KR101822662B1 - 폐 조직 엔지니어링 - Google Patents
폐 조직 엔지니어링 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101822662B1 KR101822662B1 KR1020117018135A KR20117018135A KR101822662B1 KR 101822662 B1 KR101822662 B1 KR 101822662B1 KR 1020117018135 A KR1020117018135 A KR 1020117018135A KR 20117018135 A KR20117018135 A KR 20117018135A KR 101822662 B1 KR101822662 B1 KR 101822662B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- lung
- tissue
- cell
- delete delete
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 565
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 425
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 400
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 210000005265 lung cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 54
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 35
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009786 epithelial differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000019552 anatomical structure morphogenesis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008472 epithelial growth Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 118
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 114
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 112
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 109
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 104
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 66
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 56
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 53
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 53
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 53
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 53
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 47
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 46
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 46
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 44
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 42
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 35
- 102000003848 Uteroglobin Human genes 0.000 description 34
- 108090000203 Uteroglobin Proteins 0.000 description 34
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 32
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 30
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 28
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 27
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 108010043121 Green Fluorescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 102000004144 Green Fluorescent Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 239000005090 green fluorescent protein Substances 0.000 description 26
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 25
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 25
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 23
- 210000001147 pulmonary artery Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 18
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 16
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 16
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- UMCMPZBLKLEWAF-BCTGSCMUSA-N 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 UMCMPZBLKLEWAF-BCTGSCMUSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000001640 apoptogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000013334 tissue model Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 102000016359 Fibronectins Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108010067306 Fibronectins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 210000001552 airway epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000000233 bronchiolar non-ciliated Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 102000016611 Proteoglycans Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108010067787 Proteoglycans Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 102000043129 MHC class I family Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108091054437 MHC class I family Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 8
- MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N=C=S)=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010603 microCT Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 210000003492 pulmonary vein Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- -1 trombospondin Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical group OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000012422 Collagen Type I Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010022452 Collagen Type I Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000043131 MHC class II family Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091054438 MHC class II family Proteins 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 6
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002659 cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012239 gene modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005017 genetic modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013617 genetically modified food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012679 serum free medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002407 tissue scaffold Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical class O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 6
- 102000004392 Aquaporin 5 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000976 Aquaporin 5 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000003974 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000379 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 101000612671 Homo sapiens Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein C Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100040445 Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 14 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010066321 Keratin-14 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010085895 Laminin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000007547 Laminin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 101150044441 PECAM1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102100040971 Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein C Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 108010048367 enhanced green fluorescent protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000005241 right ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003104 tissue culture media Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 5
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 4
- IGAZHQIYONOHQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alexa Fluor 555 Chemical compound C=12C=CC(=N)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2OC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O IGAZHQIYONOHQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 101150029409 CFTR gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108050006400 Cyclin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000000116 DAPI staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102100028412 Fibroblast growth factor 10 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000917237 Homo sapiens Fibroblast growth factor 10 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000713666 Lentivirus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108700018351 Major Histocompatibility Complex Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000037602 Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010069381 Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000009339 Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 210000002821 alveolar epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001476 gene delivery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940083575 sodium dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000020382 suppression by virus of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001578 tight junction Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010007726 Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000007350 Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 3
- 102100028071 Fibroblast growth factor 7 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101001060261 Homo sapiens Fibroblast growth factor 7 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 3
- 101800004937 Protein C Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000017975 Protein C Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101800001700 Saposin-D Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000000591 Tight Junction Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010002321 Tight Junction Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100039037 Vascular endothelial growth factor A Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002491 angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000270 basal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007640 basal medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940112869 bone morphogenetic protein Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000021164 cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032459 dedifferentiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;azanylidyneoxidanium;iron(2+);pentacyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].[O+]#N XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012137 double-staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008497 endothelial barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000021822 hypotensive Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007040 lung development Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- DWCZIOOZPIDHAB-UHFFFAOYSA-L methyl green Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)[N+](C)(C)C)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 DWCZIOOZPIDHAB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000007758 minimum essential medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000856 protein c Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011268 retreatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001177 retroviral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940083618 sodium nitroprusside Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000025366 tissue development Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAPSNMNOIOSXSQ-YNEHKIRRSA-N 1-[(2r,4s,5r)-4-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1 QAPSNMNOIOSXSQ-YNEHKIRRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAINTDRBUHCDPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Alexa Fluor 546 Chemical compound [H+].[Na+].CC1CC(C)(C)NC(C(=C2OC3=C(C4=NC(C)(C)CC(C)C4=CC3=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=C2C=3C(C(=C(Cl)C=1Cl)C(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=1SCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O ZAINTDRBUHCDPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108091033380 Coding strand Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000016911 Deoxyribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010053770 Deoxyribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haematoxylin Chemical compound C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CC2(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000209 Hexadimethrine bromide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100037852 Insulin-like growth factor I Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100021592 Interleukin-7 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002586 Interleukin-7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000714177 Murine leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091061960 Naked DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002145 PharMed Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010037423 Pulmonary oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000714474 Rous sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COQLPRJCUIATTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uranyl acetate Chemical compound O.O.O=[U]=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O COQLPRJCUIATTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001601 blood-air barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004271 bone marrow stromal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003123 bronchiole Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001886 ciliary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013170 computed tomography imaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940039231 contrast media Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000604 fetal stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108060002895 fibrillin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000013370 fibrillin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003709 heart valve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940036998 hypertonic sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000819 hypertonic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940021223 hypertonic solution Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003125 immunofluorescent labeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010874 in vitro model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004692 intercellular junction Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940100601 interleukin-6 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940100994 interleukin-7 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007834 ligase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004924 lung microvascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004088 microvessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011824 nuclear material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004738 parenchymal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000005333 pulmonary edema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000041 toxicology testing Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003211 trypan blue cell staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013042 tunel staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008728 vascular permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002689 xenotransplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEANUJAFZLQYOD-CXAZCLJRSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6r)-5-acetamido-3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](OC)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OEANUJAFZLQYOD-CXAZCLJRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',6-Diamino-2-phenylindol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C2N1 FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012099 Alexa Fluor family Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930183010 