KR101136872B1 - compost for cultivation of ginseng complex - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to prevent the salt accumulation by inhibiting the transfer of nutrients in the subsoil layer to the topsoil layer, and to provide a balanced supply of nutrients even in the old growth period of more than 5 years, to improve the physicochemical properties such as soil drainage and breathability, as well as soil Of ginseng cultivation complex compost and its manufacturing method that can supply optimum organic compost according to the cultivation and growth conditions according to the planned management and growth process (myopo, main) of ginsengpo In addition, it has strong salt adsorption power in soil, so that the nutrients in the subsoil layer are prevented from moving and accumulating to the topsoil layer even during the growing season. Prevent physiological disorders that can degrade growth and quality In addition, the soil conservativeness, drainage, and breathability are maintained to be good, and it is effective in various ways such as promoting the habitat and reproduction of useful microorganisms in the soil and adsorbing and purifying harmful substances (heavy metals, pesticide residues) remaining in the soil. It is produced by selecting the best raw material for manufacturing compost that can maintain conditions. Raw materials meeting these conditions include pits (main reeds), peat moss (main moss), coco peat, rice hulls (bulk), zeolites, vermiculite, vermiculite, rice bran, and oils Crops), sawdust, hardwood bark, shavings, sulphate or chlorine dioxide, boron, useful microorganisms (antagonist microorganisms), etc., the composite compost of the present invention is selected by mixing one or more of these raw materials appropriately for each growth process. Manufacture.

Pete, Antagonist Microorganism, Site Management, Ginseng Cultivation Compost

Description

Ginseng complex compost and its manufacturing method {compost for cultivation of ginseng complex}

The present invention relates to an environment-friendly composite compost for ginseng cultivation, and more specifically, to prevent salt damage by inhibiting the transfer of nutrients in the subsoil layer to the topsoil layer, and to supply nutrients evenly during the growth of 5 years old or older The present invention relates to a complex compost for cultivating ginseng that can maximize the activity of microorganisms in the soil as well as to improve the physicochemical properties such as soil drainage and air permeability, and to supplement the trace elements that are easily lacked in the soil.

Ginseng has very slow growth rate and extremely low building output. In other words, most of ginsengs grown for 100 years are 100g or less, and 6-year-old ginseng grown in the field averages 100g, which is much smaller than 1,000g of radishes grown for 1 year. As such, ginseng is characterized by extremely low nutrient demand than general crops because of its slow annual growth rate and low building yield.

In addition, the roots of ginseng are so thin that the epidermis is so thin that water is filled inside the roots of the ginseng, and the roots of ginseng have been called water roots or roots. Thus, the ginseng root of ginseng is very thin, so if there are many fertilizers in the soil, or even the salt concentration is a little high, the ginseng will rot if the roots of the ginseng and the ground rot out while the moisture escapes out of the root by osmosis. As such, when the ratio of rich organic materials such as stock meal or milk meal containing a large amount of fertilizer in the ginseng cultivation compost is too high, various physiological disorders and diseases are increased due to excessive fertilizer and high salt concentration in the soil.

Physiological disorders are diseases caused by animals and plants, and are not caused by pathogens. Salt is the general term for the nutrients that plants can absorb and use in the soil. Salt disorder refers to a phenomenon in which the concentration of salt in the soil is higher than the osmotic pressure of the root of the plant, so that the soil osmotic pressure is higher than the moisture in the plant, causing the plant to wither and wither the growth.

In order to prevent this phenomenon, ginseng fertilizers have been traditionally made from old clay (that is, soil made from powder by crushing the walls of old abandoned houses) or medicinal soil (seeds collected from mountain leaves for 2 years, Only manure compost has been stipulated in the Standard Farming Law. In addition, the standard ginseng cultivation method and the ginseng cultivation area of the ginseng industry law stipulate the prohibition of the use of rich organic manure such as chemical fertilizers and livestock. If a large amount of rich organic manure, such as chemical fertilizers and livestock, is used, the high concentration of salts in the soil will increase the various physiological disorders and diseases caused by ginseng's poor growth of the ginseng, resulting in deterioration of growth, yield and quality.

