KR20120087462A - Substrate bonding apparatus and substrate bonding method - Google Patents
Substrate bonding apparatus and substrate bonding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120087462A KR20120087462A KR1020110008657A KR20110008657A KR20120087462A KR 20120087462 A KR20120087462 A KR 20120087462A KR 1020110008657 A KR1020110008657 A KR 1020110008657A KR 20110008657 A KR20110008657 A KR 20110008657A KR 20120087462 A KR20120087462 A KR 20120087462A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- surface plate
- adsorption
- chamber
- chuck
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6838—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68742—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a lifting arrangement, e.g. lift pins
Abstract
Substrate bonding apparatus according to the invention the chamber; An upper surface plate installed inside the chamber and having an diaphragm that adheres the upper substrate to the upper adhesive chuck and expands to separate the upper substrate from the upper adhesive chuck; A lift pin installed inside the chamber to face the upper surface plate and adhere the lower substrate bonded to the upper substrate with a lower adhesive chuck, and have a lift pin to move up and down to seat and separate the lower substrate onto the lower adhesive chuck. Lower surface plate; A lift pin driver for raising and lowering the lift pins; According to the present invention having the above configuration, a plurality of adsorption grooves are formed on the lower surface plate to form a long length and adsorb the lower substrate seated on the lower surface plate in a flat form. Adsorbed from the portion to the outer portion, the substrate can be kept flat by adsorption, thereby preventing breakage of the substrate, and the yield is improved according to accurate bonding.
Description
The present invention relates to a substrate bonding apparatus and a substrate bonding method, and more particularly, to a substrate bonding apparatus and a substrate bonding method capable of holding and adsorbing a substrate flat.
The substrate bonding apparatus is a device for bonding two substrates for the manufacture of a flat panel display panel and is used for manufacturing various flat panel display panels such as LCD, PDP, OLED, and the like.
The substrate bonding apparatus includes a substrate chuck supporting the substrate in order to bond the substrate using the substrate bonding apparatus. There are several types of substrate chucks, the most commonly used being electrostatic chucks. The electrostatic chuck chucks the substrate using electrostatic power. Thus, the electrostatic chuck consumes power to generate constant power. Electrostatic chucks require power and are very difficult to manufacture and control. And the manufacturing cost of the electrostatic chuck is very expensive.
In addition, the electrostatic chuck has a problem due to the residual electrostatic force.
This problem is that when the new substrate is placed on the stage for the bonding process, the new substrate is not flattened by the residual electrostatic force of the electrostatic chuck to maintain the substrate in the previous process.
As a result, the substrate may be damaged and a problem may occur in that the process yield is lowered because the exact bonding process is not performed.
The present invention is to provide a substrate bonding apparatus and a substrate bonding method capable of flatly adsorbing a substrate.
Substrate bonding apparatus according to the invention the chamber; An upper surface plate installed inside the chamber and having an diaphragm that adheres the upper substrate to the upper adhesive chuck and expands to separate the upper substrate from the upper adhesive chuck; A lift pin installed inside the chamber to face the upper surface plate and adhere the lower substrate bonded to the upper substrate with a lower adhesive chuck, and have a lift pin to move up and down to seat and separate the lower substrate onto the lower adhesive chuck. Lower surface plate; A lift pin driver for raising and lowering the lift pins; It is formed in a long shape on the lower surface plate and includes a plurality of adsorption grooves for adsorption in a flat form the lower substrate seated on the lower surface plate.
The adsorption groove may be adsorbed from the center of the lower substrate to the outside, and the adsorption groove may be formed in a vertically or symmetrical form with respect to the lower substrate.
The adsorption groove is formed longest in the diagonal portion of the lower substrate, the lower surface plate is formed in the suction hole is connected to the adsorption groove vertically penetrating the lower surface to provide the suction force to the adsorption groove Can be.
In the substrate bonding method according to the present invention, the upper substrate may be attached to the upper adhesive chuck installed on the upper surface plate, and the lower substrate may be seated on the lower surface surface and adsorbed outward from the center of the lower substrate to adhere to the lower adhesion chuck.