Amphotericin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QGGFZZLFKABGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amphotericin A Natural products OC1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C=CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)OC(=O)CC(O)CC(O)CCC(O)C(O)CC(O)CC(O)(CC(O)C2C(O)=O)OC2C1 QGGFZZLFKABGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002329 Aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010049955 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028728 Bone morphogenetic protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000654 Bone morphogenetic protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024505 Bone morphogenetic protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000645291 Bos taurus Metalloproteinase inhibitor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011746 C57BL/6J (JAX™ mouse strain) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001631457 Cannula Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016289 Cell Adhesion Molecules Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067225 Cell Adhesion Molecules Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223782 Ciliophora Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091062157 Cis-regulatory element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122097 Collagenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N Crotonoside Natural products C1=NC2=C(N)NC(=O)N=C2N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-guanosine Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-RXMQYKEDSA-N D-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008286 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033215 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AHCYMLUZIRLXAA-SHYZEUOFSA-N Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate Chemical compound O1[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 AHCYMLUZIRLXAA-SHYZEUOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000045 Dermatan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100030074 Dickkopf-related protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710099518 Dickkopf-related protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010067770 Endopeptidase K Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000002989 Euphorbia neriifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700028146 Genetic Enhancer Elements Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930186217 Glycolipid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031547 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100029966 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000866278 Homo sapiens HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000864089 Homo sapiens HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000930802 Homo sapiens HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ alpha 1 chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000968032 Homo sapiens HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR beta 3 chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000898034 Homo sapiens Hepatocyte growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000599951 Homo sapiens Insulin-like growth factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001076408 Homo sapiens Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000669513 Homo sapiens Metalloproteinase inhibitor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000868152 Homo sapiens Son of sevenless homolog 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101600082430 Homo sapiens Vascular endothelial growth factor A (isoform VEGF165) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009794 Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000048143 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001117 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005755 Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070716 Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026019 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000288 Keratan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C1(NC)CCCCC1=O YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100020880 Kit ligand Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000007651 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046938 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012750 Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010090054 Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039364 Metalloproteinase inhibitor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001055320 Myxine glutinosa Insulin-like growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000636 Northern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940122426 Nuclease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010029888 Obliterative bronchiolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001631646 Papillomaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000009328 Perro Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- ZYFVNVRFVHJEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N PicoGreen Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN(CCCN(C)C)C1=CC(=CC2=[N+](C3=CC=CC=C3S2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZYFVNVRFVHJEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710096655 Probable acetoacetate decarboxylase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010094028 Prothrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012083 RIPA buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010081750 Reticulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038803 Somatotropin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010039445 Stem Cell Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100021669 Stromal cell-derived factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710088580 Stromal cell-derived factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108060008245 Thrombospondin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002938 Thrombospondin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000007984 Tris EDTA buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102300041083 Vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform VEGF165 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JRMSLDWZFJZLAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M [7-(dimethylamino)-1,9-dimethylphenothiazin-3-ylidene]-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC(C)=C3N=C21 JRMSLDWZFJZLAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004504 adult stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050528 albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000735 allogeneic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011316 allogeneic transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004859 alveolar capillary barrier Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940009444 amphotericin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000964 angiostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088623 biologically active substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOQPTLCRWVZIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis[[2-(5-hydroxy-4,7-dioxo-1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxaplumbepan-5-yl)acetyl]oxy]lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HOQPTLCRWVZIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003969 blast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091005948 blue fluorescent proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003848 bronchiolitis obliterans Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023367 bronchiolitis obliterans with obstructive pulmonary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005800 cardiovascular problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008568 cell cell communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002771 cell marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002458 cell surface marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000973 chemotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VDQQXEISLMTGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloramine T Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)[N-]Cl)C=C1 VDQQXEISLMTGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DLGJWSVWTWEWBJ-HGGSSLSASA-N chondroitin Chemical compound CC(O)=N[C@@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 DLGJWSVWTWEWBJ-HGGSSLSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000512 collagen gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002442 collagenase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007398 colorimetric assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001218 confocal laser scanning microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010082025 cyan fluorescent protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002999 depolarising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004141 dimensional analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010007093 dispase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001700 effect on tissue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001671 embryonic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009762 endothelial cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002782 epithelial mesenchymal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008508 epithelial proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013230 female C57BL/6J mice Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004700 fetal blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000034287 fluorescent proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006047 fluorescent proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108060003196 globin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018146 globin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940029575 guanosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010235 heart cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024348 heart neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007490 hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000022382 heparin binding proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091012216 heparin binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001744 histochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010231 histologic analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008039 hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007901 in situ hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000036971 interstitial lung disease 2 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KXCLCNHUUKTANI-RBIYJLQWSA-N keratan Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@H]2O)COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O KXCLCNHUUKTANI-RBIYJLQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003299 ketamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003199 leukotriene receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001365 lymphatic vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002901 mesenchymal stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004925 microvascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003226 mitogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000394 mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001087 myotubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000944 nerve tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003900 neurotrophic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007899 nucleic acid hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001668 nucleic acid synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003170 nutritional factors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011369 optimal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033667 organ regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009984 peri-natal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003516 pericardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001539 phagocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCAIGTHBQTXTLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phentermine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)([NH3+])CC1=CC=CC=C1 NCAIGTHBQTXTLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002428 photodynamic therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001778 pluripotent stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJMOSONTPMZWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-M propidium iodide Chemical class [I-].[I-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CCC[N+](C)(CC)CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XJMOSONTPMZWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003456 pulmonary alveoli Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010054624 red fluorescent protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003488 releasing hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003019 respiratory muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001479 tosylchloramide sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- XOAJIYVOSJHEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl trimethoxysilyl silicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)O[Si](OC)(OC)OC XOAJIYVOSJHEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012418 validation experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005167 vascular cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001631 vena cava inferior Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003519 ventilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylazine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001600 xylazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091005957 yellow fluorescent proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/42—Respiratory system, e.g. lungs, bronchi or lung cells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N5/00—Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
- C12N5/06—Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
- C12N5/0602—Vertebrate cells
- C12N5/0688—Cells from the lungs or the respiratory tract
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2533/00—Supports or coatings for cell culture, characterised by material
- C12N2533/90—Substrates of biological origin, e.g. extracellular matrix, decellularised tissue
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1a 내지 도 1d를 포함하는 도 1은 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 H&E 염색 및 정량적 DNA 분석을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 도 1은 세포 물질이 제거되었지만 스캐폴드의 뼈대는 유지된 것을 보여준다. DNA는 천연 수준의 대략 1.2%로 제거되었다. *은 p<0.01을 나타낸다. 도 1d는 탈세포화 폐의 이미지이다.
