KR101345853B1 - Rice having calcium and vitamin D highly, and method of cultivating the rice - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a high-vitamin D calcium rice cultivation method, (step 1) to make a mussel shell powder made by heating the mussel shell to 1000 ~ 1200 degrees and then pulverized into a powder, oyster shell or clam shell, or 1000 oyster and clam shell After heating to ~ 1200 degrees to make oyster / clam shell powder made by pulverizing the powder, and mixing the mussel shell powder and oyster / clam shell powder to 5 ~ 7: 3 ~ 5% by weight to make a mixed powder, (step 2 ) Dilute 190-210 g of the mixed powder in 25 mal water and spray foliar at 1,000 pyeong of rice paddy once 5-15 days before the ear harvest. (Step 3) 240-260 g of the mixed powder in 25 mal water Diluted rice planted in 1000 pyeong of rice paddy 1 ~ 5 times when it is in ripening season (4 stages) and diluting the mixed powder 290-310g in 25 mal water to harvest rice planted in 1000 pyeong of paddy rice 7-15 Foliar spraying a day before.

Description

Rice having calcium and vitamin D highly, and method of cultivating the rice}

The present invention relates to a high-vitamin D calcium rice and a method for cultivating the same, and to a method for cultivating rice containing a large amount of calcium and vitamin D.

Calcium is an essential component of the human body, and vitamin D is needed to absorb calcium from the foods we eat.

Vitamin D can be produced by receiving sunlight from the human body, but modern people can not be a lot of outdoor activities, vitamin D is likely to be insufficient, due to lack of phosphate and calcium intake is often poor health.

Therefore, for patients with osteoporosis disease caused by calcium deficiency, a combination product that takes calcium and vitamin D together is commercially available.

Calcium ionization is prepared for easy absorption by ionizing calcium to provide high purity calcium to human body and agricultural and livestock products under various purposes such as food, medicine, and agricultural and livestock product administration.

Conventional ionization calcium has been prepared by simply crushing limestone, elvan, and shells or by chemical reaction using acid, but in this case, calcium ionization is low in the manufacturing process, so the absorption rate to human body and crops is low. Alternative preparation methods have been devised due to side effects due to inadequate and incidental impurities (e.g. salinity) or side effects caused by the absorption and solidification of water when administered to crops.

Patent No. 10-0707737, published on April 16, 2007, discloses a method for preparing shell ionized calcium, including a method of crushing a shell to a size of 1.5 to 10 cm; Firing the shell by loading the crushed shell into a firing furnace and gradually raising the inside of the firing furnace to a temperature of 1200 ° C. over a plurality of firing steps having different heating rates; It includes a cooling process to cool while making the fired shell in contact with the step by increasing the air outside the kiln step by step.

Crop cultivation methods are obtained by dissolving the ionized calcium produced by the Patent No. 10-0707737 in water to spray the foliar on the crops to obtain a good effect.

As a result of this development, "high calcium rice and its cultivation method" has been registered as a patent registration 10-0495933, the method disclosed here: granular soil produced by granulation by firing the shell per 300 pyeong above 800 ℃ A soil improvement process for fertilizing a mixture of at least 5 kg of a modifier with at least 200 kg of peat, humic acid, and a microbial agent; A first foliar fertilization process for foliar application of an ionized calcium solution in which 5 g or more of an ionized calcium powder prepared in a powder form by firing a shell per rice seeded on a substrate of 60 pyeong or less at 1200 ° C. or more in powder form; It includes a second foliar fertilization process of foliar fertilization of the ionized calcium solution dissolved in 500 liters of water at least 200 g of the ionized calcium powder per cultivated in the main crop of 1500 pyeong or less.

Rice cultivated by the conventional rice cultivation technology is rich in calcium, but vitamin D to help the absorption of calcium is very small, there was a problem that does not absorb calcium well.

Rice grown by the conventional technology is to solve the problem that the intake of the human body is low in vitamin D even if it contains a large amount of calcium.

The present invention is to provide a rice cultivation method containing more calcium and vitamin D than a general rice.

The present invention is to provide a hop shell calcium preparation which is fertilized in plants so that vitamin D is contained in the fruit.

The present invention is a high-vitamin D calcium rice cultivation method, (step 1) to make a mussel shell powder made by heating the mussel shell to 1000 ~ 1200 degrees and then pulverized into a powder, oyster shell or clam shell, or 1000 oyster and clam shell After heating to ~ 1200 degrees to make oyster / clam shell powder made by pulverizing the powder, and mixing the mussel shell powder and oyster / clam shell powder to 5 ~ 7: 3 ~ 5% by weight to make a mixed powder, (step 2 ) Dilute 190-210 g of the mixed powder in 25 mal water and spray foliar at 1,000 pyeong of rice paddy once 5-15 days before the ear harvest. (Step 3) 240-260 g of the mixed powder in 25 mal water Diluted rice planted in 1000 pyeong of rice paddy 1 ~ 5 times when it is in ripening season (4 stages) and diluting the mixed powder 290-310g in 25 mal water to harvest rice planted in 1000 pyeong of paddy rice 7-15 Foliar spraying a day before.

