KR102590504B1 - An ecofriendly Anti-biotic deodorizaton composition manufactured by distillation of natural materials - Google Patents
An ecofriendly Anti-biotic deodorizaton composition manufactured by distillation of natural materials Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/06—Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명의 항균소독제겸 탈취제 조성물은 계피, 은행잎, 인동, 감초, 솔잎, 참나무잎의 증류방식으로 증류액이 휴발성의 맑은 액체로 침전물을 남기지 않고 우수한 탈취능력을 가질 뿐만아니라, 미생물의 증식을 억제하거나 또는 살균하는 항균활성을 갖는 효과가 있다.
따라서 본 발명의 살균탈취제 조성물은 친환경적 천연소재만을 사용하여 얻은 증류액을 사용함으로써 가정내 식탁, 싱크대, 냉장고에 사용하여도 인체에 해롭지 않으며, 사무실 또는 화장실용 손소독제로 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 애완동물용 탈취효과가 탁월하고 무해하고, 친환경적으로 탈취, 식품, 수처리, 생활, 위생 등 사람들의 생활에 연관된 다양한 분야에서 사용될 수 있다. The antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant composition of the present invention is a distillation method of cinnamon, ginkgo leaves, honeysuckle, licorice, pine needles, and oak leaves. The distillate is a clear, fugitive liquid that not only leaves no sediment and has excellent deodorizing ability, but also inhibits the growth of microorganisms. It has an antibacterial effect that inhibits or sterilizes.
Therefore, the sterilizing and deodorizing composition of the present invention uses distillate obtained only from eco-friendly natural materials, so it is not harmful to the human body even when used on tables, sinks, and refrigerators at home, and can be used as a hand sanitizer for offices or bathrooms as well as for pets. It has an excellent deodorizing effect, is harmless, and is eco-friendly and can be used in various fields related to people's lives, such as deodorization, food, water treatment, living, and hygiene.
Description
본 발명은 천연 소재의 증류 방법으로 제조된 친환경적 살균탈취제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 계피, 감초, 인동, 은행잎, 솔잎, 참나무잎으로 이루어진 순수한 천연소재를 증류법에 의해 추출한 항균작용과 탈취효과가 우수하고 인체에 무해한 천연 소재의 증류 방법으로 제조된 친환경적 살균탈취제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an eco-friendly sterilizing and deodorizing composition manufactured by a distillation method of natural materials. More specifically, the antibacterial and deodorizing effects of pure natural materials consisting of cinnamon, licorice, honeysuckle, ginkgo leaves, pine needles, and oak leaves extracted through a distillation method. It relates to an eco-friendly sterilizing and deodorizing composition manufactured by a distillation method from natural materials that are excellent and harmless to the human body.
일반적으로 탈취제는 분사 가능한 형태로 가정이나 사무공간에서 다양하게 사용되고 있는데, 동물이나 사람에게 밀접한 장소에 사용되므로 눈이나 피부 접촉시 사람이나 동물 등에 유해성이 없어야만 한다. In general, deodorants are used in a variety of ways at home or in office spaces in a sprayable form. Since they are used in places close to animals or people, they must not be harmful to people or animals when they come in contact with eyes or skin.
따라서 탈취성능이 뛰어나면서도 살균효과가 뛰어난 원료로서 자생식물에서 탈취성능이 장기간 지속되면서 강력한 살균효과를 갖으면서도 인체 또는 동물에 해가 없는 자연 친화적인 소재개발이 추진되고 있다. Therefore, as a raw material with excellent deodorizing performance and excellent sterilizing effect, the development of a nature-friendly material that has a strong sterilizing effect while maintaining long-term deodorizing performance in native plants and is harmless to humans or animals is being promoted.
예를들어 대한민국 특허 제10-0780087호에는 목초액(木醋液)과 천연의 식물재료를 사용한 친환경적인 탈취제에 의하여 탈취의 효율을 높이고, 액상의 탈취제를 살포하였을 때 자연환경의 파괴를 방지할 수 있도록 한 탈취재가 공지되어 있다. For example, in Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0780087, an eco-friendly deodorant using wood vinegar and natural plant materials increases deodorization efficiency and prevents destruction of the natural environment when spraying a liquid deodorant. A deodorizing agent that allows this is known.
