KR101942481B1 - Cultivation method of sprout ginseng using moss - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for cultivating a bud sprout capable of easily planting seedlings at equal intervals on moss and enhancing the efficacy of the sprout is disclosed by extracting merits of soil cultivation and hydroponic cultivation.

Description

{CULTIVATION METHOD OF SPROUT GINSENG USING MOSS}

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating buds using moss.

Ginseng is a representative medicinal plant in Korea. Antidiabetic, antioxidant, anti-cancer, nerve cell protection, liver function improvement, anti-stress effect, etc. are known. Ginseng contains 3 ~ 6% of saponin, 12 ~ 16% of nitrogen compounds such as protein, amino acid, peptide, nucleic acid and alkaloid, and lipophilic compounds such as lipid, fatty acid, essential oil, terpenoid, polyacetylene, Ingredients 1 to 2%, vitamins 0.05%, carbohydrates 60 to 70%, ash 4 to 6% and so on.

Ginsenoside, which is a saponin contained in ginseng, is known to reach about 34 species including Rg1, Rg2, Rb1, Rb2, and Rg3. Rg2 among ginsenosides is already known to have excellent anticancer effect and anti-aging effect A variety of functional products using the same are being developed. Although the efficacy of each ginsenoside has been elucidated, new ginsenosides have been found, including the efficacy of a mixture of ginsenosides, and their efficacy in combination with ginsenosides and other inorganic nutrients Remains a challenge. The medicinal ingredient of ginseng, such as ginsenoside, is different in its kind and content in each kind of ginseng, and its contents are also different depending on the parts such as leaves, stems, and roots.

In recent years, ginseng grown for 2 to 3 years or less for 25 to 30 days has been widely popularized as a sprout-like well-being vegetable. Compared to ordinary ginseng, ginseng contains up to 9 times more saponin than leaves and roots, roots and leaves.

On the other hand, the method of cultivating the buds is classified into the field cultivation and hydroponics. It is difficult to export because of the soil buried in the roots, and it is inconvenient to remove the soil at the time of shipment, and it is inconvenient for the plant to grow. And water spraying and spraying. There is a disadvantage in that it is possible to grow a large amount of water, but it costs a lot of equipment.

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Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-862 (2014.01.06.) 'Cultivation method of goat ginseng' Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-57827 (2011.06.01.) 'Combined Compost for Ginseng Cultivation and Its Manufacturing Method' Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2015-81058 (2015.07.13.) 'Height control dual plant growing management system for improving rhizosphere environment'

The present invention provides a method for cultivating buds using moss to solve the disadvantages of the conventional cultivation method by extracting merits of cultivation and hydroponics.

The present invention also provides a method for cultivating buds using moss which can easily plant seedlings at equal intervals on moss.

The present invention also provides a method for cultivating a bud using a moss, wherein the nutrient solution is capable of enhancing the efficacy of the bud bud.

The object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a unit foodstuff, which comprises filling unit mushrooms with moss and planting seed mushrooms in filled moss, Injecting the nutrient solution into the unit food case in the outer case; And the outer case is placed on the upper side of the support frame which irradiates the LED light downward, and then the seedling seedlings are heated in an air conditioning environment of 22 to 25 DEG C and a relative humidity of 70 to 80% To 20 days after the seedling has been cultivated.

The present invention is based on extracting only the merits of seed cultivation and hydroponics, and it is possible to easily plant seedlings at equal intervals and to increase the efficacy of the seedlings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a unit planting case used in a method for cultivating a bud using a moss according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another example of a unit planting case used in a method for cultivating a bud using a moss according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a view for sequentially illustrating a method for planting seedlings in a unit planting case according to the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a method of housing a unit food case according to the present invention in an outer case,
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a facility applied to a method for cultivating buds using moss according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a method for cultivating buds using moss according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The method for cultivating buds according to the present invention is characterized in that buds are grown using moss, and conception is preferably used.

The sphagnum palustre is a water moss belonging to the lichen. Conception is so water-absorbing that it absorbs 15 to 20 times the volume of its own volume and it is possible to store moisture for a long time, so that it is possible to continuously hydrate the planted buds continuously. In addition, conception and cheongtae are preserved for a long time, have low cost, and are resistant to various insect pests.