Mussel shell powder in the first step: 1. Shred the mussel shell to the size of 1.5 to 10 cm, and load the crushed mussel shell inside the kiln and heated slowly over 7 to 12 hours to 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius After heating and cooling the heated mussel shells in contact with the air outside the kiln in a stepwise fashion, the cooled mussel shells are ground to 350-400 mesh and the oyster / shell shell powder is: oysters / Clam shells are crushed to a size of 1 to 5 to 10 cm, and the crushed oysters / shell shells are loaded into a firing furnace, and then gradually heated over 7 to 12 hours to be heated to 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius, and the heating is performed. The cooled oysters / shell shells are cooled by contacting with increasing air outside the kiln step by step, and then the cooled oysters / shell shells are made by grinding into 350-400 mesh.

The present invention is also a rotary work for soil improvement before planting rice in paddy field, about 20kg of the shells are heated and heated to 800 ℃ or more, and the soil-modifying agent produced in granular form about 20kg peat, humic acid, microbial agent It further includes a soil improvement process to fertilize by mixing with any one or more selected from.

When grown by the high-vitamin D-calcium rice cultivation method of the present invention, since the calcium preparation is fertilized, the rice becomes strong and resistant to pests, thereby reducing the use of pesticides.

In addition, the rice grown by the high-vitamin D-calcium rice cultivation method of the present invention has an effect of obtaining a rice containing 10 times more vitamin D components than conventional rice.

1 is a test report analyzing the vitamin D component of the rice obtained from the rice grown by the conventional rice cultivation method,
Figure 2 is a test report analyzing the vitamin D component of the rice obtained from the rice grown by the high-vitamin D calcium rice cultivation method of the present invention.

The present invention describes a method of growing rice with much more calcium and vitamin D content than ordinary rice.

First, in order to grow rice containing a large amount of vitamin D and calcium, first make a mixed powder containing mussel shell powder.

This mixed powder is made of mussel shell powder made by heating mussel shells at 1000 ~ 1200 degrees and then pulverized into powder.Then, oyster shell or clam shell or oyster shell and clam shell is heated to 1000 ~ 1200 degrees and then pulverized into powder. Make oyster / clam shell powder, mix the mussel shell powder and oyster / clam shell powder in a weight ratio of 5 ~ 7: 3 ~ 5 to make a mixed powder.

Mussel shell powder, shred the mussel shell to the size of 1.5 to 10 cm, load the crushed mussel shell inside the kiln and slowly heated over 7 to 12 hours to heat to 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius, and heated After cooling the mussel shells in contact with the mussel shell by gradually increasing the air outside the kiln, the cooled mussel shells are made by grinding into 350-400 mesh.

Oyster shell shell powder, oyster shell and clam shell, or oyster shell or shell shell crushed to a size of 1.5 to 10 cm, and thus crushed oyster shell shell is loaded into the kiln, 7-12 Slowly heat over time to 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius, cool the heated oysters / shell shells in contact with the air outside the kiln in steps of increasing the temperature, then cool the cooled oysters / shell shells to 350-400 mesh. Made by grinding

This removes any moisture, foreign matter or toxic substances contained in mussels, oysters, or the shell itself during the heating process. When the powder is diluted and dissolved in water, it is ionized to a strong alkaline of pH 13 to 14, and in particular, the content of trace elements such as calcium, vitamin D, and the like increases.

Next, determine the soil conditions for arable rice and improve the soil if necessary.

Soil improvement, as known in the prior art, when the rotary work is heated at 800 ℃ or more shells to answer 70 pyeong, and then pulverized and the soil improver prepared in granular form about 20kg by selecting one or more of peat, humic acid, microbial agent Allow to mix with soil. If the soil condition is good, it may be used as it is without going through the soil improvement step.

After this, make a bed according to the general rice cultivation method to grow the seedlings, planting in the rice paddy, fertilize and drain the water when necessary to allow the rice to grow well.

Five to 15 days before rice is grown and the ears are grown, dilute 190-210 g of the mixed powder in 25 mal water and spray it once on rice growing on 1000 pyeong rice paddy.

When the ear of rice enters into the ripening season, dilute the mixed powder 240-260g in 25 mal water and spray the leaf on rice planted in 1000 pyeong rice paddy. These foliar spray is 1 to 5 times. Preferably foliar spray every 10 days.

Next, 7-15 days before harvesting rice, dilute 290-310 g of mixed powder in 25 mals of water, and apply foliar spray to rice growing on 1000 pyeong of paddy field.