하지만 이러한 탈취제가 천연물추출물로 제조된 경우 사무공간이나 개인의 옷에 뿌려지면 얼룩이 생기거나 침전물로 남는 경우가 있어 지속적인 사용이 어려운 문제점이 있다. However, if these deodorants are made from natural product extracts, they may stain or remain as sediment when sprayed on office spaces or personal clothes, making continuous use difficult.
한편, 악취성분은 황화수소, 메틸메르캅탄 등이 포함되어 있는데, 이러한 성분들은 유기물의 미생물 분해시 발생하는 것이어서 이러한 미생물의 살균효과가 있는 성분이 포함되는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 증류방식으로 증류액이 휴발성의 맑은 액체로 침전물을 남기지 않는 특성이 요구되고 있다. Meanwhile, odor components include hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, etc., and since these components are generated during microbial decomposition of organic matter, it is desirable to include components that have a sterilizing effect on such microorganisms. In addition, the distillation method requires the distillate to be a fugitive, clear liquid that does not leave sediment.
이에 본 발명자들은 상기한 문제점을 해결하면서 악취 및 오염물질에 대한 분해능력 및 분해속도가 빠르면서도 미생물의 살균능력이 있어 효율적으로 악취를 제거할 수 있는 친환경적인 탈취제를 개발하기 위해 계속 연구를 진행하던 중, 증류방식으로 얻은 계피, 은행잎, 인동, 감초, 솔잎, 참나무잎의 증류액이 휴발성의 맑은 액체로 미생물의 증식을 억제하거나 또는 살균하는 항균활성을 갖을 뿐만아니라, 악취에 대하여 우수한 탈취능력을 갖는다는 사실을 발견함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have continued to conduct research to solve the above-mentioned problems and develop an eco-friendly deodorant that can efficiently remove bad odors due to its fast decomposition ability and speed for odors and contaminants and the ability to sterilize microorganisms. The distillate of cinnamon, ginkgo leaves, honeysuckle, licorice, pine needles, and oak leaves obtained through heavy distillation is a clear liquid that not only has antibacterial activity to suppress or sterilize the growth of microorganisms, but also has excellent deodorizing ability against bad odors. The present invention was completed by discovering that it has.
따라서, 본 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제는 천연소재를 이용한 항균소독겸 탈취효과가 우수한 살균 탈취제 조성물을 제공하기 위한 것이다.Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sterilizing and deodorizing composition with excellent antibacterial disinfection and deodorizing effects using natural materials.
상기한 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명에서는 계피, 은행잎, 인동, 감초, 솔잎, 참나무잎을 증류하여 얻는 항균소독제겸 탈취제 조성물을 제공한다.In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant composition obtained by distilling cinnamon, ginkgo leaves, honeysuckle, licorice, pine needles, and oak leaves.
(S1) 계피 100 중량부에 대하여, 감초 30 내지 50 중량부, 인동 50 내지 100 중량부, 은행잎 100~150 중량부, 솔잎 200 내지 300 중량부, 참나무잎 600 내지 650 중량부를 혼합하여 한약재 혼합물을 제조하는 단계;(S1) With respect to 100 parts by weight of cinnamon, 30 to 50 parts by weight of licorice, 50 to 100 parts by weight of honeysuckle, 100 to 150 parts by weight of ginkgo leaves, 200 to 300 parts by weight of pine needles, and 600 to 650 parts by weight of oak leaves are mixed to prepare a herbal medicine mixture. manufacturing step;
(S2) 상기 단계 (S1)에서 수득된 한약재 혼합물을 물에 침지시켜 40 내지 60℃에서 1 내지 2시간 동안 1차 추출하는 단계;(S2) immersing the herbal medicine mixture obtained in step (S1) in water and performing primary extraction at 40 to 60° C. for 1 to 2 hours;
(S3) 상기 단계 (S2)에서 1차 추출된 한약재 추출액을 130 내지 150℃에서 5 내지 10시간 동안 2차 추출하여 생성되는 증기를 냉각기로 응축시켜 증류액을 수득하는 단계; 및(S3) performing secondary extraction of the herbal medicine extract primarily extracted in step (S2) at 130 to 150° C. for 5 to 10 hours and condensing the resulting vapor with a cooler to obtain a distillate; and
(S4) 상기 단계 (S3)에서 수득된 증류액을 상온에서 1 내지 2일 동안 숙성시켜 항균소독제겸 탈취제 조성물을 수득하는 단계.(S4) Aging the distillate obtained in step (S3) at room temperature for 1 to 2 days to obtain an antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant composition.