Another problem in ginseng cultivation is that ginseng is grown for a long period of time (e.g. more than 5 years) under a no-leakage facility where ginseng is not leaking at all. When shoots sprout, a wound occurs on the part of the soft brain (head area where the ground part of ginseng begins to grow), and due to the spread of gray mold disease through the wound, the corruption of ginseng is increased, resulting in enormous damage. There are many. In addition, most of the nutrients in the subsoil layer in which the roots of ginseng are distributed are mostly transferred to the surface layer, resulting in nutrient deficiency.In contrast, various physiological disorders and diseases are caused in the top layer due to the phenomenon of high concentration of salt caused by nutrient overload. The increase in pesticide use is inevitably increased. Therefore, the most urgent requirement for ginseng cultivation is that the adsorption of nutrients in the soil is strong, so that the nutrients in the subsoil layer are prevented from moving and accumulating to the topsoil layer during the growing season, thus preventing salt damage and providing nutrients in a long-term balance. Organic compost is needed.

Another physiological feature of ginseng is that the roots decay immediately if the soil is too moist or the soil is hard to breathe. Therefore, the conditions for the ginseng compost should be applied to the compost that can make the soil gently by composting and to improve the drainage and air permeability to prevent soil overheating.

In order to maintain good air permeability and drainage, it is necessary to activate the breeding and breeding of useful microorganisms in soil, and to promote the activity of useful microorganisms, it is necessary not only to contain adequate organic matter and water in soil, but also to improve drainage and breathability in soil. Select compostable ingredients to make compost. Useful microorganisms collectively refer to the microorganisms that are beneficial to crop growth that promotes the maturation of soil organic matter or softens the soil by inhibiting the activity of harmful pathogens in the soil or without damaging the crop.

Recently, the problem of ginseng cultivation in agricultural land in Korea has been applied a large amount of chemical fertilizers and sorghum for the purpose of harvesting most crops over a long period of time, so overall ginseng cultivation due to excessive salt accumulation due to over-contamination of soil. Are in adverse conditions. Therefore, when contracting cultivation at Korea Ginseng Corporation, which produces red ginseng, Gwangwanjang, the soil must be collected and analyzed in advance, and if the salt concentration in the soil is higher than the standard, it is excluded from the contract.

As such, the salt problems in ginseng cultivated soils were so severe that fertilizers were not contaminated in the soil until the 1980s. It was possible to produce high-quality ginseng without low pesticides by using so-called medicinal soil prepared with compost. However, in recent years, it has become impossible to collect wild grasses due to the aging of the rural workforce and the labor shortage of high wages. There has been a serious problem with the growth quality of ginseng.

Due to such a phenomenon, commercial organic manure manufacturers have been entrenched in recent years as the necessity of eco-friendly and clean organic farming has grown in Korean farmland, and general organic manure that is commercially available is suitable for general crops, but it is very suitable for ginseng cultivation. Inadequate compost.

In recent years, many farms use a large amount of microorganisms useful in ginseng fields, but most soils cannot be formed in soil environmental conditions suitable for microbial activity due to deterioration of physicochemical properties. Because of the situation, the development of eco-friendly microorganism organic compost that can promote the activity of useful microorganisms used in the soil has not been developed.

Another problem in cultivating ginseng is that sometimes there is a problem that DDT or BHC, a pesticide that has been used mainly in Korean agricultural land before the 70s, or pesticide residues used in growing general crops before cultivating ginseng, is sometimes absorbed in ginseng. There is also a need for the development of compost to absorb and purify pesticide residues in the soil.

In addition, ginseng is not a yearly crop, but a perennial crop, although the cultivation and growth conditions differ depending on the work and growth process, the optimal organic compost corresponding to the ginseng cultivation process (planned land, seedlings, mainpo) has not been developed.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems.

The present invention prevents salt damage by inhibiting the migration of nutrients from subsoil into the topsoil layer, and provides nutrients in a well-developed period of 5 years or more, as well as toxic substances remaining in the soil (heavy metals, pesticide residues). The present invention is to provide a compound compost for cultivating ginseng and a method for manufacturing the same.