The timing of foliar spraying as in the present embodiment is to provide calcium and vitamin D so that the rice is absorbed well when the rice needs a large amount of nutrients, and this absorbed nutrition is eventually included in the rice which is the fruit. 5-15 days before the ear's ingestion is the time when the flow of water is formed and developed, and the ripening season is when the ear is discharged and grown. It is the time when many nutrients are stored as rice grains. It is an important time, and 7-15 days of harvesting is when the rice is fully ripe for final nutrition.

In the rice obtained by the conventional cultivation method, as can be seen in the test report of FIG. 1, 0.01 mg per 100 g of vitamin D is detected. In the rice grown by the method of the present invention, it can be seen in the test report of FIG. As described above, since 0.14 mg of vitamin D was contained per 100 g, it was found that 14 times more vitamin D was contained than conventional rice.

The soil improver is further explained as follows.

The soil conditioner is prepared by washing the shell of shellfish such as shellfish or oysters and calcining it at 800 ° C or higher and then crushing the same to prepare an alkaline organic matter having a pH of 9 to 10, It has the characteristic of being friendly to crops due to the nature of the material, and at the same time, its digestion and absorption ability is far superior to that of mineral calcium, so that the growth of crops is vigorous.

Peat or corroded acid refers to a fluid of vegetation such as mosses, reeds, and shoots, and woody matter such as plants, pines, and birch that are deposited thickly on the basin and decomposed and altered by biochemical changes such as fungi in the presence of water. do. Such peat or corrosive acid has cation exchange ability similar to that of zeolite, and prevents soil amendment from being insolubilized by binding with a trace element such as nitrogen or phosphoric acid in the soil.

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On the other hand, a soil microorganism may be added to the soil amendment agent in order to increase the calcium absorption of rice. Soil microorganisms include Bacillus, Thiobacillus, Otterbacter, and Nitrobacter, and these soil microorganisms prevent the absorption of calcium.

In this way, when fertilizing the soil with fertilizers, preferably with basic fertilization before planting and additional fertilization after planting, the soil-modifying agent is in granular form. As a result, the soil continuously absorbs calcium and nutrients for a long time, and the transformation is made so that rice is suitable for absorbing calcium later, thus forming a foundation for growing high calcium rice. Preferred fertilization amount and ratio is to fertilize more than 5kg of soil modifier to 200kg of peat, humic acid, and microbial mixed base material, and to fertilize it to the answer below 300 pyeong. It should be spread evenly and absorbed into the soil, so you can see the effect.

Not applicable

Claims (4)

Step 1: Make a mussel shell powder made by heating the mussel shell to 1000 ~ 1200 degrees and then crushed into powder.
Oyster shell or clam shell, or oyster and clam shell is heated to 1000 ~ 1200 degrees to make a oyster / clam shell powder made by grinding into powder,
Mixing the mussel shell powder and oyster / clam shell powder in a weight ratio of 5 to 7: 3 to 5 to make a mixed powder,
Step 2: dilute 190-210 g of the mixed powder in 25 mal water to spray foliar 5-15 days before the ear of rice planted in 1000 pyeong of rice paddy,
Step 3: When rice is in the ripening season, dilute the mixed powder 240-260 g in 25 mal water and repeat foliar spraying on rice planted in 1000 pyeong rice paddy, 1 to 5 times,
Step 4: 7-15 days before harvesting the rice, high-vitamin D-calcium cultivation method comprising the steps of diluting the mixed powder 290-310g in 25 horses water and foliar spraying on rice planted in 1000 pyeong rice paddy.
The method of claim 1, wherein the mussel shell powder in the first step:
Mussel shells are crushed to a size of 1.5 to 10 cm,
After loading the shredded mussel shells in a kiln, the mixture is gradually heated over 7 to 12 hours, and heated to 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius,
After cooling the heated mussel shells by contacting with increasing air outside the kiln in stages,
Made by grinding the cooled mussel shell into 350-400 mesh,
The oyster / clam shell powder is:
Shred oysters / shell shells to the size of 1.5 to 10 cm,
After loading the shredded oysters / shells inside the kiln, and gradually heated over 7 to 12 hours to heat to 1000 to 1200 degrees Celsius,
After cooling the heated oyster / clam shell by contacting step by step to increase the air outside the kiln,
High-vitamin D calcium rice cultivation method comprising the step of grinding the cooled oyster / shell shell into 350-400 mesh.
The method according to claim 1, before the second step,
At the roundabout for soil improvement, the soil is fertilized by mixing about 20kg of the soil improver prepared by granulation after heating the shell at 800 ℃ over 70 pyeong and mixing it with at least one selected from peat, humic acid and microbial agent. High-vitamin D calcium rice cultivation method characterized in that it further comprises an improvement process.
Rice grown by the cultivation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that it comprises at least 0.10mg per 100g vitamin D component.

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