CN105230272A - Green fresh ginger production technology - Google Patents
Green fresh ginger production technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105230272A CN105230272A CN201510605998.2A CN201510605998A CN105230272A CN 105230272 A CN105230272 A CN 105230272A CN 201510605998 A CN201510605998 A CN 201510605998A CN 105230272 A CN105230272 A CN 105230272A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginger
- water
- fresh ginger
- minute
- production technology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green fresh ginger production technology, comprising the following contents: seed processing, land preparation, fertilizer applying, sowing, weeding, nutrient and water management, insect disease control, harvesting and storage. The green fresh ginger production technology is safe without pollution on planting raw material selection and process method. The technology conforms to growth rhythm of fresh ginger, and satisfies requirement of fresh ginger growth on various kinds of nutrients, and prevents resource waste and land destruction caused by using too much fertilizer. The technology greatly improves yield and quality of fresh ginger, and is suitable to be popularized and used in large-area fresh ginger planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, be specifically related to a kind of green ginger production technology.
Background technology
Ginger belongs to Zingiber perennial herb perennial plant, is a kind of common seasoning plant, not only has higher nutritive value, also has multiple important medical value, and demand is large, has good plantation prospect.
But the implantation methods of ginger focuses on output mostly at present, its excessive use long-term to chemical fertilizer causes the heavy damage of soil, wherein residual harmful substance also can be absorbed by ginger, the health of indirect hazard people is gone back while have impact on Quality of Ginger and output, the process of growth of ginger is easy to the impact being subject to external environment simultaneously, do not have the implantation methods of science very easily to cause rotting of the withered death of Jiang Miao and ginger block, had a strong impact on the income at plantation family.
For this reason; current inventor provides a kind of production technology of green ginger; implantation methods has been planned according to the growth rhythm science of ginger; the ecotope of soil is protected under the ginger obtaining high yield and high-quality; meet green agriculture spirit, improve the overall economic efficiency of ginger cultivation industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production technology of green ginger.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The production technology of green ginger, comprises following content:
(1) seed treatment: ginger kind is placed on the airing of sun-drenched ground, takes within doors evening, shines ginger and is stranded ginger 2-3 days, by shine tired after ginger kind, be placed in vernalization under 22-25 DEG C of condition, when ginger bud grows to 0.5-1cm, sow;
(2) site preparation and fertilization: use 3000-4000kg well-rotted farmyard manure and 30-40kg nourishing additive agent for every mu before whole ground, and level land after ploughing deeply soil, again to the magnetization soil layer that upper soll layer tiling 4-6cm is thick after completing;
(3) sow: every mu of ground sowing 5500 strains, during sowing, upper soll layer is dug out the hole of fist size, kind of a block level is placed in hole, and all ginger kind young shoot directions are consistent, broadcast rear earthing;
(4) weeding: weed a garden in time after emerging, after ginger enters vegetative period, rhizome speed of expanding is accelerated, and for avoiding hindering root, occurs that weeds should be pulled out in time, in order to avoid affect the Nutrient Absorption of ginger;
(5) rich water quality management: after planting, waters vola water, and Seedling Stage assure feed water is even, enters peak of growing season, and water requirement increases, and maintenance relative moisture of the soil is 75%-80%, gathers in the crops and waters last water in first 3 days; During seedling height 25-35cm, carry out first time and topdress, execute urea 25kg for every mu, after this combination is watered and is imposed Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 1-2 time, every mu of 30-40kg at every turn;
(6) extermination of disease and insect pest: ginger common disease and pest is anthracnose, ginger snout moth's larva etc., can use the 800 times of liquid sprayings of the U.S. wetting powder of the anthrax good fortune of 80% and the clear 1500 times of liquid spraying of 1.8% A Wei worm;
(7) results and preservation: water for 3-4 days before results, terrestrial stem of pruning from stem culm base 2-3cm place after receipts, and results ginger is placed in Jing Jiao storage, in well cellar for storing things, temperature controls to be 11-13 DEG C, and air humidity controls at 85-95%.
