CN105727337A - Traditional Chinese medicine antimicrobial air freshener and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine antimicrobial air freshener. The air freshener is prepared from 10-14 parts of night willow herb flowers, 9-11 parts of platycarya strobilacea leaves, 6-12 parts of leaves of eucalyptus tereticomis smith, 7-11 parts of chenopodium ambrosioides, 8-13 parts of mozzie buster, 2-9 parts of Lantana camara L, 4-10 parts of Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack., 3-9 parts of abrotani herba, 2-7 parts of acorus tatarinowii, 3-6 parts of purple perilla, 2-8 parts of chamomile, 5-10 parts of jasmine flowers, 4-7 parts of honeysuckle, 5-10 parts of medicinal alcohol, 10-12 parts of radix isatidis, 7-8 parts of dandelions, 3-4 parts of cortex phellodendri, 1-2 parts of fructus cnidii, 3-5 parts of roughhaired holly roots, 4-6 parts of sophora flavescens, 3-4 parts of cloves and 1-2 parts of gentian. According to the air freshener, natural traditional Chinese medicine which is fragrant in flavor and has the sterilization and antimicrobial effects is selected as the raw material, effective components of the natural traditional Chinese medicine are extracted and prepared into an air freshening antimicrobial agent, compressed air serves as a propellant in a filling mode, and the air freshener is simple in manufacturing method, convenient to use and free of any toxin and harm to human bodies after being used.

Description

A kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener and preparation method thereof

technical field

The invention mainly relates to the field of daily chemical technology, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener and a preparation method thereof.

Background technique

The environment is deteriorating day by day, harmful substances in the air are increasing, and odors and air pollution affect people's emotions, health, and work efficiency. Cold, flu or upper respiratory tract infection is a common and frequently-occurring disease in winter and spring, and its transmission is mainly through droplet and air cross-infection, especially in places with dense crowds and difficult air circulation, such as hospitals, schools, companies, etc., the incidence rate very high. This is mainly due to the existence of more pathogenic microorganisms in the air in the above places, such as influenza virus, rhinovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, hemolytic streptococcus, staphylococcus, Escherichia coli and so on. Therefore, air disinfection is one of the important measures to prevent and control this cross-infection. In order to kill harmful microorganisms in the air and remove peculiar smell, modern families, hospitals, hotels, restaurants and other public places often use air freshening disinfectants in the air. However, most of the air freshening disinfectants sold on the market contain artificially synthesized chemical sterilizers. Frequent exposure to this chemical-containing air may cause certain harm to the human body. Therefore, in order to purify indoor air, it is particularly important to develop safe and effective natural air freshening and disinfection products.

With the high development of social material civilization, air pollution, especially indoor air pollution, has greatly increased to its extent, leading to an increase in the frequency of respiratory diseases and symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, and nausea in some people, which has seriously affected the work and work of many people. Life brings troubles and troubles, and human health has been increasingly threatened. Air fresheners, also known as "ambient fragrances," are the most common way to improve air quality. With the deterioration of the environment and the reduction of air quality, the use of air fresheners is becoming more and more common. Its working principle is also very simple. The strong aromatic substance conceals the odor. Currently commercially available air fresheners and mosquito repellants are mostly composed of chemical components such as ether, dimethyl ether, propane, etc. These substances not only cannot decompose harmful gases, but will cause certain harm to the human body. Long-term use will cause nerve paralysis, sensory Nervous symptoms such as neurological abnormalities reduce the body's immunity.

The air fresheners sold on the market and the insecticidal aerosols used to repel mosquitoes and flies contain a lot of chemical components, which are toxic to the human body. For example, indoor insecticidal aerosols widely used in the world use a kind of insecticidal ingredient of pyrethroids that is recognized as safe in the world. However, tests by environmental toxicologists at home and abroad have confirmed that pyrethroid insecticides also have obvious toxicity to the nervous system of humans and animals, and long-term exposure will cause neurotoxicity, causing neurological symptoms such as nerve paralysis, sensory nerve abnormalities, dizziness, and headache. .

How to eliminate and prevent indoor air pollution has become a hot spot that people care about. Many manufacturers have also launched products that freshen and disinfect the air. However, these fresheners on the market currently have major problems and deficiencies. Chemicals, just add some essence to spray in the air, but there is only an aromatic smell and no sterilization effect; the second is to use chemical products as raw materials, which increases new pollution while doing fresh disinfection; the third is traditional medicine disinfection Although the product has a strong disinfection and sterilization effect, it often smells bad (such as lyso water), which is difficult for ordinary people to accept, or it can be disinfected with hydrofluoric acid, but it cannot completely improve the indoor air environment.