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기 제조방법으로 얻은 친환경적인 항균소독제겸 탈취제를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant obtained by the above manufacturing method.
이와 같이, 본 발명의 항균소독제겸 탈취제 조성물은 계피, 은행잎, 인동, 감초, 솔잎, 참나무잎의 증류방식으로 증류액이 휴발성의 맑은 액체로 침전물을 남기지 않고 우수한 탈취능력을 가질 뿐만아니라, 미생물의 증식을 억제하거나 또는 살균하는 항균활성을 갖는 효과가 있다. As such, the antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant composition of the present invention is a distillation method of cinnamon, ginkgo leaves, honeysuckle, licorice, pine needles, and oak leaves, and the distillate is a fugitive, clear liquid that not only leaves no sediment and has excellent deodorizing ability, but also protects against microorganisms. It has antibacterial activity that inhibits the growth of or sterilizes.
따라서 본 발명의 탈취제 조성물은 가정내 식탁, 싱크대, 냉장고에 사용하여도 인체에 해롭지 않으며, 사무실 또는 화장실용 손소독제로 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 애완동물용 탈취효과가 탁월하고 무해하며, 친환경적으로 탈취, 식품, 수처리, 생활, 위생 등 사람들의 생활에 연관된 다양한 분야에서 사용될 수 있다. Therefore, the deodorant composition of the present invention is not harmful to the human body even when used on tables, sinks, and refrigerators at home, and can be used as a hand sanitizer for offices or bathrooms. It is also excellent and harmless for pets, and is environmentally friendly. It can be used in various fields related to people's lives, such as food, water treatment, living, and hygiene.
도 1은 본 발명의 항균소독제겸 탈취제를 제조하기 위한 공정도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 항균소독제겸 탈취제를 제조하기 위한 증류 냉각장치의 일 예이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 항균소독제겸 탈취제를 제조하기 위한 혼합된 한약재를 싸서 물에 침지하기 위한 면포이다.Figure 1 is a process diagram for manufacturing the antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an example of a distillation cooling device for manufacturing the antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cotton cloth for wrapping mixed herbal medicine and immersing it in water to produce the antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 실시예 등을 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명에 따른 실시예들은 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 하기 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 발명의 실시예들은 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해 제공되는 것이다. Hereinafter, to aid understanding of the present invention, it will be described in detail through examples. However, the embodiments according to the present invention may be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the following embodiments. Embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art.
본 발명에서는 계피, 감초, 인동, 은행잎, 솔잎, 참나무잎을 증류하여 얻는 항균소독제겸 탈취제 조성물의 제조방법으로 (S1) 계피 100 중량부에 대하여, 감초 30 내지 50 중량부, 인동 50 내지 100 중량부, 은행잎 100~150 중량부, 솔잎 200 내지 300 중량부, 참나무잎 600 내지 650 중량부를 혼합하여 한약재 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; (S2) 상기 단계 (S1)에서 수득된 한약재 혼합물을 물에 침지시켜 40 내지 60℃에서 1 내지 2시간 동안 1차 추출하는 단계;(S3) 상기 단계 (S2)에서 1차 추출된 한약재 추출액을 130 내지 150℃에서 5 내지 10시간 동안 2차 추출하여 생성되는 증기를 증류냉각기로 응축시켜 증류액을 수득하는 단계; 및 (S4) 상기 단계 (S3)에서 수득된 증류액을 상온에서 1 내지 2일 동안 숙성시켜 항균소독제겸 탈취제 조성물을 수득한다.In the present invention, there is a method for producing an antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant composition obtained by distilling cinnamon, licorice, honeysuckle, ginkgo leaves, pine needles, and oak leaves. (S1) For 100 parts by weight of cinnamon, 30 to 50 parts by weight of licorice, and 50 to 100 parts by weight of honeysuckle. Preparing a herbal medicine mixture by mixing 100 to 150 parts by weight of ginkgo leaves, 200 to 300 parts by weight of pine needles, and 600 to 650 parts by weight of oak leaves; (S2) immersing the herbal medicine mixture obtained in step (S1) in water and performing primary extraction at 40 to 60° C. for 1 to 2 hours; (S3) the herbal medicine extract primarily extracted in step (S2) Condensing the vapor generated by secondary extraction at 130 to 150°C for 5 to 10 hours with a distillation cooler to obtain a distillate; and (S4) the distillate obtained in step (S3) is aged at room temperature for 1 to 2 days to obtain an antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant composition.