In another aspect, the present invention is to provide a compound compost for cultivating ginseng and a method of manufacturing the same as an environmentally friendly complex compost that can maximize the activity of microorganisms in the soil, as well as improved physicochemical properties such as soil drainage and breathability.

In another aspect, the present invention is to provide a ginseng cultivation complex compost and its manufacturing method to supply the optimum organic compost according to the cultivation and growth conditions according to the ginseng pod planned site management and growth process (myopo, main follicles).

The present invention has the following means to solve the above problems.

The present invention provides a composite compost manufacturing method for application before sowing green buckwheat crop, comprising: a first step of mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco peats to prepare pits; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust and hardwood bark to prepare a mixed raw material; The third step of mixing any one of the raw materials of the milk raw material or milk powder to the mixed raw material; wherein the blending ratio of the mixed raw material and oil or milk powder is 40 to 70 parts by weight and 30 to 60 parts by weight, respectively It is characterized by.

The present invention is a composite compost manufacturing method for the application of the mixed soil or mixed with fresh agricultural byproducts such as rice straw when the soil is mixed with the crushed green manganese crops, to produce a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, coco peat First step; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust and hardwood bark to prepare a mixed raw material; A third step of preparing a mixed compost by mixing any of the raw materials of the oil or flakes to the mixed raw materials, wherein the mixing ratio of the mixed raw material and the oil or fry is 40 to 70 parts by weight and 30 to 60 parts by weight, respectively; And a fourth step of mixing 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganism by mixing 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost.

After the fourth step, a fifth step of mixing 80 to 120 g of a mixture of any one or two of goto sulfate or goto hydroxide per 20 L of the mixed compost and 1 to 5 g of boron; preferably further comprises.

The present invention provides a composite compost manufacturing method for application before forming seedlings or toads, comprising: a first step of preparing pits by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco feet; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust and hardwood bark to prepare a mixed raw material; A third step of preparing a mixed compost by mixing any one of the raw materials of the oil or flakes to the mixed raw materials, wherein the mixing ratio of the mixed raw material and the oil or fry is 70 to 80 parts by weight and 20 to 30 parts by weight, respectively; And a fourth step of mixing by adding 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganism to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost.

And after the fourth step, a fifth step of mixing 80 to 120 g of a mixture of any one or two of 1 to 5 g of boron sulfate or koto hydroxide per 20 L of the mixed compost and mixing them in advance.

The present invention provides a composite compost manufacturing method for applying before cover on the upper side of the main fabric, a first step of preparing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, coco feet by mixing the feet; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust and hardwood bark to prepare a mixed raw material; To prepare a mixed compost by mixing any one of the raw materials of the milk raw material or the nutrient powder to the mixed raw materials, the mixing ratio of the mixed raw material and the oil or edible powder is mixed in the ratio of 80 to 90 parts by weight and 10 to 20 parts by weight, respectively. A third step of preparing compost; And adding a 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganisms to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost to produce a mixed product.

The present invention has a strong effect of adsorbing nutrients in the soil to prevent the migration of nutrients in the subsoil layer to the topsoil layer, thereby preventing salt disturbances even in old age.

In addition, the present invention can not only supply nutrients in the subsoil layer in the long term in a balanced manner, but also maximize the activity of microorganisms by improving physicochemical properties such as soil drainage and air permeability, thereby improving the growth and yield quality of ginseng and contaminating harmful substances. Ginseng cultivation that can produce clean fine ginseng that is not effective has the effect of providing the best eco-friendly organic compound compost.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

Eco-friendly organic compound compost for the cultivation of ginseng according to the present invention is different raw materials by growth process (including the stop step. Depending on the planned site management stage to prepare ginseng for planting and seeding or growing seedlings (myopo, mainpo) after planting the ginseng, the mixed raw materials are different and the mixing ratio is also different.