도 2a 및 도 2b를 포함하는 도 2는 탈세포화 스캐폴드 중 잔여 DNA의 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. DNA는 DAPI를 사용하여 염색된다. 이미지들은 비교를 가능하게 하기 위하여 동일한 시간 동안 노출되었다.
도 3은 MHC 클래스 I 및 II 항원의 웨스턴 블롯 (Western blot)이며, 이는 탈세포화 스캐폴드에서의 MHC 클래스 I 또는 II 항원의 결여를 입증한다.
도 4a 및 도 4b를 포함하는 도 4는 천연 및 탈세포화 폐에서의 콜라겐의 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 콜라겐 I은 녹색으로 염색되며, 콜라겐 IV는 적색으로 염색되며, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다. 콜라겐 I은 큰 혈관 근처에서 발견되는 반면, 콜라겐 IV는 실질 전체에 걸쳐 분포된다. 천연 폐에서는 실질 내의 적혈구 세포가 자동형광으로 인하여 녹색으로 나타남을 주목하라.
도 5a 및 도 5b를 포함하는 도 5는 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 주사 EM을 예시한 일련의 이미지이다. 폐포 중격은 온전하다. 스케일바 (scale bar)는 좌측 패널에서 100 ㎛, 우측 패널에서 20 ㎛이다.
도 6a 내지 도 6c를 포함하는 도 6은 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 투과 EM을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 폐포 기저막은 탈세포화 관류 압력이 30 mmHg 미만으로 유지될 때 보유된다. C는 모세관을 나타내며, A는 폐포를 나타내며, S는 폐포 중격을 나타낸다. 스케일바는 모든 패널에서 2 ㎛이다.
도 7은 보존된 모세관을 보여주는 탈세포화 폐의 투과 EM을 예시하는 이미지이다. 탈세포화에 있어서의 관류 압력은 20 mmHg 미만이었다. C는 모세관을 나타내는 반면, A는 폐포를 나타낸다. 폐포 및 모세관의 치수는 탈세포화 매트릭스의 압축으로 인하여 생체내에서 나타나는 것보다 더 작게 보인다. 스케일바는 상부 패널에서 2 ㎛, 하부 좌측 패널에서 1 ㎛, 하부 우측 패널에서 500 nm이다.
도 8은 탈세포화 스캐폴드에 의한 5 ㎛ 미소구체의 보유를 예시하는 그래프이다. 미소구체 분석에 의하면 탈세포화 동안의 낮은 관류 압력 (<30 mmHg)이 기도 구획에서의 5 ㎛ 입자 중 95%의 보유를 가능하게 함이 입증된다. *는 천연과 비교하여 p<0.05임을 나타낸다.
도 9a 및 도 9b를 포함하는 도 9는 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 혈관계의 마이크로 CT의 일련의 이미지이다. 전체 탈세포화 스캐폴드는 58 ㎛의 해상도로 이미지화될 때 천연과 유사하게 보인다.
도 10a 및 도 10b를 포함하는 도 10은 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 고해상도 마이크로 CT를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 이들 스캔의 해상도는 6.5 ㎛이다.
도 11은 기계적 시험 프로토콜을 예시한 개략도이다. 간략하게는, 폐 조직의 스트립을 상부 플레이트에 부착시키고, 그 후 이것을 하강시켜 조직을 하부 플레이트에 부착시킨다. 조직은 주기적으로 20% 변형률로 신장시키고 그 후 파괴될 때까지 신장시킨다.
도 12a 내지 도 12c를 포함하는 도 12는 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 콜라겐 염색 및 함량을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 마손 3색 염색 (Masson's trichrome stain)은 천연 및 탈세포화 폐 둘 모두에서 파형의 진한 청색 섬유를 보여준다. 정략적 분석에 의하면 천연 및 탈세포화 폐에서 콜라겐의 보존이 입증되지만, 소듐 도데실술페이트 (SDS)를 이용한 탈세포화 후에는 콜라겐이 손실됨이 입증된다. *는 p<0.01을 나타낸다.
도 13a 내지 도 13c를 포함하는 도 13은 천연 및 탈세포화 폐에 있어서 엘라스틴의 조직 화학 (베로프-반 게이슨 (Verhoff-van Geison))을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 도 13은 천연 및 탈세포화 폐 둘 모두에 있어서 파형의 짙은 엘라스틴 섬유를 예시한다. 정량적 분석에 의하면 천연 폐와 비교하여 탈세포화 폐에서 약간의 엘라스틴의 보존이 입증된다. *는 p<0.01을 나타낸다.