본 발명에서 사용되는 소재들은 생약 한방소재들과 우리나라 산야에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 천연 소재인 은행잎, 솔잎, 참나무잎을 사용하며, 이를 증류수에서 고온 가열을 하여 증류하여 얻은 맑은 증류액을 얻는 방법을 사용한다. 상기 (S2)에서 1차 추출된 한약재 추출액을 130 내지 150℃의 높은 온도에서 열수 추출하여 고온 증기를 증류냉각기로 보냄으로서 유효성분의 추출을 향상시키고 유효성분이 고온증기와 함께 보내져 활성성분의 함량을 높여 증류액을 얻게된다.The materials used in the present invention are herbal medicine and herbal medicine materials and natural materials that can be easily obtained in the mountains and fields of Korea, such as ginkgo leaves, pine needles, and oak leaves, and a method of obtaining a clear distillate by heating them in distilled water at high temperature and distilling them is used. do. The herbal medicine extract first extracted in (S2) is subjected to hot water extraction at a high temperature of 130 to 150°C, and the high-temperature steam is sent to a distillation cooler to improve extraction of the active ingredient, and the active ingredient is sent along with the high-temperature steam to increase the content of the active ingredient. Raise it to obtain distillate.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 유효성분인 계피는 녹나무과에 속하는 상록교목인 생달나무(天竹桂, Cinnamomum japonicum SIEB.)의 나무껍질로 만든 약재로서, 약의 맛은 맵고 단맛이 나며 약성은 열성으로 비위장의 기능을 활성화시키고 사지마비와 동통을 그치게 하고, 허리나 무릎이 차고 시리면서 아픈 신경통과 관절 질환에도 널리 응용된다. 최근에는 피부진균을 억제시키는 효력이 우수하여 주목 받고 있다.Cinnamon, the active ingredient of the deodorant composition of the present invention, is a medicinal material made from the bark of Cinnamomum japonicum SIEB., an evergreen tree belonging to the Lauraceae family. The taste of the medicine is spicy and sweet, and its medicinal properties are recessive, causing nasogastric problems. It activates function and stops paralysis and pain, and is widely applied to neuralgia and joint diseases that cause cold and sore back and knees. Recently, it has been attracting attention due to its excellent effect in suppressing skin fungi.
