREIL-KVUCHLLUSA-N minocycline Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)C3=C(N(C)C)C=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@@]1(O)[C@@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O DYKFCLLONBREIL-KVUCHLLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004023 minocycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021011 mixed nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000001022 morbid obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009004 neurohormonal pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080607 nexavar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002480 nitazoxanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127073 nucleoside analogue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019533 nutritive sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940127084 other anti-cancer agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010092853 peginterferon alfa-2a Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010092851 peginterferon alfa-2b Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003931 peginterferon alfa-2b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008298 phosphoramidates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010034596 procollagen Type III-N-terminal peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037821 progressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003893 regulation of appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021254 resistant starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- NZCRJKRKKOLAOJ-XRCRFVBUSA-N rifaximin Chemical compound OC1=C(C(O)=C2C)C3=C4N=C5C=C(C)C=CN5C4=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]1(C)OC2=C3C1=O NZCRJKRKKOLAOJ-XRCRFVBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003040 rifaximin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMSXOLDPMGMWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rivoglitazone Chemical compound CN1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N=C1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O XMSXOLDPMGMWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010764 rivoglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004937 saxagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N saxagliptin Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2(O)CC13[C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@H](C#N)C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]21 QGJUIPDUBHWZPV-SGTAVMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010033693 saxagliptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004034 sitagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N sitagliptin Chemical compound C([C@H](CC(=O)N1CC=2N(C(=NN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1)N)C1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003787 sorafenib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N stachyose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)O2)O)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003874 surgical anastomosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011477 surgical intervention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940099268 synthroid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOXKDUGGOYFFRN-IIBYNOLFSA-N tadalafil Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@@H]2C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4N3)C[C@H]3N2C(=O)CN(C3=O)C)=C1 WOXKDUGGOYFFRN-IIBYNOLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940120982 tarceva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010043554 thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004394 topiramate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094060 tykerb Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002381 vardenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940094720 viagra Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001254 vildagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009265 virologic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031143 xenobiotic glucuronidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940051021 yellow-fever virus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7004—Monosaccharides having only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/555—Heterocyclic compounds containing heavy metals, e.g. hemin, hematin, melarsoprol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/675—Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/7056—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing five-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/706—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/7064—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
- A61K31/7068—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid
- A61K31/7072—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid having two oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. uridine, uridylic acid, thymidine, zidovudine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/02—Algae
- A61K36/05—Chlorophycota or chlorophyta (green algae), e.g. Chlorella
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
- A61K36/8998—Hordeum (barley)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/19—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- A61K38/21—Interferons [IFN]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/19—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- A61K38/21—Interferons [IFN]
- A61K38/212—IFN-alpha
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2009—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2059—Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/282—Organic compounds, e.g. fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/284—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone
- A61K9/2846—Poly(meth)acrylates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/288—Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4891—Coated capsules; Multilayered drug free capsule shells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5015—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
- A61K9/5021—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/5026—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/932,633 US9757346B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2011-03-02 | Compositions and methods for treating insulin resistance and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type II diabetes) |
| US12/932,633 | 2011-03-02 | ||
| US201161480788P | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | |
| US61/480,788 | 2011-04-29 | ||
| US201161514174P | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | |
| US61/514,174 | 2011-08-02 | ||
| US201161551638P | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | |
| US61/551,638 | 2011-10-26 | ||
| PCT/US2012/026561 WO2012118712A2 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | Compositions, methods of treatment and diagnostics for treatment of hepatic steatosis alone or in combination with a hepatitis c virus infection |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020197014958A Division KR20190060879A (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200006177A true KR20200006177A (ko) | 2020-01-17 |
Family
ID=46758432
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207000460A Ceased KR20200006177A (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
| KR1020187030127A Expired - Fee Related KR102198749B1 (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
| KR1020137026087A Ceased KR20140147657A (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
| KR1020197014958A Ceased KR20190060879A (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020187030127A Expired - Fee Related KR102198749B1 (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
| KR1020137026087A Ceased KR20140147657A (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
| KR1020197014958A Ceased KR20190060879A (ko) | 2011-03-02 | 2012-02-24 | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US9370528B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2680859B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP6253991B2 (enExample) |
| KR (4) | KR20200006177A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN103635196B (enExample) |
| AU (3) | AU2012223528A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013022391A2 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA201391262A1 (enExample) |
| IL (2) | IL228259B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012118712A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9155772B2 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2015-10-13 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Soft, chewable and orally dissolvable and/or disintegrable products |
| US8828953B2 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2014-09-09 | NaZura BioHealth, Inc. | Chemosensory receptor ligand-based therapies |
| US20130273154A1 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2013-10-17 | Joseph M. Fayad | Oral formulations Mimetic of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; Compositions, Methods of Treatment, Diagnostics and Systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hpperlipidemia, and type 2 diabetes |
| KR20140114736A (ko) | 2010-10-19 | 2014-09-29 | 엘셀릭스 테라퓨틱스 인코포레이티드 | 화학감각 수용체 리간드-기반 요법 |
| AU2012223528A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2013-10-24 | Joseph M. Fayad | Compositions, methods of treatment and diagnostics for treatment of hepatic steatosis alone or in combination with a Hepatitis C virus infection |
| US20180099001A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2018-04-12 | Volant Holdings Gmbh | Diagnostics and methods for treatment of non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis and hepatic steatohepatitis, and prevention of complications thereof |
| CA2868362C (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2018-07-31 | Jerome Schentag | Gastrointestinal site-specific oral vaccination formulations active on the ileum and appendix |
| CN111592577A (zh) | 2012-11-16 | 2020-08-28 | 努卡那公共有限公司 | 用于制备核苷前体药物的方法 |
| AU2014205553A1 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2015-07-09 | Volant Holdings Gmbh | Activation of the endogenous ileal brake hormone pathway for organ regeneration and related compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics, and regulatory systems |
| BR112015022936A2 (pt) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-07-18 | J Schentag Jerome | vesículas de colestossoma para a incorporação de moléculas em quilomícrons |
| EP2968187A4 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-08-17 | Therabiome Llc | TARGETED GASTROINTESTINAL RELEASE OF PROBIOTIC ORGANISMS AND / OR THERAPEUTICS |
| MX2015012444A (es) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-10-13 | Cedars Sinai Medical Center | Metodos de diagnostico, seleccion y tratamiento de enfermedades y afecciones provocadas por o asociadas con metanogenos. |
| DK3107568T3 (da) * | 2014-02-20 | 2024-06-03 | Vaxart Inc | Formuleringer til indgivelse til tyndtarmen |
| WO2016011335A1 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-21 | Jerome Schentag | Activation of the endogenous ileal brake hormone pathway for organ regeneration and related compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics, and regulatory systems |
| WO2016089814A1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-09 | Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Deuterated analogues of daclatasvir |
| EP3307239B1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2020-09-16 | Vaxart, Inc. | Formulations for small intestinal delivery of rsv and norovirus antigens |