도 14a 내지 도 14c를 포함하는 도 14는 천연 및 탈세포화 폐에 대한 GAG 조직화학 (알시안 블루 (Alcian blue))을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 천연 폐에서는 청색 GAG 염색이 예시되어 있지만, 탈세포화 폐에서는 이것이 없다. 정량적 분석에 의하면 천연 폐와 비교하여 탈세포화 폐에서 술페이트화 GAG의 손실이 입증된다. *는 p<0.01을 나타낸다.
도 15는 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 스트레스-변형률 곡선을 예시하는 이미지이다. SDS는 소듐 도데실술페이트로 처리된 폐를 나타낸다.
도 16은 천연, 탈세포화 및 SDS-탈세포화 폐의 극한 인장 강도를 예시하는 차트이다. SDS는 소듐 도데실술페이트를 사용하여 탈세포화한 폐를 나타낸다. *는 천연과 비교하여 p<0.01을 나타낸다.
도 17a 및 도 17b를 포함하는 도 17은 시험관내 폐 배양에 사용되는 생물반응기의 개략도를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 18a 및 도 18b를 포함하는 도 18은 시험관내 폐 배양 동안 폐 동맥 및 기관 (tracheal) 압력을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 관류 속도는 대략 5 ml/min이다.
도 19a 내지 도 19c를 포함하는 도 19는 폐 뼈대 및 기도 상피에 대한 공기 대 액체를 이용한 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 공기 환기는 3일의 배양 후 기도 상피의 파괴 및 기도 확장을 야기한다.
도 20a 및 도 20b를 포함하는 도 20은 천연 폐 배양 동안 세포수 및 세포 아폽토시스 (apoptosis)에 대한 혈관 관류 및 압력의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 천연과 비교하여 *는 p<0.01을 나타내며, #는 p<0.05를 나타낸다.
도 21a 내지 도 21d를 포함하는 도 21은 천연 폐 및 관류되고 배양된 폐에서의 CCSP 및 SPC 발현의 비교를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. CCSP 및 SPC는 적색으로 염색되며, 이때 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 22a 및 도 22b를 포함하는 도 22는 천연 폐 및 관류되고 배양된 폐에서의 PECAM 발현의 비교를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. PECAM 발현이 관류된 폐 배양물 (30 mmHg)에 대하여 여전히 나타내어진다. PECAM은 적색으로 염색되며, 이때 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 23a 및 도 23b를 포함하는 도 23은 천연 폐 배양 동안 세포수 및 세포 아폽토시스에 대한 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 천연과 비교하여 *는 p<0.01을 나타내며, #는 p<0.05를 나타낸다.
도 24a 내지 도 24c를 포함하는 도 24는 천연 폐 및 환기되고 배양된 폐에서의 아폽토시스 핵을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 단일 연결부를 이용한 환기는 기도 '루프'를 이용한 환기 또는 천연 폐와 비교할 때 훨씬 더 높은 비율의 아폽토시스 핵을 생성하였다. 아폽토시스 핵은 TUNEL을 통해서는 갈색으로 염색되며, 이때 정상 핵은 녹색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 25a 내지 도 25j를 포함하는 도 25는 천연 폐 및 7일간 배양된 폐에서 폐포 구조를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 세포 형태, 폐포 구조 및 중격 뼈대는 천연 폐와 배양되고 환기된 폐 사이에서 유사하게 보인다. 도 25c 내지 도 25j는 시험관내 환기 폐 배양 7일 후 폐 세포 분화의 유지를 예시한다.
도 26은 환기가 폐 혈관계의 수동적 관류를 가능하게 함을 입증하는 이미지이다. 미소구체가 혈관 및 모세관에서 발견되며, 이는 시험관내 배양 동안 단지 폐의 환기 운동으로 인한 것이다.
도 27a 및 도 27b를 포함하는 도 27은 탈세포화 스캐폴드 상에서 배양된 불멸화 상피 세포주 MLE-12의 H&E 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 28a 내지 도 28f를 포함하는 도 28은 단리된 신생 폐 세포의 폐 마커의 패널의 유세포 분석 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 청색 또는 녹색 곡선은 이소타입 대조군의 염색이며, 적색은 지시된 항원이다.
도 29는 배양 8일에서의 엔지니어링된 폐의 H&E 염색을 예시하는 이미지이다. 여기에서의 조건은 상피 세포 성장에 대하여 최적화된다.
도 30a 및 도 30b를 포함하는 도 30은 배양 4일 및 8일에서의 엔지니어링된 폐의 PCNA 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 증식 중인 핵은 PCNA에 대하여 갈색으로 염색되며, 음성 핵은 헤마톡실린으로 대조 염색된다.
도 31a 및 도 31b를 포함하는 도 31은 배양 4일 및 8일에서의 엔지니어링된 폐의 TUNEL 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 양성 핵은 갈색인 반면, 음성 핵은 메틸 그린으로 대조 염색된다.
도 32a 및 도 32b를 포함하는 도 32는 4일에서의 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐의 클라라 세포 분비 단백질 (Clara Cell secretory protein, CCSP) 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. CCSP는 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 33a 내지 도 33c를 포함하는 도 33은 4일 및 8일에서의 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐의 계면활성 단백질 C 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. SPC는 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 34a 내지 도 34c를 포함하는 도 34는 4일에서의 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐의 아쿠아포린-5 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. AQP는 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 35a 및 도 35b를 포함하는 도 35는 엔지니어링된 폐 조직에서의 SPC 및 CCSP에 대한 이중 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. SPC는 녹색으로 염색되며, CCSP는 적색으로 염색되며, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다. SPC-CCSP 이중 양성 세포는 황색으로 보인다.