본 발명의 감초는 해독작용, 간염, 두드러기, 피부염, 습진 등에 효과가 있는데 모든 약의 독성을 조화시켜서 약효가 잘 나타나게 한다. The licorice of the present invention is effective in detoxification, hepatitis, urticaria, dermatitis, eczema, etc., and harmonizes the toxicity of all drugs to enhance the efficacy of the drug.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 유효성분인 인동은 전국의 산야에 자생하는 반상록활엽의 덩굴성관목으로 꽃의 색이 흰색에서 노란색으로 변하기 때문에 ‘금은화(金銀花)’라고도 한다. 금은화는 해열, 해독, 항균, 항바이러스항진균, 항염증, 수렴, 이뇨작용을 하며 백혈구의 탐식작용을 촉진시키며 소장의 경련을 풀어주고 고초간균, 포도상구균의 생장을 억제시킨다.Honeysuckle, the active ingredient in the deodorant composition of the present invention, is a semi-evergreen broad-leafed vine that grows wild in mountains and fields across the country, and its flowers change color from white to yellow, so it is also called ‘golden flower.’ Honeysuckle has antipyretic, detoxifying, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, astringent, and diuretic effects, promotes the phagocytosis of white blood cells, relieves spasms in the small intestine, and inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 유효성분인 은행잎은 한반도와 만주지방이 원산지인 낙엽 교목으로 분류학상 나자식물, 침엽수인 은행나무, 특히 은행잎의 추출물에 함유된 플라보노이드 배당체와 테르펜류 화합물인 징코라이드는 말초신경의 확장과 신경전달물질의 활성화 작용을 하는 것으로 밝혀졌으며 항균활성과 항염작용이 탁월한 것으로 알려지고 있다.Ginkgo biloba, the active ingredient of the deodorant composition of the present invention, is a deciduous tree native to the Korean Peninsula and Manchuria, and is taxonomically a germinal plant. Ginkgo biloba is a coniferous tree. In particular, ginkgolide, a flavonoid glycoside and terpene compound contained in the extract of ginkgo biloba, affects peripheral nerves. It has been found to expand and activate neurotransmitters, and is known to have excellent antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 유효성분인 소나무잎은 우리나라 산야에 식생하는 침엽수인 소나무의 잎을 말하며 피톤치드 성분이 들어있는데 '테르펜', '알칼로이드' 같은 성분이 들어있고 강한 항균 작용을 나태내는 것으로 알려져 있다.Pine needles, the active ingredient of the deodorant composition of the present invention, refer to the leaves of pine trees, a coniferous tree that grows in the mountains and fields of Korea, and contain phytoncide components, such as 'terpenes' and 'alkaloids', and are known to exhibit strong antibacterial activity. .
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 유효성분인 참나무는 어느 한 종(種)을 지칭하는 것이 아니라, 참나무과 참나무속에 속하는 여러 수종(樹種)을 가리키는 명칭인데 특히 우리나라 산야에 풍부한 굴참나무와 갈참나무 잎은 부패와 변질에 관여하는 미생물에 대해 강한 항균효과를 나타내는 것으로 알려져 있다. Quercus, which is the active ingredient of the deodorant composition of the present invention, does not refer to any one species, but is a name that refers to several tree species belonging to the Quercus family and Quercus genus. In particular, the leaves of Quercus and Quercus, which are abundant in the mountains and fields of Korea, are prone to rot and decay. It is known to have a strong antibacterial effect against microorganisms involved in deterioration.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 제조 단계는 도1에 도시된 바와같이 (S1)은 계피 100 중량부에 대하여, 감초 30 내지 50 중량부, 인동 50 내지 100 중량부, 은행잎 100~150 중량부, 솔잎 200 내지 300 중량부, 참나무 600 내지 650 중량부를 혼합하는 단계이다. As shown in Figure 1, the manufacturing step of the deodorant composition of the present invention (S1) is 30 to 50 parts by weight of licorice, 50 to 100 parts by weight of honeysuckle, 100 to 150 parts by weight of ginkgo leaves, and 200 parts by weight of pine needles, based on 100 parts by weight of cinnamon. This is a step of mixing 300 to 300 parts by weight and 600 to 650 parts by weight of oak.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 제조방법에서 단계 (S2)은 상기 혼합된 한약재와 소재를 면포(도 3 참조)에 싸서 물, 즉 증류수나 생수에 침지시켜 40 내지 60℃에서 1 내지 2시간 동안 1차 추출하는 단계로 물이 충분히 소재에 스며들어 유효물질을 침출하는데 도움을 준다. 이때 1차 추출은 도 2 하단에서 보는 바와 같이 3중 솥에서 진행할 수 있다.In the method for producing the deodorant composition of the present invention, step (S2) involves wrapping the mixed herbal medicine and material in a cotton cloth (see Figure 3) and immersing it in water, that is, distilled water or bottled water, at 40 to 60 ° C. for 1 to 2 hours. During the extraction step, water sufficiently penetrates the material and helps to leach out the active substances. At this time, the first extraction can be performed in a triple pot as shown at the bottom of Figure 2.
