KR20080025611A - 저온 경화형 보호막 형성용 조성물, 이로부터 제조되는보호막, 및 이를 포함하는 기재 - Google Patents
저온 경화형 보호막 형성용 조성물, 이로부터 제조되는보호막, 및 이를 포함하는 기재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080025611A KR20080025611A KR1020060090311A KR20060090311A KR20080025611A KR 20080025611 A KR20080025611 A KR 20080025611A KR 1020060090311 A KR1020060090311 A KR 1020060090311A KR 20060090311 A KR20060090311 A KR 20060090311A KR 20080025611 A KR20080025611 A KR 20080025611A
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- Prior art keywords
- protective film
- composition
- carbonyl
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 171
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NJMCHQONLVUNAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nitrophenyl)methyl n-cyclohexylcarbamate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1COC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 NJMCHQONLVUNAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
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- UTVGJHKGLOQOQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dinitrophenyl)methyl n-cyclohexylcarbamate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1COC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 UTVGJHKGLOQOQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SWHAGWLVMRLFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nitrophenyl)methyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O SWHAGWLVMRLFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NNYVAPWPFUDWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nitrophenyl)methyl piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1COC(=O)N1CCNCC1 NNYVAPWPFUDWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WWQZUDUDGMRSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-nitrophenyl)ethyl n-cyclohexylcarbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1C(C)OC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 WWQZUDUDGMRSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJZIFEHEKSNWQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-nitrophenyl)ethyl n-octadecylcarbamate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)OC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O BJZIFEHEKSNWQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003456 2,6-dinitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C(*)C(=C1[H])[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- KUYRDAWXIBUVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-cyclohexylcarbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 KUYRDAWXIBUVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IGCZWYJCQSNSEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[(2-nitrophenyl)methyl] 2-amino-2-(5-aminopentyl)propanedioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1COC(=O)C(N)(CCCCCN)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IGCZWYJCQSNSEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SSKURINIARENGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[1-(2-nitrophenyl)ethyl] 2-pentylpropanedioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1C(C)OC(=O)C(CCCCC)C(=O)OC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O SSKURINIARENGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CYCWGQFQPAYBHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 1,2,6-trimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-4h-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)N(C)C(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O CYCWGQFQPAYBHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DKYVVNLWACXMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 DKYVVNLWACXMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FOOWHTMEMFZITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexylnaphthalene-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1S(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 FOOWHTMEMFZITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 2
- CCLSFESQZRNDIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-benzyl-2-nitrocyclohexyl) carbamate Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1(OC(=O)N)CCCCC1[N+]([O-])=O CCLSFESQZRNDIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PQGGBEVUJBANJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nitrophenyl)methyl n-octylcarbamate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O PQGGBEVUJBANJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JKBFUGRTYNONHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(3-nitrophenyl)cyclohexyl] carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=1C1(OC(=O)N)CCCCC1 JKBFUGRTYNONHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KIPRVDLDPYGSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-[(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]cyclohexyl] carbamate Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(CC2(CCCCC2)OC(N)=O)=C1 KIPRVDLDPYGSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 39
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- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
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- XPDGHGYGTJOTBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(methyl)silicon Chemical compound CO[Si]C XPDGHGYGTJOTBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
구분 | 첨가물 (중량%) | 열처리온도 (℃) | 모듈러스 (Gpa) | 경도 (Gpa) | 마모깊이 (㎛) |