도 36a 내지 도 36c를 포함하는 도 36은 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐의 기저 세포에 있어서 시토케라틴-14 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 시토케라틴은 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 37은 엔지니어링된 폐에서의 시토케라틴-14 및 CCSP에 대한 이중 염색을 예시하는 이미지이다. 시토케라틴-14는 적색으로 염색되며, CCSP는 녹색으로 염색되며, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 38a 및 도 38b를 포함하는 도 38은 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐의 α-액틴 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. α-액틴은 녹색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 39a 내지 도 39f를 포함하는 도 39는 상피 발생에 대한 배지 조성의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 상피 구조는, BGJb 배지에서 배양될 때 CCSP 발현이 손실되면서 SPC 과립의 정점의 발현쪽으로 인도된다. DMEM 배지에서, 세포는 SPC 및 CCSP 둘 모두의 발현을 보유하며, 이때 SPC는 세포질에서 확산적으로 발현된다.
도 40은 엔지니어링된 상피 조직에서의 계면활성자 발현을 예시하는 이미지이다. 'Lad'는 단백질 사다리이며, 지시된 밴드는 20 및 25 kDa이고; 'Nat'는 천연 폐 조직이며; 'Vent'는 DMEM 배지를 이용하여 환기된 엔지니어링된 폐 조직이고; 'Perf'는 DMEM 배지로 관류된 엔지니어링된 폐 조직이며; 'DMEM'은 DMEM 배지 중에서 정적으로 배양된 엔지니어링된 폐이고; 'BGJb'는 BGJb 배지에서 정적으로 배양된 엔지니어링된 폐이며; 'ALI'는 공기로 환기된 엔지니어링된 폐이고; 'Decell'은 탈세포화 스캐폴드이다.
도 41a 내지 도 41c를 포함하는 도 41은 엔지니어링된 폐 조직에서 상피 발생에 대한 공기에 의한 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. SPC에 대하여 또한 양성인 실질 세포 (상부 좌측)에서 AQP 발현이 나타나며 (도 41b), 이 외에도 입방 상피 세포에서의 때때로 강한 발현이 나타난다 (상부 우측). 입방 상피의 CCSP 발현이 또한 나타난다 (도 41c).
도 42a 및 도 42b를 포함하는 도 42는 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐에서의 섬모형 상피를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 섬모형 세포는 엔지니어링된 폐에 있어서 적색으로 강조된다.
도 43a 및 도 43b를 포함하는 도 43은 엔지니어링된 폐 배양에 대한 관류 및 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 44a 내지 도 44d를 포함하는 도 44는 엔지니어링된 폐 배양에서 세포 증식 및 아폽토시스에 대한 관류 및 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 45a 및 도 45b를 포함하는 도 45는 엔지니어링된 폐 조직에서 CCSP 발현에 대한 관류 및 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. CCSP는 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 46a 및 도 46b를 포함하는 도 46은 엔지니어링된 폐 조직에서 SPC 발현에 대한 관류 및 환기의 영향을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. SPC는 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 47은 래트 폐 미세혈관 내피 세포를 접종한 피브로넥틴-코팅된 탈세포화 스캐폴드의 H&E 염색을 예시하는 이미지이다.
도 48a 및 도 48b를 포함하는 도 48은 환기된 엔지니어링 폐 내피에 대하여 관류된 것의 H&E 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 49a 및 도 49b를 포함하는 도 49는 환기된 엔지니어링된 폐 내피에 대하여 관류된 것의 TUNEL 염색을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 단지 환기를 이용하여 배양된 EC는 관류된 폐보다 실질적으로 더 아폽토시스성이다. 아폽토시스성 핵은 TUNEL을 통하여 갈색으로 염색되는 반면, 음성 핵은 메틸 그린으로 대조 염색된다.
도 50은 엔지니어링된 폐 조직에서 내피 세포들 사이의 치밀 이음부 (tight junction) 형성을 입증하는 이미지이다. 내피 세포는 별표로 표시되어 있으며, 이는 연장된 세포-세포 이음부에 의해 분리된다. 스케일바는 500 nm이다.
도 51a 및 도 51b를 포함하는 도 51은 천연 폐 및 엔지니어링된 폐에서 VE-카드헤린의 발현을 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. VE-카드헤린은 적색으로 염색되는 반면, 핵은 DAPI에 의해 청색으로 대조 염색된다.
도 52는 2 메가달톤의 FITC-표지된 덱스트란에 대한, 내피 세포 단독이 접종된 엔지니어링된 폐의 투과성을 예시하는 차트이다. *는 탈세포화 스캐폴드와 비교하여 p<0.05를 나타낸다.
도 53은 엔지니어링된 조직의 극한 인장 강도를 예시하는 차트이다. 천연 및 탈세포화 폐의 강도가 또한 예시되어 있다.
도 54a 내지 도 54c를 포함하는 도 54는 엔지니어링된 내피 조직의 성장에 영향을 주는 배지를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다. 엔지니어링된 관류 내피는 지시된 배지 유형에서 배양되었다. H&E의 조직학적 분석이 좌측 패널에 예시되어 있는 반면, 우측 패널은 (TUNEL을 통하여) 갈색인 아폽토시스성 핵을 예시하는 한편, 정상 핵은 메틸 그린에 의해 대조 염색된다.