본 발명의 제조방법에서 단계 (S3)은 상기 1차 추출된 추출액을 130 내지 150℃에서 5 내지 10시간 동안 2차 추출하여 생성되는 증기를 증류냉각기에서 응축시켜 맑은 증류액을 수득하는 단계로 고온에서 유효성분의 추출율을 높이고 휴발성 성분과 함께 약효성분이 고온증기와 함께 상단에 설치된 수냉식 냉각기가 장착 증류냉각기로 이송되고 고분자 찌꺼기 물질은 남게된다. 이러한 고온 가열은 파라핀 층이 삽입된 3중솥인 것이 바람직하다. 이 때 파라핀 층이 삽입된 3중솥에서 가열하는 이유는 솥이 150℃ 이상으로 과열되는 것을 방지하고, 밑에 가라앉은 한약재들이 눌러붙어 이취 발생을 방지할 수 있기 때문이다. 이 때 사용되는 증류냉각기는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같다. In the production method of the present invention, step (S3) is a step of obtaining a clear distillate by condensing the vapor generated by performing secondary extraction of the primarily extracted extract at 130 to 150° C. for 5 to 10 hours in a distillation cooler. The extraction rate of the active ingredient is increased, and the medicinal ingredient along with the dormant ingredient is transferred to a distillation cooler equipped with a water-cooled cooler installed at the top along with high-temperature steam, and the polymer residue remains. This high-temperature heating is preferably done in a triple pot with a paraffin layer inserted. At this time, the reason for heating in a triple pot with a paraffin layer is to prevent the pot from overheating above 150℃ and to prevent the herbal medicines that have settled at the bottom from sticking and causing off-flavors. The distillation cooler used at this time is as shown in Figure 2.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물의 제조방법에서 단계 (S4)는 상기에서 수득된 증류액을 상온에서 1 내지 2일 동안 숙성시키는 단계로 전체적인 성분이 균질해지고 상온화되면서 안정화를 도모할 수 있다.In the method for producing the deodorant composition of the present invention, step (S4) is a step of maturing the distillate obtained above at room temperature for 1 to 2 days, so that the overall components are homogeneous and stabilized at room temperature.
본 발명의 살균 탈취제 조성물에는 살균 탈취효과를 상승시킬 수 있는 추가의 성분이 포함될 수 있으며, 이의 종류에는 특별한 제한이 없다. 예를 들어 본 발명의 살균 탈취제 조성물에 물을 추가하여 농도를 조절하여 사용할 수 있고, 또한 차아염소산수를 1~5 중량부 추가 혼합하여 사용하여 살균 효과를 높일 수 있다.The sterilizing and deodorizing composition of the present invention may contain additional ingredients that can increase the sterilizing and deodorizing effect, and there is no particular limitation on the types thereof. For example, the concentration can be adjusted by adding water to the sterilizing and deodorizing composition of the present invention, and the sterilizing effect can be increased by mixing 1 to 5 parts by weight of hypochlorous acid water.
본 발명의 탈취제 조성물은 스프레이 형태 또는 로션 형태로 제조될 수 있으며, 제형의 형태에는 특별한 제한이 없다.The deodorant composition of the present invention can be prepared in spray form or lotion form, and there is no particular limitation on the form of the formulation.
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기 친환경적인 탈취제 조성물을 이용하여 실내 또는 실외 공기를 정화하는 방법을 제공한다.Additionally, the present invention provides a method for purifying indoor or outdoor air using the eco-friendly deodorant composition.
<실시예 1> <Example 1>
정선된 재료로 계피 100 중량부에 대하여, 감초 30 내지 50 중량부, 인동 50 내지 100 중량부, 은행잎 100~150 중량부, 솔잎 200 내지 300 중량부, 참나무잎 600 내지 650 중량부를 혼합하였다.As selected ingredients, 30 to 50 parts by weight of licorice, 50 to 100 parts by weight of honeysuckle, 100 to 150 parts by weight of ginkgo leaves, 200 to 300 parts by weight of pine needles, and 600 to 650 parts by weight of oak leaves were mixed with 100 parts by weight of cinnamon.