실시예 1 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 100 | 16.45 | 1.12 | - |
실시예 2 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 120 | 19.72 | 1.45 | - |
실시예 3 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 140 | 21.62 | 1.66 | 0.11 |
실시예 4 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 160 | 22.21 | 1.76 | - |
실시예 5 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 180 | 22.81 | 1.84 | - |
실시예 6 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 200 | 23.46 | 1.95 | - |
실시예 7 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 250 | 24.50 | 2.01 | - |
실시예 8 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 400 | 27.01 | 2.23 | - |
실시예 9 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 140 | 9.26 | 0.78 | 0.19 |
실시예 10 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 140 | 3.86 | 0.22 | 0.45 |
실시예 11 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 140 | 3.33 | 0.19 | 0.38 |
실시예 12 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (5%) | 140 | 6.72 | 0.46 | 0.51 |
실시예 13 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 사이클로헥실아민 (5%) | 140 | 21.41 | 1.61 | 0.10 |
실시예 14 | [[(2-나이트로 벤질)옥시]카보닐] 옥틸아민 (20%) | 140 | 16.54 | 1.12 | 0.71 |
비교예 1 | - | 100 | 9.68 | 0.85 | - |
비교예 2 | - | 120 | 14.82 | 1.04 | - |
비교예 3 | - | 140 | 17.06 | 1.18 | 0.63 |
비교예 4 | - | 160 | 18.71 | 1.34 | - |
비교예 5 | - | 180 | 20.03 | 1.53 | - |
비교예 6 | - | 200 | 21.25 | 1.71 | - |
비교예 7 | - | 250 | 24.75 | 2.03 | - |
비교예 8 | - | 400 | 29.33 | 2.54 | - |
비교예 9 | - | 140 | 8.42 | 0.40 | 0.79 |
비교예 10 | - | 140 | 2.81 | 0.14 | 0.86 |
비교예 11 | - | 140 | 1.84 | 0.08 | 0.85 |
비교예 12 | - | 140 | 4.96 | 0.21 | 0.91 |
비교예 13 | 테트라메틸암모늄 (5%) | 140 | - | - | - |
Claims (20)
- a) 유기실록산 중합체;b) 광염기 발생제(photobase generator); 및c) 유기용매를 포함하는 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 a) 유기실록산 중합체는 하기 화학식 1 또는 화학식 2로 표시되는 실란 화합물로부터 중합된 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물;[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서, R1은 수소, 아릴, 비닐, 알릴, 불소로 치환된 직쇄 또는 분지쇄상의 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 또는 불소로 치환되지 않은 직쇄 또는 분지쇄상의 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬이고, R2는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 상의 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알콕시, 아세톡시, 또는 클로린으로 이루어진 가수분해성 관능기이고, p는 0 내지 2의 정수이다.[화학식 2]상기 화학식 2에서, R3 및 R5는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 불소, 아릴, 비닐, 알릴, 불소로 치환된 직쇄 또는 분지쇄상의 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬, 또는 불소로 치환되지 않은 직쇄 또는 분지쇄상의 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬이고, R4 및 R6는 각각 독립적으로 직쇄 또는 분지쇄상의 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알콕시, 아세톡시, 또는 클로린으로 이루어진 가수분해성 관능기이고 M은 탄소수 1 내지 6의 알킬렌 또는 아릴렌이고, q 및 r은 각각 0 내지 2의 정수이다.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 a) 유기실록산 중합체는 상기 화학식 1 및 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 모노머, 상기 모노머로부터 제조되는 다이머, 및 상기 모노머, 다이머, 또는 이들의 혼합물로부터 제조되는 올리고머로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 실란 화합물로부터 중합되는 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 c) 유기용매는 지방족 탄화수소계 용매, 방향족 탄화수소계 용매, 알코올계 용매, 케톤계 용매, 에테르계 용매, 에스테르계 용매 및 아미드계 용매로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 b) 광염기 발생제는 2-나이트로벤질카바메이트, 술 폰 아마이드, o-아실록심 및 니페디핀류로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- 청구항 1에 있어서 상기 b) 광염기 발생제는 나이트로벤질사이클로헥실카바메이트, 3,5-디메톡시벤질사이클로헥실카바메이트, 3-나이트로페닐사이클로헥실카바메이트, 벤질사이클로헥실카바메이트, [[(2-나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]옥틸아민, [[(2-나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]사이클로헥실아민, [[(2-나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]피페라진, bis[[(2-나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]헥산-1,6-디아민, [[(2,6-디나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]사이클로헥실아민, bis[[(2,6-디나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]헥산-1,6-디아민, N-[[(2-나이트로페닐)-1-메틸메톡시]카보닐]사이클로헥실아민, N-[[(2-나이트로페닐)-1-메틸메톡시]카보닐]-옥타데실아민, bis[[(α-메틸-2-나이트로벤질)옥시]카보닐]헥산, 1,6-디아민, N-[[(2,6,-디나이트로페닐)-1-메틸메톡시]카보닐]사이클로헥실아민, N-[[(2-나이트로페닐)-1-(2'-나이트로페닐)메톡시]카보닐]사이클로헥실아민, N-[[(2,6-디나이트로페닐)-1-(2',6'-디나이트로페닐)메톡시]카보닐]사이클로헥실아민, N-사이클로헥실-4-메틸페닐술폰아마이드, N-사이클로헥실-2-나프틸술폰아마이드, o-페닐아세틸-2-아세토나프소노심 및 N-메틸니페디핀으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 b) 광염기 발생제는 유기실록산 고형분 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 15 중량%인 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 보호막 형성용 조성물은 실리카 입자, 저굴절 입자, 고굴절 입자, 대전 방지 부여제, 실란 커플링제, 착색제 또는 레벨링제 중 선택되는 1이상의 화합물을 포함하는 것인 보호막 형성용 조성물.
- a) 기재상에 상기 보호막 형성용 조성물을 코팅하는 단계; 및b) 상기 조성물을 건조, 노광 및 열처리하는 단계를 포함하는 보호막의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 상기 기재는 플리스틱 기판, 유리기판, 금속기판, 실리콘 웨이퍼 또는 SiO2 웨이퍼인 것인 보호막 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 상기 건조는 0 내지 100 ℃의 온도에서 수행하는 것인 보모막의 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 상기 노광은 파장이 250 내지 450 nm인 광을 발산하는 수은증기 아크, 탄소 아크 또는 크세논 아크인 것인 보호막 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 상기 열처리는 100 내지 250 ℃의 온도에서 수행하는 것 인 보호막 제조방법.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 상기 보호막 형성용 조성물의 고형분의 농도는 2 내지 60 중량%인 것인 보호막 제조방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 8 중 어느 한 항에 따른 보호막 형성용 조성물로부터 제조된 보호막.
- 청구항 15에 있어서, 상기 보호막의 두께는 0.05 내지 2 ㎛인 것인 보호막.
- 청구항 15의 보호막을 포함하는 기재.
- 청구항 17에 있어서, 상기 기재는 플리스틱 기판, 유리기판, 금속기판, 실리콘 웨이퍼 또는 SiO2 웨이퍼인 것인 기재.
- 청구항 17의 기재를 포함하는 부품.
- 청구항 17의 기재를 포함하는 소자.
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