도 55는 CHAPS 완충액에서 4-8시간 동안 인큐베이션하여 제조한 탈세포화 기관이 콜라겐 매트릭스를 유지하였으며 조직으로부터의 대부분의 세포의 제거를 나타냄을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 56은 탈세포화 기관이 천연 기관에서 보이는 모든 3가지 유형의 COL을 포함함을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 57은 탈세포화 기관이 NHBE 유착 및 성장을 지지하였음을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 58은 탈세포화 기관이 SAEC 유착 및 성장을 지지하였음을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 59는 GFP 렌티바이러스로 감염된 NHBE가 6시간 후에 명백한 형태 변화를 나타내지 않았음을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 60은 기도 내로의 점적 주입에 의한 전달 후 상당한 수의 미소구체가 모든 마우스 폐엽에 존재하였음을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 61은 폐 내로의 세포의 성공적인 주입, 및 트랜스진으로 형질도입된 인간 상피 세포 (GFP)가 폐 상피에 유착하였음을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 62는 트립신 처리 전에 보이는, 주입에 사용한 GFP 세포를 예시하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 63a 내지 도 63c를 포함하는 도 63은 GFP 양성 인간 기도 상피 세포 (NHBE 및 SAEC 둘 모두)가 기도 내로의 점적 주입 후 수일 동안 마우스 폐에서 발견되었음을 입증하는 일련의 이미지이다.
도 64a 및 도 64b를 포함하는 도 64는 환기 사이클 동안 팽창 및 수축에서의 임플란트 엔지니어링 폐를 보여주는 일련의 이미지이다.
Claims (39)
- 쯔비터이온성(zwitterionic) 세제로 제조되어 천연 폐 조직과 유사한 혈관 구조를 보유하고, 탈세포화 전의 상응하는 천연 폐 조직의 하나 이상의 특징을 나타내며, 상기 탈세포화 전의 상응하는 천연 폐 조직의 하나 이상의 특징이 분지 형태형성, 원위 폐 상피 세포분화, 상피 성장 및 혈관 발생으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 폐 세포 성장을 지지할 수 있는 탈세포화 (decellularized) 폐 조직.
- 제1항에 있어서, 탈세포화 전의 동일 폐 조직의 형태와 유사한 형태를 나타내는 탈세포화 폐 조직.
- 제1항에 있어서, 탈세포화 폐 조직이 상기 상응하는 천연 폐 조직의 세포외 매트릭스를 보유하며, 여기서 상기 세포외 매트릭스가 온전한 외부 표면을 포함하는 것인 탈세포화 폐 조직.
- 제1항에 있어서, 면역원성 마커가 제거된 탈세포화 폐 조직.
- 제1항에 있어서, 탈세포화 폐 조직이 상기 상응하는 천연 폐 조직과 유사한 기계적 특성을 나타내고, 여기서 기계적 특성은 탄성 및 극한 인장 강도로부터 선택되는 것인 탈세포화 폐 조직.
- 제1항의 탈세포화 폐 조직을 포함하는 임플란트가능한 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 세포 집단을 포함하며 폐 세포의 분화 상태를 지지 및 유지할 수 있는 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 세포 집단이 줄기 세포를 포함하는 것인 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 세포 집단이 상피 세포 및 내피 세포를 포함하는 것인 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 세포 집단의 세포가 유전자 변형된 것인 조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20679909P | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | |
US61/206,799 | 2009-02-04 | ||
PCT/US2010/023213 WO2010091188A1 (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-02-04 | Tissue engineering of lung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110120883A KR20110120883A (ko) | 2011-11-04 |
KR101822662B1 true KR101822662B1 (ko) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=42542382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020117018135A KR101822662B1 (ko) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-02-04 | 폐 조직 엔지니어링 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US20120064050A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2393914B1 (ko) |
JP (4) | JP6042614B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101822662B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102388127B (ko) |
CA (2) | CA2751133C (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2620778T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2010091188A1 (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220165810A (ko) * | 2013-08-16 | 2022-12-15 | 예일 유니버시티 | 인간 중간엽 기질 세포의 상피 세포 분화 |
WO2024237464A1 (ko) * | 2023-05-18 | 2024-11-21 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | 인공지능을 기반으로 폐 검체에 대한 물질 주입을 조절하는 주입 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방법 |
Families Citing this family (58)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9055740B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2015-06-16 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems and methods for ex-vivo organ care |
US12010987B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2024-06-18 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems and methods for ex-vivo organ care and for using lactate as an indication of donor organ status |
US9078428B2 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2015-07-14 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems, methods, compositions and solutions for perfusing an organ |
US9457179B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2016-10-04 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems for monitoring and applying electrical currents in an organ perfusion system |
EP2393914B1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2017-01-04 | Yale University | Tissue engineering of lung |
CN102459564B (zh) | 2009-06-04 | 2018-10-02 | 通用医疗公司 | 生物人工肺 |
CN103068970A (zh) | 2010-04-25 | 2013-04-24 | 西奈山医学院 | 来自多能细胞的前部前肠内胚层的形成 |
PL2588027T3 (pl) * | 2010-07-02 | 2017-09-29 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Rusztowania biomacierzowe do rozpraszania na skalę przemysłową |
US20130011823A1 (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2013-01-10 | Hassanein Waleed H | Organ care solution for ex-vivo machine perfusion of donor lungs |
EP2752192B1 (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2019-06-26 | Adeka Corporation | Method for preparing decellularized tissue product, and graft provided with decellularized tissue product |
WO2013114372A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-08 | Nayacure Therapeutics Ltd. | Method for inducing immune tolerance to organ transplants |
EP2811939B8 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2017-11-15 | CVDevices, LLC | Products made of biological tissues for stents and methods of manufacturing |
WO2013151725A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Regenerative sera cells and mesenchymal stem cells |
US9988606B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2018-06-05 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Generation of airway and lung progenitors and epithelial cells and three-dimensional anterior foregut spheres |
EP2900069B1 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2025-02-12 | Yale University | Differentiation of human ips cells to human alveolar type ii via definitive endoderm |
JP2015536322A (ja) * | 2012-10-15 | 2015-12-21 | フリングス ピッテンゲル マーク | 肺又は他の臓器の体外細胞療法用装置 |
KR102306692B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-08 | 2021-09-30 | 예일 유니버시티 | 인간 및 대형-포유류 폐 생물반응기 |
EP2953580A2 (en) | 2013-02-11 | 2015-12-16 | Cook Medical Technologies LLC | Expandable support frame and medical device |
CN105188787A (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-23 | 佛罗里达大学研究基金会股份有限公司 | 用于组织移植物去细胞化的方法 |
US9888680B2 (en) | 2013-04-04 | 2018-02-13 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Functional recovery of human lungs for transplantation |
EP3926041A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2021-12-22 | Yale University | Compositions and methods of preparing airway cells |
WO2015126853A1 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-27 | Baylor College Of Medicine | Negative pressure ex vivo lung ventilation and perfusion system |
