KR20060094540A - 프로필렌의 제법 - Google Patents
프로필렌의 제법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20060094540A KR20060094540A KR1020067015546A KR20067015546A KR20060094540A KR 20060094540 A KR20060094540 A KR 20060094540A KR 1020067015546 A KR1020067015546 A KR 1020067015546A KR 20067015546 A KR20067015546 A KR 20067015546A KR 20060094540 A KR20060094540 A KR 20060094540A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- feedstock
- propylene
- olefin
- olefins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- C07C2529/035—Crystalline silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97121389.7 | 1997-12-05 | ||
| EP97121389A EP0921181A1 (en) | 1997-12-05 | 1997-12-05 | Production of propylene |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020007006133A Division KR100803993B1 (ko) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-12-07 | 프로필렌의 제법 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20060094540A true KR20060094540A (ko) | 2006-08-29 |
Family
ID=8227749
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020067015546A Ceased KR20060094540A (ko) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-12-07 | 프로필렌의 제법 |
| KR1020007006133A Expired - Fee Related KR100803993B1 (ko) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-12-07 | 프로필렌의 제법 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020007006133A Expired - Fee Related KR100803993B1 (ko) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-12-07 | 프로필렌의 제법 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6977321B1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0921181A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JPH11246445A (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR20060094540A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1292048C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU1430699A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW387877B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999029805A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9811080B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (85)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0921180A1 (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-09 | Fina Research S.A. | Production of olefins |
| US6455750B1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 2002-09-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for selectively producing light olefins |
| US6602403B1 (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2003-08-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for selectively producing high octane naphtha |
| US6803494B1 (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2004-10-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for selectively producing propylene in a fluid catalytic cracking process |
| US6315890B1 (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2001-11-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Naphtha cracking and hydroprocessing process for low emissions, high octane fuels |
| EP1078025B1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 2003-03-26 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Hydrocarbon conversion to propylene with high silica medium pore zeolite catalysts |
| KR100296049B1 (ko) * | 1999-03-19 | 2001-07-28 | 윤종용 | 단문메시지서비스를 통한 디지털 휴대용 단말기의 사용자 정보 송수신장치 및 그 방법 |
| US6222087B1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-04-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic production of light olefins rich in propylene |
| IT1318527B1 (it) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-08-27 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di propilene da correnti olefiniche. |
| EP1195424A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | ATOFINA Research | A process for cracking an olefin-rich hydrocarbon feedstock |
| FR2837199B1 (fr) * | 2002-03-15 | 2005-09-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion en plusieurs etapes d'une charge comprenant des olefines a quatre, cinq atomes de carbone ou plus, en vue de produire du propylene |
| FR2837213B1 (fr) * | 2002-03-15 | 2004-08-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production conjointe de propylene et d'essence a partir d'une charge relativement lourde |
| EP1365004A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-26 | ATOFINA Research | Production of olefins |
| EP1396481A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-03-10 | ATOFINA Research | Production of olefins |
| CN1303044C (zh) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-03-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 烯烃裂解制丙烯、乙烯的催化剂 |
| FR2875234B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-11-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de propylene fonctionnant en lit mobile avec recyclage d'une fraction de catalyseur use |
| CN100368356C (zh) * | 2005-08-15 | 2008-02-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | C4烯烃催化裂解生产丙烯的方法 |
| EP1935865B1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2016-11-16 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for production of ethylene and propylene |
| JP4879574B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-16 | 2012-02-22 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | エチレン及びプロピレンの製造方法 |
| KR101164356B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-16 | 2012-07-09 | 아사히 가세이 케미칼즈 가부시키가이샤 | 에틸렌 및 프로필렌의 제조 방법 |
| AU2007253389B2 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2011-06-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of an olefin |
| CA2650618A1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of c5 and/or c6 olefins |
| US20090187056A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-07-23 | Leslie Andrew Chewter | Process for the preparation of an olefin |
| US8168842B2 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2012-05-01 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the alkylation of a cycloalkene |
| US20090105434A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-04-23 | Leslie Andrew Chewter | Process for the preparation of propylene |
| AU2007253393B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2011-06-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of an olefin |
| AU2007253402B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2011-06-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of propylene from a hydrocarbon feed |
| CN101448768B (zh) * | 2006-05-19 | 2013-05-22 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 丙烯的制备方法 |
| WO2007135052A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of an olefin |
| WO2008012218A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-31 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Production of olefins |
| FR2905122B1 (fr) * | 2006-08-24 | 2009-07-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de propylene en presence d'un catalyseur macroporeux se presentant sous forme de billes spheriques |