Therefore, well-known experts at home and abroad have suggested that opening windows frequently to ventilate and purifying the environment with fresh and refreshing natural air is the first choice for fresh air; another option is to extract active ingredients from natural plants to make new Air freshener. Extracting active ingredients from related traditional Chinese medicines to make highly efficient and environmentally friendly air fresheners is still an initial industry project in today's international and domestic markets and has great development prospects. For traditional Chinese medicine air freshening antibacterial agents, there are antibacterial and pathogenic skin fungi, and the traditional Chinese medicine air freshening antibacterial agents that have the effects of treating and preventing eczema, skin itching, and scabies are still rare in the market now.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener and a preparation method thereof.

A traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener, the raw materials are composed according to the following fractional ratio: 10-14 parts of evening primrose flower, 9-11 parts of Huaxiang leaves, 6-12 parts of eucalyptus eucalyptus leaves, 7-11 parts of Nepeta nepeta, mosquito repellent grass 8-13 parts, 2-9 parts of chamomile, 4-10 parts of Qilixiang, 3-9 parts of Artemisia annua, 2-7 parts of Shichangpu, 3-6 parts of perilla, 2-8 parts of chamomile, 5-10 parts of jasmine 4-7 parts of honeysuckle, 5-10 parts of medical alcohol, 10-12 parts of Radix Radix, 7-8 parts of Dandelion, 3-4 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 1-2 parts of Cnidium, 3-5 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 4- 6 parts, cloves 3-4 parts, gentian 1-2 parts.

Further explain, the described a kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener, the raw material is composed according to the following fraction ratio: 12 parts of evening primrose flower, 10 parts of Huaxiang leaves, 11 parts of eucalyptus eucalyptus leaves, 8 parts of Nepeta chinensis, 9 parts of Mosquito repellent , 5 parts of jasmine, 8 parts of Qilixiang, 5 parts of Artemisia annua, 3 parts of Shichangpu, 5 parts of perilla, 5 parts of chamomile, 6 parts of jasmine, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 9 parts of medical alcohol, 11 parts of Radix Radix, 7 parts of dandelion , Phellodendron 3 parts, Cnidium 1 part, Andrographis paniculata 5 parts, Sophora flavescens 5 parts, Clove 3 parts, Gentiana 1 part.

Further illustrate, the preparation method of described a kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener comprises the following steps:

(1) Wash isatidis, flavescens, dandelion, clove, phellodendron, gentian, cnidium, smilax, andrographis paniculata and wild chrysanthemum for later use;

(2) Mix the pretreated raw materials and soak them in alcohol for 1 week at a temperature of 20-25°C, and obtain the filtrate after filtering;

(3) Chop tuberose flowers, leaves, eucalyptus leaves, nepeta, mosquito repellent, fly plum, seven lixiang, artemisia annua, calamus, and perilla, add them to deionized water, and soak for 1-3 hours , decocting for 2-4 hours at a temperature of 110-125°C;

(4) Add chamomile, jasmine, and honeysuckle to the dehydrated ions in step (3), and keep warm for 3-5 hours at a temperature of 80-90°C;

(5) filter after being cooled to room temperature, remove medicinal residues, obtain filtrate;

(6) Mix the filtrate of step (2) and the filtrate of step (5), compress the filtrate, add alcohol and stir evenly.

The main extracted components of Sophora flavescens are alkaloid components, which have obvious antibacterial effects on Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus, Shigella and various pathogenic skin fungi. The effect of killing insects, often decocted for external use, is used for the treatment and prevention of pruritus vulvae, scabies, leprosy, skin itching, and damp sores.

Banlangen contains sinaprin, indoxyl glycosides, isatin and sitosterol and other ingredients, and its alcohol water extract has obvious inhibitory effect on Gram-negative bacteria and positive bacteria, and at the same time, after being absorbed by the human body, it can excite the endothelial system and strengthen the immune system. White blood cell phagocytosis, improve the body's defense capabilities.

Effective ingredients such as dandelion saponins, dandelion and dandelion bittern can be obtained from dandelion through ethanol extraction, and these active ingredients have a strong inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, catarrhal bacteria and influenza virus.

The active ingredients of the alcohol extraction of cloves are genol and β-syringene, which have antibacterial and anthelmintic effects.

The active ingredients of Phellodendron Phellodendri are mainly alkaloids such as berberine and flavonoids such as hypericum flavonoids, which have a strong effect on bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and pneumococcus and various pathogenic skin fungi such as Epidermophyton flocculus. In addition to its inhibitory effect, it also has the effect of anti-allergic reaction. In addition, Phellodendron Phellodendri has the effects of clearing away heat and dampness, purging fire and steaming, detoxifying and treating sores, and can be used for decoction and washing for sores, swollen toxins, skin eczema, itching, etc. Treatment and prevention. Gentiana water extract has different degrees of inhibitory effects on various pathogenic skin fungi and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella, Staphylococcus aureus, etc. In addition, the gentiopicroside contained in gentian grass is also highly toxic to malaria parasites.