| WO2016205701A1 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | University Of Southern California | Enteral fast access tract platform system |
| WO2016205754A1 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | University Of Southern California | Compositions and methods for modified nutrient delivery |
| MX384261B (es) | 2016-04-11 | 2025-03-14 | Genfit | Metodos de tratamiento para enfermedades colestasicas y fibroticas. |
| US10653678B2 (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2020-05-19 | Genfit | Methods of treatment for cholestatic and fibrotic diseases |
| US11400078B2 (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2022-08-02 | Genfit | Methods of treatment for cholestatic and fibrotic diseases |
| WO2017203367A2 (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2017-11-30 | Volant Holdings Gmbh | Diagnostics and methods for treatment of non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis and hepatic steatohepatitis, and prevention of complications thereof |
| WO2018090049A1 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-17 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Estrogen sensing through gper1 regulates normal and malignant liver growth |
| MY203981A (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2024-07-27 | Genfit | Pharmaceutical compositions for combination therapy |
| EP3595656A1 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2020-01-22 | Genfit | Pharmaceutical compositions for combination therapy |
| GB2571749A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-11 | Anabio Tech Limited | A method inducing satiety in a mammal |
| WO2020120519A1 (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | Aphaia Pharma Ag | Combinatorial oral treatment of metabolic disorders through orchestrated release of enterokines |
| EP3666262B1 (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2021-11-10 | Aphaia IP AG | Pharmaceutical oral dosage forms for treatment of metabolic disorders and related diseases through orchestrated release of enterokines |
| CN109568284B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 广东中润药物研发有限公司 | 一种替诺福韦艾拉酚胺肠溶片及其制备方法 |
| CN110478357A (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-22 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | 硝唑尼特及其体内代谢物在抗肥胖、降血脂、抗脂肪肝及抗动脉粥样硬化中的应用 |
| TWI883391B (zh) | 2020-02-18 | 2025-05-11 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 抗病毒化合物 |
| TWI874791B (zh) | 2020-02-18 | 2025-03-01 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 抗病毒化合物 |
| WO2021168004A1 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-26 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Antiviral compounds |
| JP2023537461A (ja) | 2020-06-10 | 2023-09-01 | アファイア アイピー アーゲー | ゲル化剤と組み合わせて複数の剤形のエンテロカイン放出物質を含有する医薬組成物 |
| AU2022256476B2 (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2025-06-05 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of preparing carbanucleosides using amides |
| US12116380B2 (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2024-10-15 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Phospholipid compounds and methods of making and using the same |
| JP7109827B1 (ja) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-08-01 | 株式会社ハニック・ホワイトラボ | 抗ウイルス剤 |
| JP2025529259A (ja) * | 2022-09-01 | 2025-09-04 | エイチエルビー ジェネックス インク | スーパーオキシドディスムターゼを発現するバチルス種菌株、バチルス種菌株胞子及び/又はスーパーオキシドディスムターゼ並びにその線維化疾患の予防又は治療のための用途 |
| WO2025119939A1 (en) | 2023-12-03 | 2025-06-12 | Aphaia Pharma Ag | Treatment of obesity and related conditions by circadian administration of enterokine-stimulating compositions |
| LU103233B1 (en) | 2023-12-21 | 2025-06-24 | Aphaia Ip Ag | Treatment of obesity and related conditions by circadian administration of enterokine-stimulating compositions |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51133489A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1976-11-19 | Tokyo Daigaku | Process for producing microbial components of pseudomonas aeruginosa h aving antimicrobial and antitumor activities |
| US4544550A (en) | 1982-10-05 | 1985-10-01 | Rodolfo Almanzor Y | Method for the treatment of diabetes |
| US5194464A (en) | 1988-09-27 | 1993-03-16 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Enteric film and preparatoin thereof |
| US5769793A (en) | 1989-09-08 | 1998-06-23 | Steven M. Pincus | System to determine a relative amount of patternness |
| US5120563A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1992-06-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Food compositions containing reduced calorie fats and reduced calorie sugars |
| AU3610293A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-09-01 | Chiron Viagene, Inc. | Hepatitis therapeutics |
| US5322697A (en) | 1992-05-28 | 1994-06-21 | Meyer James H | Composition and method for inducing satiety |
| US5976548A (en) | 1994-11-08 | 1999-11-02 | Viva America Marketing, Inc. | Nutritional supplement composition and use |
| CN1194831A (zh) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-10-07 | 李春华 | 利巴韦林大输液系列制剂 |
| AU766597B2 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2003-10-16 | Schering Corporation | Combination therapy comprising ribavirin and interferon alpha in antiviral treatment naive patients having chronic hepatitis C infection |
| US6248363B1 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2001-06-19 | Lipocine, Inc. | Solid carriers for improved delivery of active ingredients in pharmaceutical compositions |
| AU5596600A (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-17 | Bridge Pharma Inc | Treating smooth muscle hyperactivity with (r)-oxybutynin and (r)- desethyloxybutynin |
| WO2004000280A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-12-31 | Shire Laboraties, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulations with improved bioavailability |