| WO2008055185A2 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-08 | Metabank | Computer-based fund transmittal system and method |
| US20080194902A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-14 | Albert Michael Tsybulevski | Adsorbent for dienes removal from liquid and gas streams |
| US8608942B2 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2013-12-17 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for residue upgrading |
| US7820033B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2010-10-26 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Method for adjusting yields in a light feed FCC reactor |
| WO2009016155A2 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Use of phosphorus modified molecular sieves in conversion of organics to olefins |
| US8324441B2 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2012-12-04 | Uop Llc | Pentane catalytic cracking process |
| US8080698B2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2011-12-20 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Method for olefin production from butanes and cracking refinery hydrocarbons and alkanes |
| US20090112030A1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | Eng Curtis N | Method for olefin production from butanes |
| US20090112032A1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | Eng Curtis N | Method for olefin production from butanes and cracking refinery hydrocarbons |
| US20090112031A1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | Eng Curtis N | Method for olefin production from butanes using a catalyst |
| BRPI0820417A2 (pt) * | 2007-11-19 | 2016-05-03 | Shell Internationale Res Maartschappij B V | "processo para a preparação de um produto olefínico". |
| US20100268007A1 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2010-10-21 | Van Westrenen Jeroen | Process for converting an oxygenate into an olefin-containing product, and reactor system |
| EP2082803A1 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-29 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process for obtaining catalyst composites comprising MeAPO and their use in conversion of organics to olefins |
| EP2082801A1 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-29 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process for obtaining modified molecular sieves |
| EP2082802A1 (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-29 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process for obtaining a catalyst composite |
| US7943038B2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-05-17 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Method for producing olefins using a doped catalyst |
| EP2108635A1 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process to make olefins from ethanol |
| EP2108637A1 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process to make olefins from ethanol. |
| US20110112347A1 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2011-05-12 | Van Den Berg Robert | Process to prepare an olefin-containing product or a gasoline product |
| EP2143700A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-13 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Process to make olefins from oxygenates |
| WO2010067379A2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-17 | Reliance Industries Limited | A fluid catalytic cracking (fcc) process for manufacturing propylene and ethylene in increased yield |
| FR2942796B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-09 | 2011-05-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion directe d'une charge comprenant des olefines a quatre et/ou cinq atomes de carbone pour la production de propylene |
| CN102471180A (zh) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-05-23 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 丙烯的制造方法及丙烯制造用催化剂 |
| EP2336272A1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-22 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Debottlenecking of a steam cracker unit to enhance propylene production. |
| US20110230333A1 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | Uop Llc | Olefin Cracking Catalyst and Manufacturing Process |
| US20130217935A1 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2013-08-22 | Total Research & Technology Feluy | Process to make olefins from methanol and isobutanol |
| BR112013002360A2 (pt) | 2010-08-03 | 2016-05-24 | Total Res & Technology Feluy | processo combinado para fazer celefinas a partir de um isobutanol |
| EA030477B1 (ru) | 2011-08-03 | 2018-08-31 | Тотал Ресерч & Технолоджи Фелай | Катализатор на основе модифицированного фосфором цеолита с частичной alpo-структурой |
| ES2865106T3 (es) | 2011-08-03 | 2021-10-15 | Total Res & Technology Feluy | Procedimiento de preparación de un catalizador que comprende una zeolita modificada con fósforo y uso de dicha zeolita |
| US9745519B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2017-08-29 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | FCC process using a modified catalyst |
| US10099210B2 (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2018-10-16 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Catalytic methods for converting naphtha into olefins |
| JP6228682B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-11-08 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | プロピレンの製造方法およびプロピレン製造用触媒 |
| EP3317237B1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2024-09-25 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and methods for producing propylene |
| EP3317014B1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2022-03-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Propylene production using a mesoporous silica foam metathesis catalyst |
| CN108137438A (zh) | 2015-07-02 | 2018-06-08 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | 用于丙烯生产的双重催化剂体系 |
| WO2017003817A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and methods for producing propylene |
| US10329225B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2019-06-25 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Dual catalyst processes and systems for propylene production |
| US10550048B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2020-02-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Multiple-stage catalyst system for self-metathesis with controlled isomerization and cracking |
| US10934231B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2021-03-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Multiple-stage catalyst systems and processes for propene production |
| WO2018210827A1 (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2018-11-22 | Total Research & Technology Feluy | Mto-ocp upgrading process to maximize the selectivity to propylene |
| US10961171B2 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2021-03-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalysts systems that include metal co-catalysts for the production of propylene |
| US11242299B2 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2022-02-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalyst systems that include metal oxide co-catalysts for the production of propylene |
| WO2021099526A1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-27 | Total Se | Alkyl halides conversion into ethylene and propylene |
| ES2972319T3 (es) | 2019-11-22 | 2024-06-12 | Totalenergies Onetech | Proceso para convertir uno o más haluros de metilo en etileno y propileno |
| US11311869B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2022-04-26 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods of producing isomerization catalysts |
| US11517892B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2022-12-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods of producing isomerization catalysts |
| US11339332B2 (en) | 2020-01-29 | 2022-05-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes integrating fluidized catalytic cracking with metathesis for producing olefins |
| US11572516B2 (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2023-02-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes integrating steam cracking with dual catalyst metathesis for producing olefins |
| US11739035B2 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2023-08-29 | Totalenergies Onetech | Gas to olefins processes with coproduction of hydrogen |
| WO2021198175A1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | Total Se | Gas to olefins process with coproduction of hydrogen together with electrified reactional section |
| WO2021198166A1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | Total Se | Gas to olefins process with coproduction of hydrogen together with heat integration process |
| WO2021198479A1 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | Total Se | Production of light olefins via oxychlorination |
| US11679378B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2023-06-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods of producing isomerization catalysts |
| US11845705B2 (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2023-12-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes integrating hydrocarbon cracking with metathesis for producing propene |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3506400A (en) * | 1966-05-25 | 1970-04-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | High silica crystalline zeolites and process for their preparation |
| US3702886A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1972-11-14 | Mobil Oil Corp | Crystalline zeolite zsm-5 and method of preparing the same |
| US3700585A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1972-10-24 | Mobil Oil Corp | Dewaxing of oils by shape selective cracking and hydrocracking over zeolites zsm-5 and zsm-8 |
| US3709979A (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1973-01-09 | Mobil Oil Corp | Crystalline zeolite zsm-11 |
| US4061724A (en) | 1975-09-22 | 1977-12-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Crystalline silica |
| EP0109060B1 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1987-03-11 | MONTEDIPE S.p.A. | Process for the conversion of linear butenes to propylene |
| EP0109059B1 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1987-07-15 | MONTEDIPE S.p.A. | Process for converting olefins having 4 to 12 carbon atoms into propylene |
| US5043307A (en) * | 1986-01-03 | 1991-08-27 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Modified crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite catalyst and its use in the production of lubes of high viscosity index |
| EP0350444A1 (de) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-10 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Polyolefinen |
| US5026936A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1991-06-25 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Enhanced production of propylene from higher hydrocarbons |
| EP0534142A1 (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1993-03-31 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Iso-olefin production and etherification process |
| US5997728A (en) * | 1992-05-04 | 1999-12-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst system for maximizing light olefin yields in FCC |
| KR950704598A (ko) * | 1992-11-19 | 1995-11-20 | 스티븐 아이. 밀러 | 엔진 배기 가스 스트림 처리 방법 및 장치(Method and Apparatus for Treating an Engine Exhaust Gas Stream) |
| KR100220651B1 (ko) * | 1994-07-28 | 1999-09-15 | 기요노부 마루바시 | 경화성 조성물 및 이것을 사용한 지반 안정화 공법 |
| US5599956A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-02-04 | Uop | Integrated process for the production of propylene oxide |
| JP4710519B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-28 | 2011-06-29 | マツダ株式会社 | 車体前部構造 |
| JP4429995B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-29 | 2010-03-10 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 半導体ウェーハの製造方法 |
| JP4892216B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-29 | 2012-03-07 | 清之 竹中 | 画鋲 |
-
1997
- 1997-12-05 EP EP97121389A patent/EP0921181A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-12-03 US US09/205,056 patent/US6977321B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-03 ZA ZA9811080A patent/ZA9811080B/xx unknown
- 1998-12-04 TW TW087120157A patent/TW387877B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-07 EP EP98958126A patent/EP1036136A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-07 AU AU14306/99A patent/AU1430699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-07 KR KR1020067015546A patent/KR20060094540A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-07 WO PCT/BE1998/000191 patent/WO1999029805A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-07 CN CNB988134616A patent/CN1292048C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-07 JP JP10361987A patent/JPH11246445A/ja active Pending
- 1998-12-07 KR KR1020007006133A patent/KR100803993B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-02-15 JP JP2010030364A patent/JP2010138405A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20010032815A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
| US6977321B1 (en) | 2005-12-20 |
| KR100803993B1 (ko) | 2008-02-18 |
| AU1430699A (en) | 1999-06-28 |
| EP1036136A1 (en) | 2000-09-20 |
| JP2010138405A (ja) | 2010-06-24 |
| WO1999029805A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
| CN1292048C (zh) | 2006-12-27 |
| EP0921181A1 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
| CN1284109A (zh) | 2001-02-14 |
| JPH11246445A (ja) | 1999-09-14 |
| ZA9811080B (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| TW387877B (en) | 2000-04-21 |
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