KR102321174B1 - 메모리-인-픽셀 디스플레이 - Google Patents

메모리-인-픽셀 디스플레이 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102321174B1
KR102321174B1 KR1020207034452A KR20207034452A KR102321174B1 KR 102321174 B1 KR102321174 B1 KR 102321174B1 KR 1020207034452 A KR1020207034452 A KR 1020207034452A KR 20207034452 A KR20207034452 A KR 20207034452A KR 102321174 B1 KR102321174 B1 KR 102321174B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
memory
subpixel
signal
image data
circuitry
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KR1020207034452A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR20200140386A (ko
Inventor
이반 크네즈
티엔-치엔 쿠오
잉칸 린
빌린 왕
강훈 전
밋첼 허먼 클라인
호필 배
호세 안토니오 도밍게즈-카발레로
춘-야오 후앙
시에드 파르한 모히우딘
스탠리 보-팅 왕
Original Assignee
애플 인크.
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Priority claimed from US16/399,792 external-priority patent/US11049448B2/en
Priority claimed from US16/399,805 external-priority patent/US10909926B2/en
Priority claimed from US16/399,797 external-priority patent/US10867548B2/en
Application filed by 애플 인크. filed Critical 애플 인크.
Publication of KR20200140386A publication Critical patent/KR20200140386A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102321174B1 publication Critical patent/KR102321174B1/ko

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    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3258Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix with pixel circuitry controlling the voltage across the light-emitting element
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    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
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    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/28Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using luminous gas-discharge panels, e.g. plasma panels
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    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
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    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3233Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element
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    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
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    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
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    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
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    • G09G2300/0857Static memory circuit, e.g. flip-flop
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    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0842Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor
    • G09G2300/0861Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor with additional control of the display period without amending the charge stored in a pixel memory, e.g. by means of additional select electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0243Details of the generation of driving signals
    • G09G2310/0251Precharge or discharge of pixel before applying new pixel voltage
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0243Details of the generation of driving signals
    • G09G2310/0259Details of the generation of driving signals with use of an analog or digital ramp generator in the column driver or in the pixel circuit
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0297Special arrangements with multiplexing or demultiplexing of display data in the drivers for data electrodes, in a pre-processing circuitry delivering display data to said drivers or in the matrix panel, e.g. multiplexing plural data signals to one D/A converter or demultiplexing the D/A converter output to multiple columns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
KR1020207034452A 2018-05-08 2019-05-03 메모리-인-픽셀 디스플레이 KR102321174B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862668707P 2018-05-08 2018-05-08
US201862668716P 2018-05-08 2018-05-08
US201862668709P 2018-05-08 2018-05-08
US62/668,716 2018-05-08
US62/668,707 2018-05-08
US62/668,709 2018-05-08
US16/399,792 US11049448B2 (en) 2018-05-08 2019-04-30 Memory-in-pixel architecture
US16/399,792 2019-04-30
US16/399,797 2019-04-30
US16/399,805 US10909926B2 (en) 2018-05-08 2019-04-30 Pixel circuitry and operation for memory-containing electronic display
US16/399,805 2019-04-30
US16/399,797 US10867548B2 (en) 2018-05-08 2019-04-30 Systems and methods for memory circuitry in an electronic display
PCT/US2019/030686 WO2019217242A1 (fr) 2018-05-08 2019-05-03 Affichage à mémoire dans pixel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20200140386A KR20200140386A (ko) 2020-12-15
KR102321174B1 true KR102321174B1 (ko) 2021-11-03

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Country Link
EP (1) EP3791380A1 (fr)
JP (2) JP2021523407A (fr)
KR (1) KR102321174B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN110459174B (fr)
TW (1) TWI732213B (fr)
WO (1) WO2019217242A1 (fr)

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US10971061B2 (en) 2019-01-11 2021-04-06 Facebook Technologies, Llc Control scheme for a scanning display
FR3104795B1 (fr) * 2019-12-12 2022-01-28 Aledia Dispositif comprenant un écran d'affichage à mode de fonctionnement à basse consommation
US11527209B2 (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-12-13 Apple Inc. Dual-memory driving of an electronic display
TWI765423B (zh) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-21 友達光電股份有限公司 畫素驅動裝置及其驅動方法
US11723131B2 (en) * 2021-04-09 2023-08-08 Innolux Corporation Display device
WO2023175469A1 (fr) 2022-03-17 2023-09-21 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Procédé de formation d'un blindage contre les ondes électromagnétiques, procédé de fabrication d'une structure et structure
FR3140470A1 (fr) * 2022-09-29 2024-04-05 Aledia Dispositif optoélectronique

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US20040066363A1 (en) 2000-09-26 2004-04-08 Atsuhiro Yamano Display unit and drive system thereof and an information display unit
US20090027316A1 (en) 2007-07-27 2009-01-29 Do-Ik Kim Organic light emitting display and driving method thereof
US20150348463A1 (en) 2014-05-29 2015-12-03 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Pixel circuit and organic light-emitting diode display including the same
US20160093251A1 (en) 2014-09-29 2016-03-31 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Display device

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JP2022191226A (ja) 2022-12-27
CN110459174B (zh) 2022-06-07
WO2019217242A1 (fr) 2019-11-14
EP3791380A1 (fr) 2021-03-17
JP2021523407A (ja) 2021-09-02
TW201947575A (zh) 2019-12-16
CN114783368A (zh) 2022-07-22
CN110459174A (zh) 2019-11-15
KR20200140386A (ko) 2020-12-15
TWI732213B (zh) 2021-07-01

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