| US20040062778A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-01 | Adi Shefer | Surface dissolution and/or bulk erosion controlled release compositions and devices |
| EP1462116A1 (en) | 2003-03-29 | 2004-09-29 | Villitech SARL | Composition for treating the gastrointestinal tract |
| WO2005110455A2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Intermune, Inc. | Combination therapy for treating hepatitis virus infection |
| US7329419B2 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2008-02-12 | Herbalife International, Inc. | Herbal supplement to support weight loss |
| US20080064632A1 (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2008-03-13 | Amatruda John M | Combination Therapy for the Treatment of Obesity |
| US20060093592A1 (en) | 2004-10-04 | 2006-05-04 | Nutracea | Synbiotics |
| KR101174966B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-31 | 2012-08-17 | 노파르티스 아게 | 철이 발병에 관여하는 간질환의 치료 |
| JP2007001945A (ja) | 2005-06-24 | 2007-01-11 | Tsuneo Ozeki | 癌治療剤 |
| CN101291685A (zh) * | 2005-08-19 | 2008-10-22 | 安米林药品公司 | 治疗糖尿病和降低体重的毒蜥外泌肽 |
| US8389472B2 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2013-03-05 | Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Exendin-4 to treat nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
| CA2621577C (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2013-12-24 | Oramed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and compositions for oral administration of proteins |
| US8394845B2 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2013-03-12 | Hanall Biopharma Co., Ltd. | Method of using combination preparation comprising angiotensin-II-receptor blocker and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor |
| WO2008063910A2 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-29 | Novavax, Inc. | Method of preparing solid dosage forms of multi-phasic pharmaceutical compositions |
| US20080261913A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-10-23 | Idenix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of liver disorders |
| US20070172525A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2007-07-26 | Ramesh Sesha | Anti-diabetic combinations |
| AU2009245294B2 (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2014-02-20 | Oramed Ltd. | Methods and compositions for oral administration of exenatide |
| WO2010027498A2 (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-11 | New Science Holdings, Llc | Compositions and methods for inducing satiety and treating non-insulin dependent diabetes emillitus, pre-diabetic symptoms, insulin resistance and related disease states and conditions |
| US9757346B2 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2017-09-12 | Volant Holdings Gmbh | Compositions and methods for treating insulin resistance and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (type II diabetes) |
| KR20110091680A (ko) | 2008-10-17 | 2011-08-12 | 메타볼렉스, 인코포레이티드 | 작고 조밀한 ldl 입자를 감소시키는 방법 |
| JP2012509891A (ja) | 2008-11-26 | 2012-04-26 | サティオゲン ファーマシューティカルズ,インク. | 肥満症及び糖尿病を治療するための胆汁酸再循環阻害剤 |
| CN102481299B (zh) | 2009-02-12 | 2015-02-25 | 艾科尔公司 | 包括与第二抗增殖性试剂结合的(-)-反式-3-(5,6-二氢-4H-吡咯[3,2,1-ij]喹啉-1-基)-4-(1H-吲哚-3-基)吡咯烷-2,5-二酮的组合物 |
| CN102438599B (zh) | 2009-03-04 | 2015-01-21 | 迈雅营养品有限公司 | 通过降低血糖水平来控制糖尿病的营养组合物和方法 |
| RU2410108C1 (ru) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-01-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Орловский государственный технический университет" (ОрелГТУ) | Способ скармливания пробиотика поросятам-сосунам |
| US8367418B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2013-02-05 | Therasyn Sensors, Inc. | Method and system to provide personalized pharmaceutical compositions and dosages |
| US8999721B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2015-04-07 | Therabrake, Inc. | Method and system to provide personalized pharmaceutical compositions and dosages |
| US20140294951A1 (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2014-10-02 | Joseph M. Fayad | Oral formulations mimetic of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; Compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics and systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, and T2D |
| US20130273154A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2013-10-17 | Joseph M. Fayad | Oral formulations Mimetic of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; Compositions, Methods of Treatment, Diagnostics and Systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hpperlipidemia, and type 2 diabetes |
| AU2012223528A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2013-10-24 | Joseph M. Fayad | Compositions, methods of treatment and diagnostics for treatment of hepatic steatosis alone or in combination with a Hepatitis C virus infection |
| CA2868362C (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2018-07-31 | Jerome Schentag | Gastrointestinal site-specific oral vaccination formulations active on the ileum and appendix |
| AU2014205553A1 (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2015-07-09 | Volant Holdings Gmbh | Activation of the endogenous ileal brake hormone pathway for organ regeneration and related compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics, and regulatory systems |
-
2012
- 2012-02-24 AU AU2012223528A patent/AU2012223528A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-02-24 KR KR1020207000460A patent/KR20200006177A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-24 JP JP2013556750A patent/JP6253991B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-24 KR KR1020187030127A patent/KR102198749B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-24 WO PCT/US2012/026561 patent/WO2012118712A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-24 CN CN201280021792.XA patent/CN103635196B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-24 EA EA201391262A patent/EA201391262A1/ru unknown