In other words, the composite compost of the present invention, pre-sowing crops (a crop that is cultivated for use as a compost substitute manure crops before harvesting, there are barley, wheat, rye, Sudan grease, corn, etc.) Manure compost, cultivation of green manure crops after cultivation of green manure crops When composting soil or mixing fresh agricultural by-products such as rice straw into the soil, compost for application, before composting for seedlings or main fabrics, and compost for application on top of the main fabric Will be.

The composite compost of the present invention has a strong salt adsorption power in the soil, so that the nutrients in the subsoil layer migrate to the topsoil layer as much as possible even during the growth period of the old age, thereby suppressing the salt damage in the old age, while supplying nutrients to the soil at the same time. In addition to the supply of trace elements that are not enough to maintain, the soil maintains good water conservancy, drainage and breathability, while maintaining optimum conditions for the breeding and breeding of useful microorganisms, while adsorbing and purifying harmful substances remaining in the soil. It is produced by selecting the best raw materials for compost production.

Raw materials that meet these conditions include pits (reed feet), pits moss (moss feet), coco peas, zeolites, vermiculite (vermiculite), rice hulls (paved rice hulls), oils (paid crops), rice bran, sawdust, hardwood bark , Compost, petroleum sulfate or chlorine dioxide, boron, useful microorganisms (antagonist microorganisms), etc., the composite compost of the present invention is prepared by mixing one or more of these raw materials appropriately for each growth process.

Here, Pit is called Pit (Peat, Peat), and carbonized organic material is accumulated by buried aquatic plants and aquatic microorganisms in shallow swamp lakes for thousands of years. Pitt is typically classified into the following two types. The main plant is mainly reed, the reed pit, and the parent plant is mainly water moss, called pit moss. Cocopit refers to the material of the fibrous layer of the palm fruit peel. When used as a compost in soil, this pit functions to increase organic matters, to increase water holding capacity, bobbin power, salt absorption power, as well as adsorption and purification of toxic substances (heavy metals, pesticides) remaining in soil, porosity, breathability, Increases drainage function and is good for useful microorganism activation.

Zeolites are hydrous silicate minerals containing a small amount of Na, K, Ca, Mg, Sr and Ba as cations in chemical composition, and the structure has a shape that is so large that cavities in the crystal structure are formed. It has strong adsorption power such as moisture and salts, so it can be used as soil and water quality improver and various gas remover.

Vermiculite is vermiculite is a 2: 1 layered mineral from the viewpoint of minerals and has a structure in which unit lattice layers formed by two tetrahedral layers and an octahedral layer between them are stacked, and water molecules or other Adsorption and expansion of the cations can have a high absorption capacity and cation substitution ability.

Useful microorganisms are those that increase porosity, breathability, drainage, and prevent soil physicochemical properties and diseases, and include bacillus, tomyses, Pseudomonas, tricotherma, agrobacterium, psychothema, and lactic acid bacteria. The composite compost of the present invention is prepared by adding any one or two or more of these various useful microorganisms.

Puffed rice husk is fried under high pressure, and not only increases water holding capacity, binding power and salt absorption, but also absorbs and removes harmful substances (heavy metals and pesticides) in the soil, and increases porosity, breathability and drainage. It functions as a useful microorganism.

Oils and oils are leftovers of oil from paid crops (sesame, perilla, soybeans, peanuts, castors, olives, corn, etc.), and are used to increase organic matter, supply nutrients such as nitrogen, and activate useful microorganisms.

Rice bran removes rice husks from rice husks, and the thin skin of rice, which includes rice bran and rice flakes, which are produced in the rice milling process from brown rice to white rice, is called rice bran or rice bran. Most of the nutrients in rice are contained in rice bran and rice bran.

Sawdust has a function of water retention, binding, salt absorption, and useful microorganism activation.

Hardwood bark is a bark of a tree, which functions to increase water retention, binding power, and salt adsorption, increases porosity, breathability, and drainage, and activates useful microorganisms.

Animal nutrients function to increase organic matter, to supply nutrient sources such as nitrogen, and to activate useful microorganisms.

Trace amounts of sulfuric acid or goto hydroxide and boron are added in small amounts to prevent yellowing and hiding of leaves, respectively.

Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the compound compost for each growth process will be described.

end. Manufacturing method of compost for application before sowing green manure crop

1. Prepare pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, coco feet and peat.

2. Mix the raw materials by mixing any one or two or more of the above-mentioned pits and chaff (which contains swollen chaff, which is most preferred. The same as below), sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite, vermiculite Manufacture.

3. The mixed raw material is mixed with the raw material of any one of oil, rice bran or condensate to prepare a composite compost.

At this time, the blending ratios of the mixed raw materials, oil foil, rice bran or ground flakes are blended into 40 to 70 parts by weight and 30 to 60 parts by weight, respectively.

Here, when the content of the mixed raw material is less than 40 parts by weight, not only the function of the complex compost (salt adsorption capacity, binding power, water retention, drainage, breathability, microbial activation), but also relatively excessive oil content or nutrient content This may cause a problem of increasing physiological disorders, and if it exceeds 70 parts by weight, the growth of green manure crops may be insufficient due to a lack of nitrogen content due to a decrease in oil or rice bran or nutrient content.

In addition, when the content of oil or buckwheat is less than 30 parts by weight, the problem of promoting the growth effect of green manure crops may occur, and when it exceeds 60 parts by weight, salt disorder increases due to excessive nitrogen content in the seedlings or main fabric. Problems may arise.

I. Method of manufacturing complex compost for application when mixing green soil crops or mixing fresh agricultural byproducts such as rice straw

1. Make a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco feet.

2. The mixed raw materials are prepared by mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite and vermiculite.

3. Prepare mixed compost by mixing any one of the raw materials of oil, rice bran or ground flakes with the mixed raw materials, but the blending ratio of the mixed raw materials and oil or flakes is 40-70 parts by weight and 30-60 parts by weight, respectively. Blend.

4. Add 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganism to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost to produce a composite compost.

In particular, after the fourth step, it is more preferable to prepare a complex compost by further mixing 80 ~ 120g of the mixture of any one or two of boric sulfate or koto hydroxide per 20L of the mixed compost and 1-5g of boron.

Here, when the content of the mixed raw material is less than 40 parts by weight (the content of milk, rice bran or nutrients more than 60 parts by weight), the problem of increasing physiological problems may occur, the content of the mixed raw material is more than 70 parts by weight (oil foil If the content of the flow, rice bran or condensate is less than 30 parts by weight), a problem may occur that the useful microorganism activity is insufficient due to the nitrogen content decrease.

In addition, excessive content of koto sulfate or goto hydroxide, boron may cause a problem of increased physiological disorders.

All. Manufacturing method of composite compost for application before forming seedlings or toads

1. Make a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco feet.

2. The mixed raw materials are prepared by mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite and vermiculite.

3. The mixed raw material is mixed with any one of the raw materials of oil foil, rice bran or ground flakes to produce a mixed compost, the blending ratio of the mixed raw material and oil flakes, rice bran or ground flakes is 70 to 80 parts by weight and 20 to 30 weight, respectively It mixes with a part.

4. Add 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganisms to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost to mix and prepare a composite compost.

In particular, after the fourth step, it is more preferable to prepare a complex compost by further mixing 80 ~ 120g of the mixture of any one or two of boric sulfate or koto hydroxide per 20L of the mixed compost and 1-5g of boron.

Here, when the content of the mixed raw material is less than 70 parts by weight (the content of oil, rice bran or nutrient content is more than 30 parts by weight), the function of the complex compost (salt adsorption, binding, water retention, drainage, breathability, microbial activation) is lowered When there is a problem that causes salt damage due to excessive nitrogen content, and the content of the mixed raw material is more than 80 parts by weight (oil content of flakes, rice bran or flakes less than 20 parts by weight), the nitrogen content is relatively reduced by reducing There is a problem that the microbial activity is reduced due to the decrease in content.

la. Method of manufacturing composite compost for cover application on the upper section of the main fabric

1. Make a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco feet.

2. The mixed raw materials are prepared by mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite and vermiculite.

3. To prepare a compost by mixing any one or two or more of the raw materials such as oil, rice, rice bran, zeolite, vermiculite to the mixed raw materials, the blending ratio of the mixed raw material and the oil or rice bran or rice flour is 80 ~ 90 It mixes with a weight part and 10-20 weight part.