상기와 같이 배합된 한약재를 면포에 싸서 100 리터의 물에 침지하여 50℃의 온도에서 2시간 동안 1차 추출하였다. 이어서, 상부에 수냉식 냉각기가 장착되고, 가운데 파라핀 층이 삽입된 3중솥에 상기 추출액을 넣고 140℃의 온도에서 8시간 동안 2차 추출하여 가열증기를 냉각기에서 응축시켜 맑은 증류액 50kg을 수득하여 수득된 증류액을 상온에서 1 내지 2일 동안 숙성시켰다. The herbal medicine mixed as above was wrapped in a cotton cloth and immersed in 100 liters of water for primary extraction at a temperature of 50°C for 2 hours. Next, the extract was placed in a triple pot equipped with a water-cooled cooler at the top and a paraffin layer inserted in the middle, and secondary extraction was performed at a temperature of 140°C for 8 hours, and the heated vapor was condensed in the cooler to obtain 50 kg of clear distillate. The obtained distillate was aged at room temperature for 1 to 2 days.
<시험예 1><Test Example 1>
실시예로 제조된 살균탈취제 20ml를 5L크기 반응기에 넣고 밀봉한 후, 시험가스의 초기농도를 50μmol/mol 으로 주입하고, 시험가스의 농도를 0, 30분, 60분, 90분, 120분에서 측정하였고 그 결과 값을 sample 농도라고 한다. After putting 20ml of the sterilizing deodorant prepared in the example into a 5L-sized reactor and sealing it, the initial concentration of the test gas was injected to 50μmol/mol, and the concentration of the test gas was adjusted at 0, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. It was measured, and the resulting value is called the sample concentration.
이때, 시험가스는 암모니아, 트리메틸아민, 황화수소 및 메틸메르캅탄으로 실험하였다.At this time, the test gases were ammonia, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide, and methyl mercaptan.
이때, 시험가스의 농도는 가스검지관(구 KS I 2218:2009)에 의해 측정되고, 시험 중 온도는 (23.5±5.0)℃, 습도는(50±10)%R.H를 유지하였다.At this time, the concentration of the test gas was measured by a gas detection tube (formerly KS I 2218:2009), and the temperature was maintained at (23.5±5.0)℃ and humidity at (50±10)%R.H. during the test.
또한, 동일한 조건에 살균탈취제를 넣지 않고 농도를 측정하였고, 이를 blank 농도라고 한다. In addition, the concentration was measured under the same conditions without adding a sterilizing or deodorizing agent, and this is called the blank concentration.
각 시간대별 시험가스의 탈취율은 다음 수학식 1에 의해 계산하였다.The deodorization rate of the test gas for each time period was calculated using Equation 1 below.
[수학식 1] [Equation 1]
시험가스의 탈취율(%)=[{(blank 농도)-(sample 농도)/(blank 농도)}]×100Deodorization rate of test gas (%)=[{(blank concentration)-(sample concentration)/(blank concentration)}]×100
(μmol/mol)Blank concentration
(μmol/mol)
(μmol/mol)sample concentration
(μmol/mol)
(암모니아)test gas
(ammonia)
(μmol/mol)Blank concentration
(μmol/mol)
(μmol/mol)sample concentration
(μmol/mol)
(트리메틸아민)test gas
(trimethylamine)
(μmol/mol)Blank concentration
(μmol/mol)
(μmol/mol)sample concentration
(μmol/mol)
(황화수소)test gas
(hydrogen sulfide)
(μmol/mol)Blank concentration
(μmol/mol)
(μmol/mol)sample concentration
(μmol/mol)
(메틸메르캅탄)test gas
(methyl mercaptan)
<시험예 2>실시예로 제조된 항균소독겸 탈취제의 항진균 활성 효과를 각 농도, 1000㎍/㎖, 800㎍/㎖, 500㎍/㎖, 300㎍/㎖, 100㎍/㎖, 50㎍/㎖ 의 농도로 스프레이하여 처리한후 1일에서 10일 까지 실제적인 항진균력을 무처리구와 비교하여 확인한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. <Test Example 2> The antifungal activity effect of the antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant prepared in Examples was measured at each concentration, 1000㎍/㎖, 800㎍/㎖, 500㎍/㎖, 300㎍/㎖, 100㎍/㎖, 50㎍/㎖. After treatment by spraying at a concentration of ㎖, the actual antifungal power was confirmed by comparing it with the untreated group from 1 to 10 days, and the following results were obtained.
