JP2021504066A - バイオポリマー材料でできた玩具組立ブロック - Google Patents

バイオポリマー材料でできた玩具組立ブロック Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2021504066A
JP2021504066A JP2020529750A JP2020529750A JP2021504066A JP 2021504066 A JP2021504066 A JP 2021504066A JP 2020529750 A JP2020529750 A JP 2020529750A JP 2020529750 A JP2020529750 A JP 2020529750A JP 2021504066 A JP2021504066 A JP 2021504066A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
terephthalate
toy assembly
polymer
weight
polyethylene terephthalate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2020529750A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021504066A5 (enExample
Inventor
ミッケルセン,レネ
クリスティアンセン,ソーレン
アンデルセン,ビストラ
トスティ ヨハンセン,ルイース
トスティ ヨハンセン,ルイース
クリステンセン,ミカエル
ヨハンナ ウォルフ,カロライネ
ヨハンナ ウォルフ,カロライネ
クリスティーナ メリルド,ハンナ
クリスティーナ メリルド,ハンナ
Original Assignee
レゴ エー/エス
レゴ エー/エス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by レゴ エー/エス, レゴ エー/エス filed Critical レゴ エー/エス
Publication of JP2021504066A publication Critical patent/JP2021504066A/ja
Publication of JP2021504066A5 publication Critical patent/JP2021504066A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/086Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H9/00Special methods or compositions for the manufacture of dolls, toy animals, toy figures, or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0001Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/042Mixing disintegrated particles or powders with other materials, e.g. with virgin materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/26Scrap or recycled material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037Other properties
    • B29K2995/0056Biocompatible, e.g. biopolymers or bioelastomers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/52Sports equipment ; Games; Articles for amusement; Toys
    • B29L2031/5209Toys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/20Recycled plastic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
JP2020529750A 2017-12-01 2018-11-30 バイオポリマー材料でできた玩具組立ブロック Pending JP2021504066A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201770901 2017-12-01
DKPA201770901 2017-12-01
PCT/EP2018/083090 WO2019106129A1 (en) 2017-12-01 2018-11-30 Toy building bricks made of biopolymeric material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021504066A true JP2021504066A (ja) 2021-02-15
JP2021504066A5 JP2021504066A5 (enExample) 2021-11-25

Family

ID=64650369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020529750A Pending JP2021504066A (ja) 2017-12-01 2018-11-30 バイオポリマー材料でできた玩具組立ブロック

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20210001240A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3717087A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2021504066A (enExample)
KR (1) KR102699873B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN111432905A (enExample)
BR (1) BR112020010254A2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2019106129A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115702194B (zh) * 2020-04-15 2025-04-04 乐高公司 由回收的abs材料制成的玩具搭建砖块
EP4165132A1 (en) * 2020-06-16 2023-04-19 Lego A/S Toy building element made of a polymeric polyester material
CN112094486A (zh) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-18 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 一种环保型可降解塑料杯及其加工注塑成型工艺
CN112251042A (zh) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 沅陵县顺华玩具制造有限公司 一种树脂材料玩具及制造方法
KR102683456B1 (ko) * 2023-12-14 2024-07-10 조양호 친환경 놀이용 빨대 블럭의 제조방법
US12315383B1 (en) * 2024-02-26 2025-05-27 Daniel Scott Benedict System for teaching grammatical structure of sentences
TWI891578B (zh) * 2024-11-27 2025-07-21 台南家專學校財團法人台南應用科技大學 積木教具的製造方法及積木教具
CN119286069A (zh) * 2024-12-09 2025-01-10 浙江省仙居县俞罡玩具厂 一种植物淀粉制造儿童玩具材料及制备方法
CN120271980B (zh) * 2025-06-06 2025-09-12 浙江海利得新材料股份有限公司 一种低翘曲耐热petg/pbat组合物及其制备方法和应用

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009143578A (ja) * 2007-12-11 2009-07-02 Cp Toms:Kk 中空容器および組み立てセット
WO2011083173A1 (de) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Buggi Toys Gmbh Spielbaustein
JP2017529441A (ja) * 2014-09-17 2017-10-05 エスケー ケミカルズ カンパニー リミテッド 3d印刷用のポリ乳酸樹脂組成物