As described above, there is a disadvantage in that the facility cost is low while the exporting is not possible and the soil is removed at the time of shipment, while the hydroponic cultivation can be mass-cultured, but the facility cost is high. However, as in the present invention, the method of cultivating sprout swamp through moss can reduce the facility cost as in the case of soil cultivation, but can continuously supply water through the moss like hydroponic cultivation. Because it is not buried, it has the advantage of being able to export and not to remove the soil.

According to the present invention, there is provided a method for cultivating buds using moss, comprising filling a moss in a unit planting case, planting seedling mushrooms in a filled moss, and then storing the unit planting case in which the seedling is planted in an outer case.

The seedling ginseng is preferably planted in the moss at equal intervals so that the nutrients and the LED light are uniformly consumed and irradiated. For this purpose, the unit food case is used in the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the unit food case includes a bottom plate 111, two side plates 112, and a rear plate 113, and is open at the front and top.

1, the rear end of the lid 114 is rotatably engaged with the rear plate 113 by a hinge 115, and the front end side of the lid 114 is connected to the front end side And a hook 117 is formed on the outer surface of both sides of the hook 116 to which the hook is fixed. Therefore, when the lid 114 is rotated and then the latch 116 is fastened to the hook 117, the opened upper surface of the unit plant case is closed by the lid 114.

2, a rail groove 118 is formed at the upper end of the inside of the both side plates 112, and the lid 114 is formed of a flat plate, and rail projections 114 are formed on both sides thereof. Therefore, the rail protrusion 118 of the cover may be slidably engaged with the rail groove 118 to finish the upper surface of the cover.

The bottom plate 111, the side plates 112, the back plate 113, and the cover 114 are formed of a porous plate so that the nutrient solution can flow with each other. That is, the nutrient solution may be formed of a plate material having a plurality of flow holes formed therein so that the nutrient solution can flow to the unit food case, and may be formed of a mesh-like net.

In addition, a scale (111-1) indicating a planting position is displayed at equal intervals on the front surface of the bottom plate so that the sprouts are planted at equal intervals, and the width of the unit planting case corresponds to one scale of the scale Respectively.

A method of planting moss in the unit planting case constructed as described above will be described with reference to FIG.

3 (a), the unit planting case 110 is disposed so that the bottom plate 111 is in close contact with the paper surface, and then moss is transferred from the bottom plate 111 of the unit planting case to the middle of both side plates 112 It fills up all over. Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), seedling seeds are laid down so that the roots of seedling seeds come into close contact with moss and the head of seedling seeds is exposed to the outside. At this time, the seedlings are arranged according to the scale shown on the front of the bottom plate, so they can be naturally planted at even intervals.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the moss is continuously filled up to the top of both side plates, and then the top surface opened by the cover is closed as shown in FIG. 3 (d).

When seedling seedlings are planted in this manner, seedling seedlings can be planted upright without damaging the roots of seedling seeds, thereby enhancing the quality of the products. In particular, seedling seeds can be planted at even intervals, so nutrients and LED light can be consumed evenly and irradiated.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the unit case 110 is housed in the outer case 120 so that the head of the seedling-planted seedlings is directed upward. It is preferable that the outer case 120 closely accommodates 6 to 8 unit casing cases.

In particular, when the unit case 110 is housed in the outer case 120, the seedling seeds are aligned on the left and right sides, and in particular, the width of the unit case 110 is set on the scale 111-1 So that the upper, lower, left, and right sides can be planted at equal intervals.

Thereafter, the nutrient solution is injected into the unit casing 120 in the outer case 120.

The nutrient solution was mixed with water (7/1000), water soluble SiO ₃ (3/1000), sulfur (1 / 10,000), active hexose correlated compound (2/1000) 1,000).

In this case, the indication in parentheses indicates the amount of water as a reference in ml and the dilution amount of the additive component in the reference as g. For example, pegmatite (7 / 1,000) relative to water means 1,000 g of pegmatite fine powder Means that the water-soluble SiO ₃ (3 / 1,000) is diluted by adding ₃ g of water-soluble SiO _{3 to} 1,000 ml of water.

At this time, the petmatite is a differentiated ore product of magma, which is also called gigantic granite, and ores capable of pharmacological action are called gypsum pegmatite in particular, and they are ground with a jaw crusher or impact crusher and then ground with a jet mill And added as a differential state.

These pegmatites are minerals containing nine kinds of components favorable to the human body among a single 20 kinds of ingredients. The pegmatite is a material of a single radiator and has a far-infrared radiation and antibacterial deodorizing function. In the present invention, It is used to complement cell activation and blood circulation promotion.