The lower surface plate may be adsorbed through an adsorption groove having a length form from the center to the outer side, and the lower surface plate may provide adsorption force to the absorption groove through a suction hole connected to the absorption groove by vertically penetrating the lower surface plate. have.
When the substrate is seated, the substrate bonding apparatus and the substrate bonding method according to the present invention can keep the substrate flat by adsorbing as it spreads from the center portion to the outer portion, thereby preventing breakage of the substrate, and improving the yield according to the exact bonding. There is.
1 and 2 are views showing the configuration of the substrate bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment.
3 is a perspective view of a lower surface plate constituting the substrate bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II ′ of FIG. 2.
5 and 6 are views showing a state in which the substrate is adsorbed on the lower surface plate of the substrate bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment.
7 is a flowchart illustrating an operating state of the substrate bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment disclosed below, the substrate bonding apparatus will be described as an example. However, embodiments of the present invention can be used in not only substrate bonding apparatuses, but also etching apparatuses, deposition apparatuses, and various other apparatuses for substrate processing.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the substrate bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a chamber. The chamber includes an
An
In addition, a sealing film (not shown) may be coated on another surface of the
A
The
In addition, the
As shown in the drawing, the
The length of the
The
In addition, a camera (not shown) may be installed in the
The space between the
In addition, a lower
On the other hand, the substrate bonding apparatus of this embodiment is provided with an adhesive chuck
Hereinafter, a description will be given of a substrate bonding method according to this embodiment of the configuration described above.
7 is a flowchart illustrating an operating state of the substrate bonding apparatus according to the present embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 7, in a state where the
Next, when the lower substrate S2 is carried in by the robot, the
At this time, the vacuum pump (not shown) operates to attract the suction force to the
The lower substrate S2, which is planarized by the adsorption force at the center portion, becomes planarized and adheres to the
Thereafter, the
Subsequently, the
At the same time or after a predetermined time, the
After the above process is completed, the
The above embodiment of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Accordingly, such improvements and modifications will fall within the scope of the present invention as long as they are obvious to those skilled in the art.
100 ...
110 ...
120 Top adhesive 228 Adsorption groove
240 ... lift drive 400 ... stick air supply
500 ... control unit
Claims (8)
An upper surface plate installed inside the chamber and having an diaphragm that adheres the upper substrate to the upper adhesive chuck and expands to separate the upper substrate from the upper adhesive chuck;
A lower surface plate installed in the chamber to face the upper surface plate, the lower substrate bonded to the upper substrate with a lower adhesive chuck, and a lower surface plate having lift pins for seating and separating the lower substrate on the lower adhesive chuck;
A lift pin driver for raising and lowering the lift pins;
And a plurality of adsorption grooves formed in the lower surface plate to have a long length to adsorb the lower substrate seated on the lower surface plate in a flat form.
Substrate bonding method characterized in that the lower substrate is seated on the lower surface plate and adsorbed outward from the center of the lower substrate to adhere to the lower adhesion chuck.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020110008657A KR20120087462A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Substrate bonding apparatus and substrate bonding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020110008657A KR20120087462A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Substrate bonding apparatus and substrate bonding method |
Related Child Applications (1)
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KR1020130049971A Division KR20130054307A (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Substrate bonding apparatus and substrate bonding method |
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KR20120087462A true KR20120087462A (en) | 2012-08-07 |
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KR1020110008657A KR20120087462A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Substrate bonding apparatus and substrate bonding method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101403850B1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-03 | 주식회사 야스 | System for holding large scale substrate |
KR101403840B1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-03 | 주식회사 야스 | Mixed type large scale area substrate holding unit |
KR101457044B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-10-31 | 엘아이지에이디피 주식회사 | Apparatus and method for attaching substrates |
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 KR KR1020110008657A patent/KR20120087462A/en active Application Filing
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101403850B1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-03 | 주식회사 야스 | System for holding large scale substrate |
KR101403840B1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-03 | 주식회사 야스 | Mixed type large scale area substrate holding unit |
KR101457044B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-10-31 | 엘아이지에이디피 주식회사 | Apparatus and method for attaching substrates |
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