4. Add 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganism to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost and mix to prepare a compost.

Here, when the content of the mixed raw material is less than 80 parts by weight (the content of oil, rice or rice bran is more than 20 parts by weight), the physicochemical improvement effect of the soil is lowered, and the problem of physiological disorders caused by increased salt concentration And, if the content of the mixed raw material is more than 90 parts by weight (content of oil or rice bran or nutrients less than 10 parts by weight), the problem of microbial activity may be reduced by the nitrogen content decrease.

The composite compost for pre-applied application above the mainland upper side of the main fabric produced in this way will create a suitable environment for microorganisms to live among rice straw laid under the cover layer.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical spirit of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to explain, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.

In addition, the protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the claims below, and all technical thoughts within the equivalent scope should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

In the manufacturing method of the compound compost for the application before sowing green manure crops, A first step of preparing a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, coco feet, and peat; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite and vermiculite to prepare a mixed raw material; The third step of mixing the raw material of any one of the raw materials of the oil, rice bran or condensed powder to the mixed raw material; The blending ratio of the raw material and the oil, rice bran or shaft meal is 40 to 70 parts by weight and 30 to 60 parts by weight, respectively. In the manufacturing method of the compound compost for application when mixing the green manure crop crushed soil or when mixing fresh agricultural by-product soil such as rice straw, A first step of preparing any of the pits by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco feet; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite and vermiculite to prepare a mixed raw material; Mixing raw materials of any one of the raw materials such as oil foil, rice bran or ground flakes to produce a mixed compost, the blending ratio of the mixed raw material and oil flakes, rice bran or flakes is 40 to 70 parts by weight and 30 to 60 parts by weight, respectively Third step; Comprising a fourth step of mixing by mixing 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganisms to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost; ginseng cultivation complex compost manufacturing method comprising the. The method according to claim 2, After the fourth step, a fifth step of mixing and mixing 80-120 g of a mixture of any one or two of boron sulfate or koto hydroxide per 20 L of the mixed compost and 1-5 g of boron; and ginseng further comprising Method for producing complex compost. In the manufacturing method of composite compost for application before forming seedlings or toads, A first step of preparing a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, coco feet, and peat; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust, hardwood bark, zeolite and vermiculite to prepare a mixed raw material; Mixing the raw materials of any one of the raw materials of oil, rice bran or ground flakes with the mixed raw material to produce a mixed compost, the blending ratio of the mixed raw materials and oil flakes, rice bran or ground flakes is 70 to 80 parts by weight and 20 to 30 parts by weight, respectively Third step; Comprising a fourth step of mixing by adding 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganism to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost; ginseng cultivation complex compost manufacturing method comprising the. The method of claim 4, After the fourth step, a fifth step of mixing and mixing 80 to 120 g of boron 1 to 5 g of any one or two of goto sulfate or goto hydroxide per 20 L of the mixed compost; and ginseng cultivation comprising a; Compound compost manufacturing method. In the manufacturing method of the composite compost for the pre-cover application on the upper side of the main fabric, A first step of preparing a pit by mixing any one or two or more of reed feet, moss feet, and coco feet; A second step of mixing any one or two or more of the pits and chaff, sawdust and hardwood bark to prepare a mixed raw material; To prepare a mixed compost by mixing any one of the raw materials of the oil raw material, rice bran or ground flakes to the mixed raw material, the blending ratio of the mixed raw material and oil flakes, rice bran or ground flakes is 80 to 90 parts by weight and 10 to 20 parts by weight, respectively Mixing the compost to prepare a mixed compost; Comprising a fourth step of mixing by mixing 1 to 3 parts by weight of the antagonist microorganisms to 100 parts by weight of the mixed compost; ginseng cultivation complex compost manufacturing method comprising the. A compound compost for ginseng cultivation prepared by the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.