KR20140138290A - 비전도성 플라스틱 표면의 금속화 방법 - Google Patents
비전도성 플라스틱 표면의 금속화 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140138290A KR20140138290A KR1020147028905A KR20147028905A KR20140138290A KR 20140138290 A KR20140138290 A KR 20140138290A KR 1020147028905 A KR1020147028905 A KR 1020147028905A KR 20147028905 A KR20147028905 A KR 20147028905A KR 20140138290 A KR20140138290 A KR 20140138290A
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- UYNRPXVNKVAGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;diiodate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UYNRPXVNKVAGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganate Chemical compound [O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NALMPLUMOWIVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylbenzeneamine oxide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([N+](C)(C)[O-])C=C1 NALMPLUMOWIVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011369 optimal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JLKDVMWYMMLWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]I(=O)=O JLKDVMWYMMLWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001230 potassium iodate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006666 potassium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093930 potassium iodate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver acetate Chemical compound [Ag+].CC([O-])=O CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071536 silver acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011697 sodium iodate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015281 sodium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032753 sodium iodate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001432 tin ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
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- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
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- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
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Abstract
Description
도 1: 팔라듐을 이용한 플라스틱 표면의 피복시 다양한 엣칭 처리를 이용한 플라스틱 표면 처리의 영향.
도 2: 글리콜 화합물의 용액을 이용한 플라스틱 표면의 처리 시간의 적용되는 금속막의 접착 강도, 후속하여 증착되는 이산화망간의 양 및 결합되는 팔라듐의 양에 대한 영향.
도 3A: 본 발명에 따른 금속도금 방법에서 산성 엣칭 용액 단계 후 실시되는 경우, 접착 강도에 대한 알칼리성 엣칭 단계 온도의 영향.
도 3B: 본 발명에 따른 금속도금 방법에서 산성 엣칭 용액 단계에 후속하여 알칼리성 엣칭 단계가 실시되는 경우 접착 강도 및 결합된 팔라듐의 양 및 결합된 팔라듐의 양에 대한 그의 영향.
Claims (14)
- 하기 단계를 포함하는, 성형품의 전기 비전도성 플라스틱 표면의 금속화 방법:
A) 플라스틱 표면을 엣칭 용액으로 처리하는 단계;
B) 플라스틱 표면을 콜로이드 또는 금속 화합물의 용액으로 처리하는 단계; 및
C) 플라스틱 표면을 금속화 용액으로 금속화하는 단계;
여기서, 엣칭 용액은 하나 이상의 산성 엣칭 용액 및 하나 이상의 알칼리성 엣칭 용액을 함유하고, 각 엣칭 용액이 과망간산염 이온의 공급원을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 함. - 제 1 항에 있어서, 프로세스 단계 A) 가 하기 단계들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법:
Ai) 플라스틱 표면을 산성 엣칭 용액으로 처리하는 단계, 및
Aii) 플라스틱 표면을 알칼리성 엣칭 용액으로 처리하는 단계. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 프로세스 단계 A) 전에 하기의 추가적인 프로세스 단계의 실시가 선행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법:
예비처리 단계: 플라스틱 표면을 하나 이상의 글리콜 화합물을 함유하는 수용액에서 처리하는 단계. - 제 3 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 글리콜 화합물이 화학식 I 의 화합물로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법:
[식 중,
n 은 1 내지 4 의 정수이고;
R1 및 R2 는 각각 독립적으로 -H, -CH3, -CH2-CH3, -CH2-CH2-CH3, -CH(CH3)-CH3, -CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3, -CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3, -CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3, -CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3, -CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH3, -CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3, -CH2-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3, -CH(CH2-CH3)-CH2-CH3, -CH2-CH(CH2-CH3)-CH3, -CO-CH3, -CO-CH2-CH3, -CO-CH2-CH2-CH3, -CO-CH(CH3)-CH3, -CO-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3, -CO-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3, -CO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 임]. - 제 4 항에 있어서, 프로세스 단계 A) 에서의 엣칭 용액 중의 과망간산염 이온의 공급원이 과망간산칼륨 및 과망간산나트륨을 포함하는 알칼리 금속 과망간산염의 군으로부터 독립적으로 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 4 