KR20030087666A - The New Growing Method for Phellinus linteus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is an improved cultivation method of phellinus linteus which produces high quality mushrooms within a short period, and reduces the facility cost per unit area while maximizing the amount of production. CONSTITUTION: The improved cultivation method of phellinus linteus comprises the steps of: cutting the rough wood by 60cm, and stripping the bark of the wood per 10cm with a width of 1cm; sterilizing the stripped bark by putting it in a heat resistant vinyl bag, followed by cooling it at 15 deg.C; inoculating it with mushroom spawn, and shaking it such that the mushroom spawn is diffused thereon; culturing it in a culture room at 25 deg.C for three months such that the mycelium covers the wood; displacing it into a mushroom house, and erecting it or abutting the woods against each other.

Description

The New Growing Method for Phellinus linteus

The present invention relates to an improved cultivation method of situation mushrooms, and to an improved cultivation method capable of producing high quality mushrooms in a short period of time, as well as reducing facility costs per unit area and maximizing the yield.

In general, the situation mushroom artificial cultivation is mainly the method of cultivating the bottom of the wood to the size of 20cm. In this case, because mushrooms are distributed throughout the logs, it takes a long time to harvest and it is difficult to produce high-quality mushrooms. Meanwhile, the method of making a cradle and growing it in three or four stages can compensate for the above disadvantages, but it costs a lot of facilities.

Therefore, the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the existing situation mushroom artificial cultivation method to cut the length of the wood to 60cm and to remove the bark every 10cm to 1cm in width to induce the situation mushroom to occur in this part. In this way, high-quality mushrooms can be harvested in a short period of time, as well as to reduce the cost of facilities per unit area and to increase the yield.

1 is a method for preparing solid wood according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a method for preparing solid wood according to the present invention. The present invention consists of wood preparation step, wood sterilization step, spawn seeding step, culture step and cultivation step.

In the wood preparation step, the wood content of 40-50% of moisture and 15-20cm in diameter is cut to 60cm in length, and the bark of the wood is removed in the same manner as in FIG. Solid woods such as oak, mulberry, alder and chestnut are used.

In the wood sterilization step, the prepared wood is put in a heat-resistant plastic bag and sterilized at 100 ° C. for at least 10 hours, and then cooled to 15 ° C.

In the seed vaccination step, the cooled plastic bag is opened and inoculated with about 50 g of seed, and then sealed again. Shake the inoculated logs so that the spawn falls to the bottom as well as the cut surface of the logs so that the mycelia spread in both directions. Inoculation is carried out in a clean bench, clean booth or clean room to prevent contamination of various germs.

In the incubation step, the inoculated logs are transferred to a control room with a temperature of about 25 ° C. and cultured for about three months until the mycelia of the mushrooms spread throughout the logs. At this time, check the culture condition regularly to remove logs contaminated with various bacteria.

In the cultivation stage, the mycelium is removed from the wood and the cut surface of the wood after cultivation, and the bottom of the wood is buried, or the top of the wood is installed in the A-shape. Inside the cultivator, if the temperature is maintained at about 18 ~ 27 ℃ and the humidity is 70 ~ 95% through watering, after 10 ~ 20 days, the hair starts to be removed and the fruiting body starts to form. The grower installs a light shielding film to prevent direct sunlight from entering.

As described above, the present invention enables the situation mushrooms to be concentrated at the parts from which the shells are removed, thereby producing high-quality situation mushrooms in a short period of time, as well as reducing the facility cost per unit area and increasing the yield.

As described above, according to the improved mushroom growing method according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the production cost per unit area as well as to increase the production amount compared to the conventional method of using a length of 20 cm. It can also produce high quality mushrooms in a short time.

Claims (1)

After removing the bark of the wood cut to 60cm every 10cm to 1cm in width, put it into a heat-resistant plastic bag to sterilize, then cooled to 15 ℃ to open the plastic and inoculate spawn. The inoculated logs are shaken so that spawns fall into the lower sections as well as the logs, spreading the mycelia in both directions. Incubate for about 3 months until the mycelium covers the logs in a culture room that can be adjusted to 25 ℃ Situation of mushrooms grown in the face of artificial cultivation method.