KR20110021754A - 인지 결함 치료 방법 - Google Patents
인지 결함 치료 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110021754A KR20110021754A KR1020107024956A KR20107024956A KR20110021754A KR 20110021754 A KR20110021754 A KR 20110021754A KR 1020107024956 A KR1020107024956 A KR 1020107024956A KR 20107024956 A KR20107024956 A KR 20107024956A KR 20110021754 A KR20110021754 A KR 20110021754A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- disorder
- chloro
- trans
- phenylindan
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 title description 13
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 157
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 70
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 60
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 45
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 26
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001531 copovidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000019022 Mood disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007278 cognition impairment Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000009668 Neurobehavioral Manifestations Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000022497 Cocaine-Related disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000024254 Delusional disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010034010 Parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010043903 Tobacco abuse Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000001272 cocaine abuse Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000701 neuroleptic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000002851 paranoid schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000019568 Shared Paranoid disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000698 schizophrenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000022610 schizoaffective disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000028810 Shared psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000011963 Substance-induced psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000393 Substance-induced psychotic disorder Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims 1
- BYPMJBXPNZMNQD-PZJWPPBQSA-N Zicronapine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)CCN1[C@H]1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[C@H](C=2C=CC=CC=2)C1 BYPMJBXPNZMNQD-PZJWPPBQSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 68
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 49
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 35
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 35
- 239000013259 porous coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 31
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000003935 attention Effects 0.000 description 15
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 230000013016 learning Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 101150049660 DRD2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 230000037410 cognitive enhancement Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- -1 6-chloro-3-phenylindan-1-yl Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 9
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 9
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000031836 visual learning Effects 0.000 description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960004170 clozapine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N clozapine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229940033134 talc Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000011597 CGF1 Diseases 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008449 language Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037023 motor activity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004039 social cognition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012591 Dulbecco’s Phosphate Buffered Saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010013496 Disturbance in attention Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238633 Odonata Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005251 capillar electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006742 locomotor activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- OOKAZRDERJMRCJ-KOUAFAAESA-N (3r)-7-[(1s,2s,4ar,6s,8s)-2,6-dimethyl-8-[(2s)-2-methylbutanoyl]oxy-1,2,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxoheptanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CCC(=O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]21 OOKAZRDERJMRCJ-KOUAFAAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-RHHLBCDKSA-N (5r)-8-chloro-3-methyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepin-7-ol Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=CC(O)=C(Cl)C=C3CCN(C2)[11CH3])=CC=CC=C1 GOTMKOSCLKVOGG-RHHLBCDKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UEWDNBBZGQGYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[4-[5-fluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)indol-3-yl]piperidin-1-yl]ethyl]imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1N1C2=CC=C(F)C=C2C(C2CCN(CCN3C(NCC3)=O)CC2)=C1 UEWDNBBZGQGYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCYFGRCYSCXKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-7-purinyl)acetic acid Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)=O)C=N2 HCYFGRCYSCXKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005435 5-HT6 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKTFQHRVFFOHTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-bromo-1,3-dimethyl-7h-purine-2,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC(Br)=N2 SKTFQHRVFFOHTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060003345 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017910 Adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010054089 Depressive symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000511 Dopamine D1 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100066896 Drosophila melanogaster cher gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010070246 Executive dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004547 Hallucinations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000143973 Libytheinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000019315 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050006807 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003769 acefylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003931 cognitive performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- UZBQIPPOMKBLAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylazanide Chemical compound CC[N-]CC UZBQIPPOMKBLAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002706 dry binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010326 executive functioning Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009760 functional impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003878 haloperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000031424 hyperprolactinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013289 male long evans rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023060 memory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010197 meta-analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-ISULXFBGSA-N neurotensin Chemical class C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-ISULXFBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010022888 neurotensin 69L Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001543 one-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116315 oxalic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004793 poor memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009484 prefrontal function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003414 procognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003653 radioligand binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001534 risperidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N risperidone Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C3CCN(CC3)CCC=3C(=O)N4CCCCC4=NC=3C)=NOC2=C1 RAPZEAPATHNIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009151 sensory gating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002603 single-photon emission computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004894 snout Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006137 substance-induced psychosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015961 tonic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000716 tonics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002929 trinitrophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4965—Non-condensed pyrazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/32—Alcohol-abuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/34—Tobacco-abuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/36—Opioid-abuse
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200800647 | 2008-05-07 | ||
| DKPA200800647 | 2008-05-07 | ||
| DKPA200801392 | 2008-10-03 | ||
| DKPA200801392 | 2008-10-03 | ||
| DKPA200801519 | 2008-11-04 | ||
| DKPA200801519 | 2008-11-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20110021754A true KR20110021754A (ko) | 2011-03-04 |
Family
ID=40870955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020107024956A Withdrawn KR20110021754A (ko) | 2008-05-07 | 2009-05-07 | 인지 결함 치료 방법 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20090306092A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2285377A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2011519873A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20110021754A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102065861B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2009243813B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0912223A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2722374A1 (enExample) |
| CO (1) | CO6311083A2 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA018927B1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL209084A0 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2010012037A (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ589571A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009135495A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201007912B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110178094A1 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2011-07-21 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Oral Formulation |
| JO3421B1 (ar) | 2011-06-20 | 2019-10-20 | H Lundbeck As | طريقة لإعطاء 1-((1ار.3س)-6-كلورو-3-فينيل-اندان-1-ايل)-1.2.2-ترايميثيل- بيبيرازين واملاجها لمعالجة انفصام الشخصية |
| PE20150928A1 (es) | 2011-06-20 | 2015-06-26 | Lundbeck & Co As H | 1-piperazino-3-fenil-indanos deuterados para el tratamiento de esquizofrenia |
| US9265458B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2016-02-23 | Sync-Think, Inc. | Application of smooth pursuit cognitive testing paradigms to clinical drug development |
| US9380976B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2016-07-05 | Sync-Think, Inc. | Optical neuroinformatics |
| US20210395208A1 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2021-12-23 | H. Lundeck A/S | Amorphous compounds of formula (i) and amorphous compounds of formula (i) salts |
| WO2020114853A1 (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-11 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Prodrugs of 4-((1r,3s)-6-chloro-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-yl)-1,2,2-trimethylpiperazine and 4-((1/r,3s)-6-chloro-3-(phenyl-d5)-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-yl)-2,2-dimethy-1-(methyl-d3)piperazine |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4031216A (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1977-06-21 | Knoll A.G. Chemische Fabriken | 3-(3,4-Dialkoxy-benzyl)-3-methyl-piperazines |
| NZ196284A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1983-12-16 | Kefalas As | 1-piperazino-3-phenylindane derivatives:pharmaceutical compositions |
| DE3139970A1 (de) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-28 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Neue carbonsaeurederivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel |
| US5026853A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1991-06-25 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | 4-substituted-2(or 3)aminocarbonyl-1-piperazineacetamide |
| US5466806A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1995-11-14 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Processes for preparing substituted 1,3-oxathiolanes with antiviral properties |
| CA2091204C (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1997-04-08 | Ronald J. Mattson | Antiischemic-piperazinyl and piperidinyl-cyclohexanes |
| DK55192D0 (da) * | 1992-04-28 | 1992-04-28 | Lundbeck & Co As H | 1-piperazino-1,2-dihydroindenderivater |
| CA2132411A1 (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-20 | Michael Trani | Enzymatic esterification of long-chain racemic acids and alcohols |
| US6410794B1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 2002-06-25 | Uop Llc | Process for preparation of pharmaceutically desired chiral tetralone from tetralones |
| US6455736B1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 2002-09-24 | Uop Llc | Process for preparation of pharmaceutically desired sertraline and sertraline analogs |
| US5807897A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1998-09-15 | Zeneca Limited | Aminotetralin derivative and compositions and method of use thereof |
| PT1073618E (pt) * | 1998-05-01 | 2004-03-31 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Processo para a producao de sertralina-tetralona enantiomericamente pura ou opticamente enriquecida usando cromotografia continua |