- 2012-02-24 EP EP12752890.9A patent/EP2680859B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-24 KR KR1020137026087A patent/KR20140147657A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-24 CN CN201910281848.9A patent/CN110152000A/zh active Pending
- 2012-02-24 BR BR112013022391A patent/BR112013022391A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2012-02-24 US US14/002,642 patent/US9370528B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-24 KR KR1020197014958A patent/KR20190060879A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 IL IL228259A patent/IL228259B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 US US15/162,941 patent/US9730951B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 AU AU2017202713A patent/AU2017202713A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-06-15 US US15/624,275 patent/US10245277B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-29 JP JP2017228965A patent/JP2018065840A/ja active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 IL IL258450A patent/IL258450A/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-02-27 JP JP2019033502A patent/JP2019123716A/ja active Pending
- 2019-03-20 AU AU2019201917A patent/AU2019201917A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA201391262A1 (ru) | 2014-03-31 |
| AU2012223528A8 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
| US9370528B2 (en) | 2016-06-21 |
| JP2018065840A (ja) | 2018-04-26 |
| US9730951B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 |
| BR112013022391A2 (pt) | 2018-01-16 |
| US20160279157A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
| KR20190060879A (ko) | 2019-06-03 |
| IL258450A (en) | 2018-05-31 |
| CN103635196A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| AU2017202713A1 (en) | 2017-05-18 |
| JP2014506928A (ja) | 2014-03-20 |
| AU2012223528A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
| WO2012118712A2 (en) | 2012-09-07 |
| US10245277B2 (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| JP2019123716A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
| KR102198749B1 (ko) | 2021-01-06 |
| EP2680859A4 (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| IL228259B (en) | 2019-05-30 |
| CN110152000A (zh) | 2019-08-23 |
| AU2019201917A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 |
| JP6253991B2 (ja) | 2017-12-27 |
| US20180125870A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
| EP2680859A2 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| KR20180118236A (ko) | 2018-10-30 |
| WO2012118712A3 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
| US20130337055A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
| CN103635196B (zh) | 2019-05-07 |
| EP2680859B1 (en) | 2022-04-27 |
| KR20140147657A (ko) | 2014-12-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102198749B1 (ko) | 단독으로 또는 c형 간염 바이러스 감염과 결합되는 간 지방증의 치료를 위한 조성물, 방법 및 진단 | |
| US10624913B2 (en) | Diagnostics and methods for treatment of non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis and hepatic steatohepatitis, and prevention of complications thereof | |
| US20170014436A1 (en) | Oral formulations Mimetic of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; Compositions, Methods of Treatment, Diagnostics and Systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, and type 2 diabetes. | |
| US20170007631A1 (en) | Oral formulations Mimetic of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; Compositions, Methods of Treatment, Diagnostics and Systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, and T2D | |
| JP2017528431A (ja) | 器官再生のための内因性回腸ブレーキホルモン経路の活性化、並びに関連する組成物、治療方法、診断、及び制御システム | |
| WO2014110090A1 (en) | Activation of the endogenous ileal brake hormone pathway for organ regeneration and related compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics, and regulatory systems | |
| WO2017203367A2 (en) | Diagnostics and methods for treatment of non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis and hepatic steatohepatitis, and prevention of complications thereof | |
| HK40010279A (en) | Compositions for treatment of hepatic steatosis alone or in combination with a hepatitis c virus infection | |
| HK1192143B (zh) | 用於单独治疗肝脂肪变性或治疗伴有丙型肝炎病毒感染的肝脂肪变性的组合物、治疗方法和诊断方法 | |
| HK1192143A (en) | Compositions, methods of treatment and diagnostics for treatment of hepatic steatosis alone or in combination with a hepatitis c virus infection | |
| EP3666262A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical oral dosage forms for treatment of metabolic disorders and related diseases through orchestrated release of enterokines | |
| US20190262367A1 (en) | Oral formulations mimetic of roux-en-y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics and systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, and type 2 diabetes | |
| CN118924745A (zh) | 奥美沙坦酯单药以及和索拉非尼联合疗法在预防/治疗糖尿病中的应用 | |
| Min et al. | Purinergic Pathway Is the Major Mechanism of Inhibitory Effect of Motilitone on the Rat Gastric Fundus Relaxation | |
| Wagenaar | Getting to the root of diabetes: the promise of liraglutide: drug trends | |
| HK1237676A1 (en) | Activation of the endogenous ileal brake hormone pathway for organ regeneration and related compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics, and regulatory systems |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A107 | Divisional application of patent | ||
| PA0104 | Divisional application for international application |
Comment text: Divisional Application for International Patent Patent event code: PA01041R01D Patent event date: 20200107 Application number text: 1020197014958 Filing date: 20190524 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20200204 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20200401 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 20201230 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D Patent event date: 20200401 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I |