Fructus Cnidii can dry dampness and kill insects, dispel wind and relieve itching. It can be decocted externally for the treatment and prevention of genital itching, swelling and pain, rheumatism arthralgia, eczema and scabies. It contains osthole, bergamot lactone and different tiger In vitro tests of earbud have shown that it has strong activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dermatophyte, etc., and the xanthoxylin contained in it also has strong anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

Andrographis paniculata is mainly used to treat bacillary dysentery, urinary tract infection, acute tonsillitis, enteritis, pharyngitis, pneumonia and influenza, etc. It can be used externally to treat sores, furuncles, swollen poison, traumatic infections, etc. , sore throat, wind-fire red eyes, headache and dizziness and other symptoms. At the same time, it has a good antihypertensive effect and can be used as an adjuvant treatment for hypertension.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

The traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener of the present invention is extracted from natural Chinese herbal medicines, does not use synthetic chemical raw materials, has low production cost, is safe and has no toxic and side effects, and can be used for a long time. It has the effect of repelling mosquitoes and can be used all year round; it uses natural fragrances such as evening primrose, chamomile, jasmine, and honeysuckle as fragrances, and avoids the use of artificial fragrances. The fragrance is pleasant but not pungent, and has no toxic or side effects on the human body; The invention is applicable to densely populated areas such as living rooms, schools, hospitals, hotels, and office buildings. The present invention selects the natural traditional Chinese medicine with aromatic smell and sterilizing and antibacterial effect as raw materials, extracts its active ingredients to make an air freshening and antibacterial agent, and fills compressed air as a propellant. Not only the production method of the product is simple, the use is convenient, but also No poison to human body.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener, the raw materials are composed according to the following ratios: 10 parts of evening primrose flower, 9 parts of Huaxiang tree leaves, 6 parts of eucalyptus spp. , 4 parts of Qilixiang, 3 parts of Artemisia annua, 2 parts of calamus, 3 parts of perilla, 2 parts of chamomile, 5 parts of jasmine, 4 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of medical alcohol, 10 parts of isatidis, 7 parts of dandelion, 3 parts of cork, snake 1 part of Cedarwort, 3 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 4 parts of Sophora flavescens, 3 parts of clove, and 1 part of Gentiana.

The preparation method of described a kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener comprises the following steps:

(1) Wash isatidis, flavescens, dandelion, clove, phellodendron, gentian, cnidium, smilax, andrographis paniculata and wild chrysanthemum for later use;

(2) Mix the pretreated raw materials and soak them in alcohol for 1 week at a temperature of 20°C, and obtain the filtrate after filtering;

(3) Chopped evening primrose flowers, fragrant leaves, eucalyptus eucalyptus leaves, Nepeta nepeta, Mosquito repellent, Muscaria chinensis, Qilixiang, Artemisia annua, Shichangpu, and perilla, and added them to deionized water, soaked for 1 hour, and fried Cook for 2 hours at 110°C;

(4) Add chamomile, jasmine, and honeysuckle to the dehydrated ions in step (3), and keep warm for 3-5 hours at a temperature of 80-90°C;

(5) filter after being cooled to room temperature, remove medicinal residues, obtain filtrate;

(6) Mix the filtrate of step (2) and the filtrate of step (5), compress the filtrate, add alcohol and stir evenly.

Example 2

A traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener, the raw materials are composed according to the following ratios: 14 parts of evening primrose flower, 11 parts of Huaxiang leaves, 12 parts of eucalyptus eucalyptus leaves, 11 parts of Nepeta nepeta, 13 parts of Mosquito repellent, and 9 parts of fly plum , 10 parts of Qilixiang, 9 parts of Artemisia annua, 7 parts of Shichangbu, 6 parts of perilla, 8 parts of chamomile, 10 parts of jasmine, 7 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of medical alcohol, 12 parts of isatidis, 8 parts of dandelion, 4 parts of cork, snake 2 parts of Cedarwort, 5 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 6 parts of Sophora flavescens, 4 parts of clove, and 2 parts of Gentiana.

The preparation method of described a kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener comprises the following steps:

(1) Wash isatidis, flavescens, dandelion, clove, phellodendron, gentian, cnidium, smilax, andrographis paniculata and wild chrysanthemum for later use;

(2) Mix the pretreated raw materials and soak them in alcohol for 1 week at a temperature of 25°C, and obtain the filtrate after filtering;

(3) Chopped evening primrose flowers, fragrant leaves, eucalyptus eucalyptus leaves, Nepeta nepeta, Mosquito repellent grass, fly plum, Qilixiang, Artemisia annua, calamus calamus, and perilla, and added them to deionized water, soaked for 3 hours, and fried Cook for 4 hours at 125°C;

(4) Add chamomile, jasmine, and honeysuckle to the dehydrated ions in step (3), and keep warm for 5 hours at a temperature of 90°C;

(5) filter after being cooled to room temperature, remove medicinal residues, obtain filtrate;

(6) Mix the filtrate of step (2) and the filtrate of step (5), compress the filtrate, add alcohol and stir evenly.