US9999707B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2018-06-19 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Method for decellularization of tissue |
CA2942714C (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2023-09-05 | The General Hospital Corporation | Lung bioreactor |
CA2950759C (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2023-02-21 | Transmedics, Inc. | Ex vivo organ care system |
CN104120083B (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-04-27 | 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院 | 一种生物培养装置 |
JP6896615B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-02 | 2021-06-30 | ユナイテッド セラピューティクス コーポレイション | 自動バイオリアクタシステム、臓器を脱細胞化するためのプロトコルを自動的に実施するためのシステム、及び廃棄物の除染システム |
CN106998676B (zh) | 2014-12-12 | 2021-10-26 | 体沃索股份有限公司 | 用于器官灌注的装置和方法 |
AU2016226178B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2021-07-29 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Methods of generating functional human tissue |
CN118340951A (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2024-07-16 | 株式会社艾迪科 | 使用脱细胞化组织的抗粘连材料和代用生物膜 |
SG11201707924VA (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-10-30 | Miromatrix Medical Inc | Gas filled decellularized extracellular matrix |
WO2017008035A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennesylvania | Decellularized organ-derived tissue engineering scaffolds |
EP3115766A1 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-11 | 3Scan Inc. | Spatial multiplexing of histological stains |
ES2853027T3 (es) | 2015-09-09 | 2021-09-14 | Transmedics Inc | Cánula aórtica para sistema de cuidado de órganos ex vivo |
JP6921807B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2021-08-18 | ザ ジェネラル ホスピタル コーポレイション | 機能的肺血管床の再生 |
EP4389872A3 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2024-09-04 | DEKA Products Limited Partnership | Fluid pumping and bioreactor system |
US10624992B2 (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2020-04-21 | The General Hospital Corporation | Human airway stem cells in lung epithelial engineering |
AU2017268078B2 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2023-03-02 | The General Hospital Corporation | Human airway stem cells in lung epithelial engineering |
US11540509B2 (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2023-01-03 | Tevosol, Inc. | Apparatus and method for ex vivo lung ventilation with a varying exterior pressure |
JP7287888B2 (ja) | 2016-06-27 | 2023-06-06 | ギャラリー,インコーポレイテッド | ジェネレータ、電極付きのカテーテル、及び肺通路の治療方法 |
US11299705B2 (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2022-04-12 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | System and method for creating tissue |
WO2018144469A1 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | University Of Vermont And State Agricultural College | Avian based lung assist device |
CN106693076A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江保尔曼生物科技有限公司 | 去细胞皮瓣及其制备方法和应用 |
JP7031138B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-11 | 2022-03-08 | 株式会社リコー | 脱細胞化組織の製造方法、及び脱細胞化組織の製造装置 |
CN107185045A (zh) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-22 | 南通大学附属医院 | 再内皮化胰腺脱细胞支架及其制备方法 |
CN111787936A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-10-16 | 株式会社理光 | 生产生物材料的提取物和提取残渣的方法、提取物和提取残渣 |
CN108553685B (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2020-12-04 | 徐州医科大学 | 人工肺泡的制备方法 |
WO2020158794A1 (ja) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-06 | 国立大学法人 長崎大学 | 疾患モデル |
JP7340240B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-26 | 2023-09-07 | 学校法人関西医科大学 | 細胞又は組織にアポトーシスを誘導する方法 |
EP4031866A4 (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2023-10-11 | University of Delaware | EX VIVO LYMPHATIC NODE AND ITS USES |
IT201900024448A1 (it) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-18 | Addax Biosciences S R L | Conservazione di sequenze di acidi nucleici mediante fissazione dei tessuti in formalina tamponata preparata utilizzando formaldeide deprivata di acidi |
CN111494718B (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-05-14 | 四川大学华西医院 | 一种动物去细胞化肺生物支架材料的制备方法 |
KR102282070B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-07-27 | 주식회사 인터파크바이오컨버전스 | 폐 오가노이드 배양용 조성물의 제조 방법, 그 조성물 및 이를 이용한 오가노이드 배양 방법 |
US11998662B1 (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2024-06-04 | Reprise Biomedical, Inc. | Biologic matrix for a wound site and related methods |
US20230085475A1 (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-16 | United Therapeutics Corporation | Method to obtain cells from lung tissue |
WO2024052365A1 (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-03-14 | Otto-Von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg | Ex vivo biophantom for training of surgical and minimally- invasive surgical procedures |
EP4336478A1 (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-03-13 | Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg | Ex vivo biophantom for training of surgical and minimally- invasive surgical procedures |
WO2024112691A1 (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2024-05-30 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | In vivo lung de-epithelialization |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007025233A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Decellularization and recellularization of organs and tissues |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5240846A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1993-08-31 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Gene therapy vector for cystic fibrosis |
US5336616A (en) | 1990-09-12 | 1994-08-09 | Lifecell Corporation | Method for processing and preserving collagen-based tissues for transplantation |
AU4851393A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-12 | Regents Of The University Of Michigan, The | Non-human animal with xenograft of on airway populated by human cells |
US20030118567A1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2003-06-26 | Stewart Duncan John | Cell-based therapy for the pulmonary system |
DE60121450T2 (de) | 2000-08-16 | 2007-02-15 | Duke University | Mittels gewebetechnologie hergestellte dezellularisierte gegenstände und gewebe |
US20030180268A1 (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-09-25 | Anthony Atala | Tissue engineered construct for supplementing or replacing a damaged organ |
US20080292677A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2008-11-27 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Engineered lung tissue, hydrogel/somatic lung progenitor cell constructs to support tissue growth, and method for making and using same |