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서, 프로세스 단계 A) 에서의 엣칭 용액 중의 과망간산염 이온의 공급원이 30 g/l 내지 250 g/l 의 농도로 독립적으로 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 프로세스 단계 A) 에서의 산성 엣칭 용액이 추가로 무기산을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 무기산이 프로세스 단계 A) 에서의 산성 엣칭 용액 중에 1 가산을 기준으로 0.02 내지 0.6 mol/l 의 농도로 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 프로세스 단계 A) 에서의 알칼리성 엣칭 용액이 히드록시드 이온 공급원을 추가로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 히드록시드 이온 공급원이 프로세스 단계 A) 에서의 알칼리성 엣칭 용액 중에 1 g/l 내지 100 g/l 의 농도로 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 플라스틱 표면이 하나 이상의 전기 비전도성 플라스틱으로부터 제조되었으며, 하나 이상의 전기 비전도성 플라스틱이 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌 공중합체, 폴리아미드, 폴리카르보네이트 및 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌 공중합체의 하나 이상의 추가 중합체와의 혼합물을 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하기의 추가적인 프로세스 단계가 프로세스 단계 A) 및 B) 사이에서 실시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법:
A iii) 플라스틱 표면을 이산화망간에 대한 환원제를 함유하는 용액에서 처리하는 단계. - 제 12 항에 있어서, 이산화망간에 대한 환원제가 히드록실암모늄 설페이트, 히드록실암모늄 클로라이드 및 과산화수소를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하기의 추가적인 프로세스 단계가 프로세스 단계 B) 및 C) 사이에 실시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법:
B i) 플라스틱 표면을 변환 용액에서 처리하는 단계.
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EP12159659.7 | 2012-03-15 | ||
EP20120159659 EP2639334A1 (de) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Verfahren zum Metallisieren nichtleitender Kunststoffoberflächen |
PCT/EP2013/055357 WO2013135863A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Process for metallizing nonconductive plastic surfaces |
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US (1) | US9051643B2 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP2639334A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6246139B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101872066B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN104169466A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112014021969B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2866769C (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2587730T3 (ko) |
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KR20190100919A (ko) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-08-29 | 맥더미드 엔쏜 게엠베하 | 플라스틱 도금을 위한 크롬-비함유 에칭 |
KR20200144715A (ko) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-30 | 대영엔지니어링 주식회사 | 비 전도성 플라스틱의 표면특성 개선을 위한 도금방법 |
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EP2639332A1 (de) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-18 | Atotech Deutschland GmbH | Verfahren zum Metallisieren nichtleitender Kunststoffoberflächen |
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KR20180017243A (ko) | 2014-07-10 | 2018-02-20 | 오꾸노 케미칼 인더스트리즈 컴파니,리미티드 | 수지 도금 방법 |
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TWI713737B (zh) * | 2016-05-04 | 2020-12-21 | 德商德國艾托特克公司 | 沉積金屬或金屬合金至基板表面及包含基板表面活化之方法 |
US20190032220A1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-01-31 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Chrome-free etch solutions for chemically resistant polymer materials |
CN111206273A (zh) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-29 | 苏州敏煌精密电子科技有限公司 | 一种塑料件表面外观微粗化工艺 |
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US9051643B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 |
ES2587730T3 (es) | 2016-10-26 |
EP2825688B1 (en) | 2016-05-18 |
US20150017331A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
CN109913860A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
PT2825688T (pt) | 2016-08-04 |
WO2013135863A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
BR112014021969B1 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
PL2825688T3 (pl) | 2016-11-30 |
JP6246139B2 (ja) | 2017-12-13 |
JP2015513003A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
EP2825688A1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
CA2866769A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
KR101872066B1 (ko) | 2018-06-27 |
CN104169466A (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
CA2866769C (en) | 2020-09-15 |
EP2639334A1 (de) | 2013-09-18 |
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