Example 3

A traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener, the raw materials are composed according to the following ratios: 11 parts of evening primrose flower, 10 parts of Huaxiang tree leaves, 8 parts of eucalyptus spp. , 6 parts of Qilixiang, 8 parts of Artemisia annua, 6 parts of Shichangpu, 5 parts of perilla, 6 parts of chamomile, 7 parts of jasmine, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of medical alcohol, 11 parts of Radix Isatidis, 7 parts of dandelion, 4 parts of cork, snake 1 part of Cedarwort, 5 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 4 parts of Sophora flavescens, 3 parts of clove, and 1 part of Gentiana.

The preparation method of described a kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener comprises the following steps:

(1) Wash isatidis, flavescens, dandelion, clove, phellodendron, gentian, cnidium, smilax, andrographis paniculata and wild chrysanthemum for later use;

(2) Mix the pretreated raw materials and soak them in alcohol for 1 week at a temperature of 22°C, and obtain the filtrate after filtering;

(3) Chopped evening primrose flowers, fragrant leaves, eucalyptus eucalyptus leaves, Nepeta nepeta, Mosquito repellent grass, fly plum, Qilixiang, Artemisia annua, calamus calamus, and perilla, and added them to deionized water, soaked for 2 hours, and fried Cook for 3 hours at 112°C;

(4) Add chamomile, jasmine, and honeysuckle to the dehydrated ions in step (3), and keep warm for 4 hours at a temperature of 85°C;

(5) filter after being cooled to room temperature, remove medicinal residues, obtain filtrate;

(6) Mix the filtrate of step (2) and the filtrate of step (5), compress the filtrate, add alcohol and stir evenly.

The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener, characterized in that the raw materials are formed by the following fractional ratios: 10-14 parts of evening primrose flower, 9-11 parts of fragrant leaves, 6-12 parts of eucalyptus leaves, nepeta nepetae 7-11 parts, 8-13 parts of mosquito repellent, 2-9 parts of fly plum, 4-10 parts of Qilixiang, 3-9 parts of Artemisia annua, 2-7 parts of calamus, 3-6 parts of perilla, 2-8 parts of chamomile 5-10 parts of jasmine, 4-7 parts of honeysuckle, 5-10 parts of medical alcohol, 10-12 parts of Radix Isatidis, 7-8 parts of dandelion, 3-4 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 1-2 parts of Fructus Cnidii, 3-5 parts of Andrographis paniculata 4-6 parts of flavescens, 3-4 parts of cloves, 1-2 parts of gentian. 2. A kind of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener according to claim 1, characterized in that, the raw materials are composed according to the following ratios: 12 parts of evening primrose, 10 parts of fragrant leaves, 11 parts of Eucalyptus spp. 8 parts of mustard, 9 parts of mosquito repellent, 5 parts of fly plum, 8 parts of Qilixiang, 5 parts of Artemisia annua, 3 parts of Shichangpu, 5 parts of perilla, 5 parts of chamomile, 6 parts of jasmine, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 9 parts of medical alcohol, 11 parts of Radix Isatidis, 7 parts of Dandelion, 3 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 1 part of Cnidium Fructus, 5 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 5 parts of Sophora Sophora, 3 parts of Clove, and 1 part of Gentiana. 3. the preparation method of a kind of Chinese medicine antibacterial air freshener according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: (1) Wash isatidis, flavescens, dandelion, clove, phellodendron, gentian, cnidium, smilax, andrographis paniculata and wild chrysanthemum for later use; (2) Mix the pretreated raw materials and soak them in alcohol for 1 week at a temperature of 20-25°C, and obtain the filtrate after filtering; (3) Chop tuberose flowers, leaves, eucalyptus leaves, nepeta, mosquito repellent, fly plum, seven lixiang, artemisia annua, calamus, and perilla, add them to deionized water, and soak for 1-3 hours , decocting for 2-4 hours at a temperature of 110-125°C; (4) Add chamomile, jasmine, and honeysuckle to the dehydrated ions in step (3), and keep warm for 3-5 hours at a temperature of 80-90°C; (5) filter after being cooled to room temperature, remove medicinal residues, obtain filtrate; (6) Mix the filtrate of step (2) and the filtrate of step (5), compress the filtrate, add alcohol and stir evenly.