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4964834A (en) * 1987-02-05 1990-10-23 Rolf Myller Triangle based interconnecting block set
US4919635A (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-04-24 The Ritvik Group Inc. Toy construction assembly
US6648715B2 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-11-18 Benjamin I. Wiens Snap-fit construction system
US20060225667A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 Simon Handelsman Flexible configuration dog bone
US7799892B2 (en) * 2008-05-02 2010-09-21 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Method of making polybutylene terephthalate and compositions and articles comprising the same
KR101279847B1 (ko) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-28 안희정 유아 또는 어린이의 놀이 또는 교육을 위한 소프트 블록 및 그 제조 방법
US11376329B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2022-07-05 Trustees Of Tufts College Low molecular weight silk compositions and stabilizing silk compositions
WO2015008291A1 (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-22 Palziv Ltd. Compressible vertical connector
US20160068693A1 (en) * 2014-09-08 2016-03-10 Xerox Corporation Sustainable recycled materials for three-dimensional printing
DE202015002996U1 (de) * 2015-04-21 2015-06-22 Joachim Peiler Flächig verbindbare Spielbausteine
US10253131B2 (en) * 2015-07-13 2019-04-09 University Of Delaware Polymers prepared from functionalized dimethoxyphenol monomers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009143578A (ja) * 2007-12-11 2009-07-02 Cp Toms:Kk 中空容器および組み立てセット
WO2011083173A1 (de) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Buggi Toys Gmbh Spielbaustein
JP2017529441A (ja) * 2014-09-17 2017-10-05 エスケー ケミカルズ カンパニー リミテッド 3d印刷用のポリ乳酸樹脂組成物

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"China's BanBao to begin selling bioplastic toy blocks", [ONLINE], JPN7022004236, 17 March 2017 (2017-03-17), pages 1 - 3, ISSN: 0005130907 *
"アースブロック", [ONLINE], JPN7022004237, 23 September 2016 (2016-09-23), pages 1 - 2, ISSN: 0005130908 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200096558A (ko) 2020-08-12
EP3717087A1 (en) 2020-10-07
US20210001240A1 (en) 2021-01-07
WO2019106129A1 (en) 2019-06-06
BR112020010254A2 (pt) 2020-11-10
KR102699873B1 (ko) 2024-08-29
CN111432905A (zh) 2020-07-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2021504066A (ja) バイオポリマー材料でできた玩具組立ブロック
TWI443140B (zh) 聚丁二酸丁二酯(pbs)及改質聚丁二酸丁二酯(mpbs)製成之熱成形物件
US7678444B2 (en) Thermoformed article made from renewable polymer and heat-resistant polymer
US7354656B2 (en) Floor covering made from an environmentally friendly polylactide-based composite formulation
CN101605835B (zh) 抗冲改性的聚丙交酯树脂
US20090274920A1 (en) Thermoformed Article Made From Bio-Based Biodegradable Polymer Composition
CN102015888B (zh) 耐热性聚乳酸配混物
EP2510046A1 (en) Thermoformed articles made from reactive extrusion products of biobased materials
JP2008504144A5 (enExample)
CN105017731A (zh) 一种以聚乳酸/聚丁二酸丁二酯为基料的全生物降解材料及其制备方法
CN118388752A (zh) 新型聚酯和含有它的组合物
CN106147166A (zh) 一种聚乳酸咖啡渣复合改性材料
JPH04182112A (ja) 微生物崩壊性熱可塑性樹脂成形物及びその製造方法
CN105017738A (zh) 一种以聚乳酸/聚甲基乙撑碳酸酯为基料的全生物降解材料及其制备方法
US20160009913A1 (en) Bio-based acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (abs) polymer compositions and methods of making and using thereof
CN105038083A (zh) 一种反应性挤出制备pla/pbat/ppc复合改性材料的方法
JP2021504065A (ja) 付加製造された玩具組立ブロック
Ciardelli et al. Polymers from Fossil and Renewable Resources
KR20170021324A (ko) 폴리-락타이드-기재 중합체를 포함하는 조성물
KR101453637B1 (ko) 재생가능한 자원에서 유래하는 중합체의 조성물
CA2692189C (en) Molded article having heat resistance and impact resistance
JP2011080035A (ja) ポリ乳酸系成形体の製造方法
US20230145613A1 (en) Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)-based resin tube and method for producing same
JP5620836B2 (ja) ポリ乳酸樹脂組成物
JP3905562B2 (ja) 分解性容器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20211015

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20211015

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20220812

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220906

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20221206

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20230323

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20230817

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20240307