However, it is preferable to use an excess amount for the purpose of increasing the efficacy, but it is preferable to add and dilute to the above-mentioned range because it contains a small amount of a radioactive substance and it is difficult to form it in an excessive amount.

In addition, the water-soluble SiO ₃ is added to eliminate harmfulness of human body by eliminating toxicity. It releases far-infrared rays while promoting the growth of hemp, while adsorbing and eliminating the six harmful substances such as heavy metals unnecessarily contained in hemp cultivation.

In addition, the sulfur is added to the above range in order to inhibit fungi and make the flesh quality of the cultivar firm hard and have antimicrobial properties.

The AHCC is a component extracted from mycelia of shiitake mushrooms, which is useful for not only the enhancement of immunity but also the protection of liver function. The AHCC is a component approved by the Food and Drug Administration of Korea. In the present invention, And diluted to the above range.

In addition, the raw claw extract water is added to provide an effective environment for concentrating ginsenosides because it has excellent sugar-solubilizing ability and promotes cell activation.

Live Chlorella is a kind of plankton living in fresh water. Although it is a single-celled organism with a diameter of 2-10 μm, it has much more chlorophyll than ordinary plants, so its photosynthesis activity is active, 8 is divided into 55% of high-quality protein and the five essential nutrients in the body, as well as fiber, essential amino acids are abundant, CGF is a creature that contains a large amount of growth-promoting factors.

In the present invention, such raw chloe is contained in purified water, heated, and extracted water extracted in such a manner as to squeeze the juice.

Thus, the nutrient solution injected into the unit planting case 110 can freely flow into the adjacent uniting plant casing through the flow holes of the unit planting case.

As shown in FIG. 5, after the nutrient solution is injected into the unit food case, the upper surface of the support frame 140, which is divided into multiple layers and provided with an LED lamp 130 for irradiating LED light downward, 120), and buds are grown for 15 to 20 days by an air conditioning environment of 22 ° C to 25 ° C and a relative humidity of 70% to 80% and LED light irradiation.

The fact that the ginsenoside content is increased when the ginseng is cultivated in an LED light source is well known by domestic patents 10-2014-0123212 and 10-2013-0076386, It is cultivated by irradiation of LED light to increase the ginsenoside content of buds.

At this time, the reflection shade 150 is formed on the front end of the support frame 14- so that the LED light does not leak to the outside, so that the LED light irradiated to the outside can be irradiated with the new sunlight.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Anyone who can afford it will know.

110: unit planting case 111: bottom plate
112: both side plates 113: rear plate
114: lid 120: outer case

Claims (5)

Filling the unit planting case with moss, planting seedling seeds into the filled moss, and then storing the unit planting case in which the sprout bins are planted in the outer case;
Injecting the nutrient solution into the unit food case in the outer case;
And the outer case is placed on the upper side of the support frame which irradiates the LED light downward, and then the seedling seedlings are heated in an air conditioning environment of 22 to 25 DEG C and a relative humidity of 70 to 80% To 20 days,
The unit plant case is composed of a bottom plate, both side plates, and a rear plate, the front and top surfaces of which are opened, and the opened top surface is closed by a lid, wherein the bottom plate, both side plates, It consists of a porous sheet
After the moss was filled from the bottom plate to the middle of both side plates of the unit case, the seedling seeds were placed close to the moss and the seedling seedlings were laid out at equal intervals so that the head of the seedling seeds was exposed to the outside. Wherein the upper part is filled up to the upper end, the upper surface opened by the cover is closed, and then the unit planting case is placed upright and stored in the outer case sequentially.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a rear end of the lid is pivotally coupled to the rear plate by a hinge, a latch is provided on a front end side of the lid, and a hook is formed on both side surfaces of the lid so that the latch is caught and fixed.
The method according to claim 1,
A rail groove is formed in the inner upper end of the both side plates, and the lid is formed of a flat plate. At the end, rail protrusions inserted into the rail groove are protruded so that the rail protrusion of the lid is slidably engaged with the rail groove, Wherein the upper surface is closed.
The method according to claim 1,
The nutrient solution was prepared by dissolving pectate (7 g / 1,000 ml), water-soluble SiO 3 (3 g / 1,000 ml), sulfur (1 g / 10,000 ml), active hexose correlated compound (2 g / (5 g / 1,000 ml).

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