EP1698356A4 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-03-14 | Cardio Inc | DECELLULARIZED FABRIC AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR |
ATE512212T1 (de) * | 2004-04-21 | 2011-06-15 | Univ Minnesota | Erzeugung von lungengewebe aus multipotenten adulten progenitorzellen (mapc) |
US7427396B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2008-09-23 | Genzyme Corporation | AAV vectors for gene delivery to the lung |
US8628964B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2014-01-14 | Drexel University | Fetal pulmonary cells and uses thereof |
WO2008100555A2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Drexel University | Engineered lung tissue construction for high throughput toxicity screening and drug discovery |
AU2008255634B2 (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2014-06-05 | Monash University | Treatment of chronic lung disease |
EP2393914B1 (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2017-01-04 | Yale University | Tissue engineering of lung |
US20130323708A1 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2013-12-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Isolated adult cells, artificial organs, rehabilitated organs, research tools, organ encasements, organ perfusion systems, and methods for preparing and utilizing the same |
-
2010
- 2010-02-04 EP EP10739128.6A patent/EP2393914B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-04 CA CA2751133A patent/CA2751133C/en active Active
- 2010-02-04 US US13/146,605 patent/US20120064050A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-04 JP JP2011549260A patent/JP6042614B2/ja active Active
- 2010-02-04 ES ES10739128.6T patent/ES2620778T3/es active Active
- 2010-02-04 KR KR1020117018135A patent/KR101822662B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-04 WO PCT/US2010/023213 patent/WO2010091188A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-04 CA CA3084176A patent/CA3084176C/en active Active
- 2010-02-04 CN CN201080015120.9A patent/CN102388127B/zh active Active
-
2013
- 2013-05-13 US US13/892,864 patent/US20130302294A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 US US14/625,080 patent/US10188683B2/en active Active
- 2015-06-19 JP JP2015123489A patent/JP6333777B2/ja active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 JP JP2017104299A patent/JP6609595B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 US US16/229,795 patent/US11648280B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-08-29 JP JP2019156705A patent/JP6882391B2/ja active Active
-
2023
- 2023-03-27 US US18/190,551 patent/US20230310511A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007025233A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Decellularization and recellularization of organs and tissues |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220165810A (ko) * | 2013-08-16 | 2022-12-15 | 예일 유니버시티 | 인간 중간엽 기질 세포의 상피 세포 분화 |
KR102605562B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-16 | 2023-11-23 | 예일 유니버시티 | 인간 중간엽 기질 세포의 상피 세포 분화 |
WO2024237464A1 (ko) * | 2023-05-18 | 2024-11-21 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | 인공지능을 기반으로 폐 검체에 대한 물질 주입을 조절하는 주입 시스템 및 이를 이용한 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6882391B2 (ja) | 2021-06-02 |
US11648280B2 (en) | 2023-05-16 |
US20130302294A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
EP2393914A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
US20120064050A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
EP2393914A4 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
JP2012516699A (ja) | 2012-07-26 |
CA3084176A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
JP2017140512A (ja) | 2017-08-17 |
CA2751133C (en) | 2020-07-21 |
CN102388127A (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
JP6609595B2 (ja) | 2019-11-20 |
JP2019217328A (ja) | 2019-12-26 |
US20230310511A1 (en) | 2023-10-05 |
US20190201453A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
EP2393914B1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
JP2016013123A (ja) | 2016-01-28 |
ES2620778T3 (es) | 2017-06-29 |
CA2751133A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
CN102388127B (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
US10188683B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
KR20110120883A (ko) | 2011-11-04 |
JP6042614B2 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
US20150182560A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
JP6333777B2 (ja) | 2018-05-30 |
CA3084176C (en) | 2023-01-24 |
WO2010091188A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101822662B1 (ko) | 폐 조직 엔지니어링 | |
JP2021120012A (ja) | 臓器および組織の脱細胞化および再細胞化 | |
JP2024015176A (ja) | 臓器および組織を脱細胞化および再細胞化する方法 | |
US20150344842A1 (en) | Method for production of decellularized biological material and the decellularized biological material prepared therefrom | |
US20070072294A1 (en) | Use of human stem cells and/or factors they produce to promote adult mammalian cardiac repair through cardiomyocyte cell division | |
US10632229B2 (en) | Tissue engineering | |
Wrenn et al. | Whole-organ tissue engineering: No longer just a dream | |
US20230174942A1 (en) | Novel fabrication of coronary based decellularized heart flaps to treat aneurysm following myocardial infarction | |
Hu et al. | Recellularization of Decellularized Whole Organ Scaffolds: Elements, Progresses, and Challenges | |
Akbarzadeh et al. | Coronary-Based Right Heart Flap Recellularization by Rat Neonatal Whole Cardiac Cells: A Viable Sheep Cardiac Patch Model for Possible Management of Heart Aneurysm | |
Sabetkish et al. | Lung extracellular matrix as a platform for lung organ bioengineering: design and development of tissue engineered lung | |
Callese et al. | Decellularized Tissues for Bioengineering of Whole Organs | |
HL | 3rd EACTS Meeting on Cardiac and Pulmonary Regeneration Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie, Berlin, Germany, 14–15 December 2012 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20110803 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20150128 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20160830 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20170425 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20171027 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20180122 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20180122 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20210113 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20220113 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20230111 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240109 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20250108 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |