KR102699873B1 - 바이오 폴리머 재료로 제조되는 장난감 빌딩 벽돌 - Google Patents
바이오 폴리머 재료로 제조되는 장난감 빌딩 벽돌 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102699873B1 KR102699873B1 KR1020207018522A KR20207018522A KR102699873B1 KR 102699873 B1 KR102699873 B1 KR 102699873B1 KR 1020207018522 A KR1020207018522 A KR 1020207018522A KR 20207018522 A KR20207018522 A KR 20207018522A KR 102699873 B1 KR102699873 B1 KR 102699873B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- toy building
- resin
- polymer
- bio
- building element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/086—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H9/00—Special methods or compositions for the manufacture of dolls, toy animals, toy figures, or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0001—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/042—Mixing disintegrated particles or powders with other materials, e.g. with virgin materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/26—Scrap or recycled material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0056—Biocompatible, e.g. biopolymers or bioelastomers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/52—Sports equipment ; Games; Articles for amusement; Toys
- B29L2031/5209—Toys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/20—Recycled plastic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA201770901 | 2017-12-01 | ||
| DKPA201770901 | 2017-12-01 | ||
| PCT/EP2018/083090 WO2019106129A1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2018-11-30 | Toy building bricks made of biopolymeric material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200096558A KR20200096558A (ko) | 2020-08-12 |
| KR102699873B1 true KR102699873B1 (ko) | 2024-08-29 |
Family
ID=64650369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207018522A Active KR102699873B1 (ko) | 2017-12-01 | 2018-11-30 | 바이오 폴리머 재료로 제조되는 장난감 빌딩 벽돌 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210001240A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3717087A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2021504066A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102699873B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN111432905A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112020010254A2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2019106129A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021209535A1 (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-21 | Lego A/S | Toy building bricks made of recycled abs material |
| KR20230023740A (ko) * | 2020-06-16 | 2023-02-17 | 레고 에이/에스 | 중합체성 폴리에스테르 재료로 만들어진 완구 조립 요소 |
| CN112094486A (zh) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 | 一种环保型可降解塑料杯及其加工注塑成型工艺 |
| CN112251042A (zh) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-22 | 沅陵县顺华玩具制造有限公司 | 一种树脂材料玩具及制造方法 |
| KR102683456B1 (ko) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-07-10 | 조양호 | 친환경 놀이용 빨대 블럭의 제조방법 |
| US12315383B1 (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2025-05-27 | Daniel Scott Benedict | System for teaching grammatical structure of sentences |
| TWI891578B (zh) * | 2024-11-27 | 2025-07-21 | 台南家專學校財團法人台南應用科技大學 | 積木教具的製造方法及積木教具 |
| CN119286069A (zh) * | 2024-12-09 | 2025-01-10 | 浙江省仙居县俞罡玩具厂 | 一种植物淀粉制造儿童玩具材料及制备方法 |
| CN120271980B (zh) * | 2025-06-06 | 2025-09-12 | 浙江海利得新材料股份有限公司 | 一种低翘曲耐热petg/pbat组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011083173A1 (de) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-14 | Buggi Toys Gmbh | Spielbaustein |
| JP2017529441A (ja) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-10-05 | エスケー ケミカルズ カンパニー リミテッド | 3d印刷用のポリ乳酸樹脂組成物 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4964834A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1990-10-23 | Rolf Myller | Triangle based interconnecting block set |
| US4919635A (en) * | 1988-12-19 | 1990-04-24 | The Ritvik Group Inc. | Toy construction assembly |
| US6648715B2 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-11-18 | Benjamin I. Wiens | Snap-fit construction system |
| US20060225667A1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | Simon Handelsman | Flexible configuration dog bone |
| JP2009143578A (ja) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-07-02 | Cp Toms:Kk | 中空容器および組み立てセット |
| US7799892B2 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2010-09-21 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Method of making polybutylene terephthalate and compositions and articles comprising the same |
| KR101279847B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-06-28 | 안희정 | 유아 또는 어린이의 놀이 또는 교육을 위한 소프트 블록 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US11376329B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2022-07-05 | Trustees Of Tufts College | Low molecular weight silk compositions and stabilizing silk compositions |
| CN105393003A (zh) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-09 | 保利夫公司 | 可压缩的垂直连接件 |
| US20160068693A1 (en) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-03-10 | Xerox Corporation | Sustainable recycled materials for three-dimensional printing |
| DE202015002996U1 (de) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-06-22 | Joachim Peiler | Flächig verbindbare Spielbausteine |
| US10253131B2 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2019-04-09 | University Of Delaware | Polymers prepared from functionalized dimethoxyphenol monomers |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 WO PCT/EP2018/083090 patent/WO2019106129A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-11-30 JP JP2020529750A patent/JP2021504066A/ja active Pending
- 2018-11-30 BR BR112020010254-7A patent/BR112020010254A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201880077800.XA patent/CN111432905A/zh active Pending
- 2018-11-30 KR KR1020207018522A patent/KR102699873B1/ko active Active
- 2018-11-30 US US16/767,215 patent/US20210001240A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-11-30 EP EP18815137.7A patent/EP3717087A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011083173A1 (de) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-14 | Buggi Toys Gmbh | Spielbaustein |
| JP2017529441A (ja) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-10-05 | エスケー ケミカルズ カンパニー リミテッド | 3d印刷用のポリ乳酸樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2021504066A (ja) | 2021-02-15 |
| BR112020010254A2 (pt) | 2020-11-10 |
| US20210001240A1 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
| EP3717087A1 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
| WO2019106129A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
| CN111432905A (zh) | 2020-07-17 |
| KR20200096558A (ko) | 2020-08-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102699873B1 (ko) | 바이오 폴리머 재료로 제조되는 장난감 빌딩 벽돌 | |
| van den Oever et al. | Replacing fossil based plastic performance products by bio-based plastic products—Technical feasibility | |
| CN102015888B (zh) | 耐热性聚乳酸配混物 | |
| US11193019B2 (en) | Thermoplastic polymer powder for selective laser sintering (SLS) | |
| CN101605835B (zh) | 抗冲改性的聚丙交酯树脂 | |
| JP2008504144A5 (enExample) | ||
| CN112739773A (zh) | 具有改善的韧性的热塑性组合物、由其制成的制品及其方法 | |
| US9562156B2 (en) | Bio-based acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) polymer compositions and methods of making and using thereof | |
| CN105038083A (zh) | 一种反应性挤出制备pla/pbat/ppc复合改性材料的方法 | |
| CN107686627A (zh) | 3d打印用组合物和3d打印用材料及其制备方法和应用 | |
| JP2021504065A (ja) | 付加製造された玩具組立ブロック | |
| Karakus | Polycaprolactone (PCL) based polymer composites filled wheat straw flour | |
| Ciardelli et al. | Polymers from Fossil and Renewable Resources | |
| KR101467255B1 (ko) | 가로수 전정지를 이용한 바이오 플라스틱 성형방법 및 그 성형방법에 의해 제조된 바이오 플라스틱 제품 | |
| US9849612B2 (en) | Manufacture of polylactide-based articles by rotational molding | |
| KR20190004748A (ko) | 3d 인쇄된 pla 물품 | |
| US12091569B2 (en) | Ethylene-vinyl ester polymers for additive-manufacture feedstock | |
| TW201815840A (zh) | 環氧變性乙烯系共聚物、包含此之熱可塑性樹脂組成物及其之成形品 | |
| Chaves | Mechanical Properties of Recycled Polymers After 3D Printing | |
| Jonsson | PLA compounds for manufacturing of fossil-free filaments for 3D printing | |
| US20100189987A1 (en) | Injection-molded article of a pet fiber-reinforced polylactic acid resin and manufacturing method for the same | |
| US11352488B2 (en) | Ultra-high flow styrene acrylonitrile copolymer compositions | |
| EP3812129A1 (en) | 3d-printed materials with improved mechanical properties | |
| JP2016053148A (ja) | ポリ乳酸系樹脂組成物、それからなるシート状成形体およびポリ乳酸系樹脂組成物用マスターバッチペレット | |
| EP3243638A1 (en) | Compostable 3d printing polymer composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application |
St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501 |
|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| E13-X000 | Pre-grant limitation requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000 |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201 |
|
| D13-X000 | Search requested |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D13-srh-X000 |
|
| D14-X000 | Search report completed |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D14-srh-X000 |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902 |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
St.27 status event code: N-2-6-B10-B15-exm-PE0601 |
|
| T11-X000 | Administrative time limit extension requested |
St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T11-oth-X000 |
|
| T13-X000 | Administrative time limit extension granted |
St.27 status event code: U-3-3-T10-T13-oth-X000 |
|
| R17-X000 | Change to representative recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000 |
|
| E13-X000 | Pre-grant limitation requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000 |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| PX0901 | Re-examination |
St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E12-rex-PX0901 |
|
| PX0701 | Decision of registration after re-examination |
St.27 status event code: A-3-4-F10-F13-rex-PX0701 |
|
| X701 | Decision to grant (after re-examination) | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701 |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002 Fee payment year number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601 |