| DE19824470A1 (de) * | 1998-05-30 | 1999-12-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Neue Neurokininantagonisten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese Verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen |
| FR2786769B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-04 | 2002-10-25 | Synthelabo | Derives de 2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
| IN187170B (enExample) * | 2000-01-04 | 2002-02-23 | Sun Pharmaceutical Ind Ltd | |
| IL162458A0 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-11-20 | Teva Pharma | A stable pharmaceutical formulation of paroxetine hydrochloride anhydrous and a process for preparation thereof |
| WO2004039322A2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-05-13 | Miicro, Inc. | Novel combination therapy for schizophrenia focused on improved cognition: 5-ht-2a/d2 blockade with adjunctive blockade of prefrontal da reuptake |
| EP1658276B1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2012-10-10 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Trans-1(6-chloro-3-phenylindan-1-yl)-3,3-dimethylpiperazine |
| TW200640891A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-12-01 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Tartrate and malate salts of a pharmarceutical compound |
| MX2007009816A (es) * | 2005-02-16 | 2007-09-07 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Sales de tartrato y de malato de trans-1-((1r,3s)-6-cloro-3- fenilindan-1-i1)-3,3-dimetilpiperazina. |
| TWI376373B (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2012-11-11 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Crystalline base of a pharmaceutical compound |
| TW200817400A (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2008-04-16 | Elbion Ag | Pyrido [3,2-e] pyrazines, their use as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 10, and processes for preparing them |
| US20110178094A1 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2011-07-21 | H. Lundbeck A/S | Oral Formulation |
-
2009
- 2009-05-07 US US12/437,363 patent/US20090306092A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-07 NZ NZ589571A patent/NZ589571A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-07 CA CA2722374A patent/CA2722374A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-05-07 KR KR1020107024956A patent/KR20110021754A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-07 CN CN2009801162104A patent/CN102065861B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-07 WO PCT/DK2009/050107 patent/WO2009135495A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-05-07 EA EA201071273A patent/EA018927B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-07 MX MX2010012037A patent/MX2010012037A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-05-07 AU AU2009243813A patent/AU2009243813B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-05-07 EP EP09741768A patent/EP2285377A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-07 BR BRPI0912223A patent/BRPI0912223A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-07 JP JP2011507792A patent/JP2011519873A/ja active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-11-02 IL IL209084A patent/IL209084A0/en unknown
- 2010-11-04 ZA ZA2010/07912A patent/ZA201007912B/en unknown
- 2010-11-30 CO CO10150622A patent/CO6311083A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-05-05 US US13/101,176 patent/US20110207744A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011519873A (ja) | 2011-07-14 |
| MX2010012037A (es) | 2010-11-30 |
| ZA201007912B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
| EP2285377A1 (en) | 2011-02-23 |
| IL209084A0 (en) | 2011-01-31 |
| EA018927B1 (ru) | 2013-11-29 |
| CN102065861A (zh) | 2011-05-18 |
| AU2009243813B2 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
| US20090306092A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| CA2722374A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
| CO6311083A2 (es) | 2011-08-22 |
| US20110207744A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
| AU2009243813A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
| BRPI0912223A2 (pt) | 2015-10-06 |
| NZ589571A (en) | 2012-07-27 |
| CN102065861B (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
| EA201071273A1 (ru) | 2011-06-30 |
| WO2009135495A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
| HK1157674A1 (en) | 2012-07-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116370473B (zh) | 用普利多匹定治疗肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症的方法 | |
| KR20110021754A (ko) | 인지 결함 치료 방법 | |
| Miyamoto et al. | Antipsychotic drugs | |
| Gareri et al. | Adverse effects of atypical antipsychotics in the elderly: a review | |
| DE60200492T2 (de) | Kombination eines Inhibitoren der Serotoninwiederaufnahme und eines atypischen Antipsychotikums zur Behandlung von Depression, Zwangsneurosen und Psychosen | |
| KR20110081176A (ko) | 경구용 제형물 | |
| AU2018392987A1 (en) | Compositions and methods of treatment for neurological disorders comprising a dementia | |
| RS49828B (sr) | Farmaceutski sastavi | |
| CN1108098A (zh) | 抑制阿尔茨海默症的方法 | |
| AU2018392985A1 (en) | Compositions and methods of treatment for neurological disorders comprising motor neuron diseases | |
| WO2021016369A1 (en) | Pimavanserin for trating schizophrenia or for treating psychosis secondary to neurodegenerative disorders or depressive disorder | |
| CN107810002A (zh) | 左乙拉西坦的延时释放药物组合物 | |
| CA2478227A1 (en) | Therapy for psychoses combining an atypical antipsychotic and an mglu2/3 receptor agonist | |
| JP2020075933A (ja) | ストレス性疾患の予防および／または治療用医薬 | |
| BRPI0715445A2 (pt) | Uso de um composto de bifeprunox, e, kit de titulação | |
| JP6959371B2 (ja) | 純粋な５−ｈｔ６受容体アンタゴニストの新たな使用 | |
| CN109001353A (zh) | 富马酸喹硫平片剂药物组合物和制法 | |
| CN114761008B (zh) | 用于在患有痴呆的患者中治疗行为和心理症状的方法 | |
| HK1157674B (en) | Use of trans-4((1r,3s)-6-chloro-3-phenylindan-1-yl)-1,2,2-trimethylpiperazine for improving cognition | |
| HK1161118A (en) | Oral formulation | |
| BR122025001464A2 (pt) | Uso de pridopidina e, opcionalmente, de um segundo composto para o tratamento de esclerose lateral amiotrófica (ela) e composição farmacêutica | |
| T Chhabria et al. | Recent Advances in Therapy of Schizophrenia | |
| JPH05507075A (ja) | 不安緩解剤およびノオトロピック剤用のベンジルイミダゾール誘導体 | |
| EA040638B1 (ru) | Фармацевтический состав, содержащий 2-((1-(2-(4-фторфенил)-2-оксоэтил)пиперидин-4-ил)метил)изоиндолин-1-он для лечения психоневрологического заболевания или расстройства сна, способ лечения психоневрологического заболевания или расстройства сна, таблетка и набор | |
| HK1091403B (en) | 5-ht 1a receptor subtype agonist |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20101105 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20140507 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| PC1202 | Submission of document of withdrawal before decision of registration |
Comment text: [Withdrawal of Procedure relating to Patent, etc.] Withdrawal (Abandonment) Patent event code: PC12021R01D Patent event date: 20150709 |
|
| WITB | Written withdrawal of application |