따라서, 본 발명의 항균소독겸 탈취제는 높은 살균력을 확인할 수 있어 본 발명의 탈취제는 친환경적이고 살균기능을 가지고 있으면서 탈취기능이 극대화된 탈취제를 제조하는데 적합할 수 있다.이상, 본 발명의 내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는바, 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서, 이러한 구체적인 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시양태일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the antibacterial disinfectant and deodorant of the present invention can be confirmed to have high sterilizing power, so the deodorant of the present invention can be suitable for manufacturing a deodorant that is environmentally friendly and has a sterilizing function while maximizing the deodorizing function. Above, the specific details of the present invention Having described the parts in detail, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that these specific techniques are merely preferred embodiments and do not limit the scope of the present invention thereby. Accordingly, the actual scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
(S1) 계피 100 중량부에 대하여, 감초 30 내지 50 중량부, 인동 50 내지 100 중량부, 은행잎 100~150 중량부, 솔잎 200 내지 300 중량부, 참나무 600 내지 650 중량부를 면포에 싸서 한약재 혼합물을 제조하는 단계;
(S2) 상기 단계 (S1)에서 수득된 면포에 담긴 한약재 혼합물을 물에 침지시켜 40 내지 60℃에서 1 내지 2시간 동안 1차 추출하는 단계;
(S3) 상기 단계 (S2)에서 1차 추출된 한약재 추출액을 가운데 파라핀 층이 삽입된 3중솥에 130 내지 150℃에서 5 내지 10시간 동안 2차 추출하여 생성되는 증기를 냉각기로 보내 응축시켜 증류액을 수득하는 단계;
(S4) 상기 단계 (S3)에서 수득된 증류액을 상온에서 1 내지 2일 동안 숙성시켜 친환경적인 살균탈취제 조성물을 수득하는 단계; 및
(S5) (S4) 단계에서 수득된 조성물에 차아염소산수를 1~5 중량부 추가 혼합하여 살균 효과를 높여 스프레이 형태로 사용할 수 있는 살균 탈취제를 제조하는 단계;An eco-friendly sterilizing and deodorizing composition manufactured by a distillation method of natural materials comprising the following steps:
(S1) For 100 parts by weight of cinnamon, 30 to 50 parts by weight of licorice, 50 to 100 parts by weight of honeysuckle, 100 to 150 parts by weight of ginkgo leaves, 200 to 300 parts by weight of pine needles, and 600 to 650 parts by weight of oak are wrapped in cotton cloth to make a herbal medicine mixture. manufacturing step;
(S2) immersing the herbal medicine mixture contained in the cotton cloth obtained in step (S1) in water and performing primary extraction at 40 to 60° C. for 1 to 2 hours;
(S3) The herbal medicine extract primarily extracted in step (S2) is secondarily extracted at 130 to 150°C for 5 to 10 hours in a triple pot with a paraffin layer inserted in the middle, and the resulting vapor is sent to a cooler and condensed to produce a distillate. Obtaining a;
(S4) obtaining an environmentally friendly sterilizing and deodorizing composition by maturing the distillate obtained in step (S3) at room temperature for 1 to 2 days; and
(S5) adding 1 to 5 parts by weight of hypochlorous acid water to the composition obtained in step (S4) to increase the sterilizing effect and prepare a sterilizing deodorant that can be used in spray form;
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KR100719857B1 (en) | 2006-12-12 | 2007-05-18 | (주)원일실업 | Manufacturing method for deodorizer composition |
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KR101570824B1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-24 | (주)원드림 | Method for production of environment-friendly composition removal of odor and there from |
KR101833719B1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2018-04-13 | 임순옥 | Manufachturing method for deodorant compounding using the waste pine cone |
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KR101570824B1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-24 | (주)원드림 | Method for production of environment-friendly composition removal of odor and there from |
KR101833719B1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2018-04-13 | 임순옥 | Manufachturing method for deodorant compounding using the waste pine cone |
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