Described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sodium selenite 0.5-0.8, calcium acetate 1-2, frerrous chloride 2-3, Se-enriched yeast 3-5, almond slag 42-46, water are appropriate, its preparation method be almond slag is added 10 times of quality phosphate buffer and regulate PH to be 9.0, after mixture being heated to 55 DEG C, lixiviate 65-75 minute, afterwards with 4500 revs/min of centrifugal 12-15 minute, obtaining supernatant regulates PH to be 4.4-4.6 again, again with 4000 revs/min of centrifugal 4-6 minute, remove supernatant post-drying, obtain protein peptides powder, again by calcium acetate and sodium selenite, protein peptides powder mixes, add 3-4 doubly to the water of its quality, and be heated to 48-52 DEG C, insulation leaves standstill 85-95 minute, in solution, add frerrous chloride more afterwards and temperature is risen to 74-78 DEG C, after uniform stirring 15-25 minute, solution is naturally cooled to room temperature, add Se-enriched yeast, low temperature drying after stirring, obtain nourishing additive agent.
Described magnetization soil layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: diatomite 24-26, kaolin 8-10, medical stone 4-5, perlite 4-6, oil shale semi-coke 3-4; Its preparation method is oil shale semi-coke, medical stone and perlite are pulverized respectively, and oil shale semi-coke powder is mixed with kaolin be placed in calcining furnace calcine 30-40 minute at 700-750 DEG C, mix with diatomite, maifanite powder, perlite powder after taking out and stir evenly, and be placed in magnetizer, 15-18 second is magnetized under the field intensity of 3000-3500mT, again be stirred to loose after taking-up, obtain magnetization soil layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The interpolation of nourishing additive agent can supplement the medium trace element that farmyard manure lacks, and has the feature of rich selenium, chelating, very easily in the absorption of ginger, and raw material use safety environmental protection simultaneously, the theory of composite green ginger cultivation.
The moisture of use to ginger ground of magnetization soil layer has great maintenance effect, the hole larger due to it and stronger adsorptivity, significantly can reduce the loss of moisture, reduce irrigation water, the a large amount of mineral nutrients simultaneously contained in soil layer can produce soil and biomagnetism effect after magnetization, are all greatly increased to the release of the available nutrient of soil and fertilizer-preserving ability.
The production technology of green ginger of the present invention, select at plantation raw material and process is safety non-pollution, the growth rhythm of compound ginger simultaneously, both the demand of ginger growth to all kinds of nutrient had been met, turn avoid the unrestrained useless and land destruction of resource that excessive use fertilizer brings simultaneously, have raising by a relatively large margin to the yield and quality of ginger, the spread being applicable to ginger cultivation uses.
embodiment:
(1) seed treatment: ginger kind is placed on the airing of sun-drenched ground, takes within doors evening, shines ginger and is stranded ginger 3 days, by shine tired after ginger kind, be placed in vernalization under 23 DEG C of conditions, when ginger bud grows to 1cm, sow;
(2) site preparation and fertilization: use 3500kg well-rotted farmyard manure and 35kg nourishing additive agent for every mu before whole ground, and level land after ploughing deeply soil, again to the magnetization soil layer that upper soll layer tiling 5cm is thick after completing;
(3) sow: every mu of ground sowing 5500 strains, during sowing, upper soll layer is dug out the hole of fist size, kind of a block level is placed in hole, and all ginger kind young shoot directions are consistent, broadcast rear earthing;
(4) weeding: weed a garden in time after emerging, after ginger enters vegetative period, rhizome speed of expanding is accelerated, and for avoiding hindering root, occurs that weeds should be pulled out in time, in order to avoid affect the Nutrient Absorption of ginger;
(5) rich water quality management: after planting, waters vola water, and Seedling Stage assure feed water is even, enters peak of growing season, and water requirement increases, and maintenance relative moisture of the soil is 75%-80%, gathers in the crops and waters last water in first 3 days; During seedling height 30cm, carry out first time and topdress, execute urea 25kg for every mu, after this combination is watered and is imposed Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 2 times, every mu of 35kg at every turn;
(6) extermination of disease and insect pest: ginger common disease and pest is anthracnose, ginger snout moth's larva etc., can use the 800 times of liquid sprayings of the U.S. wetting powder of the anthrax good fortune of 80% and the clear 1500 times of liquid spraying of 1.8% A Wei worm;
(7) results and preservation: gather in the crops and water for first 4 days, terrestrial stem of pruning from stem culm base 3cm place after receipts, and results ginger is placed in Jing Jiao storage, in well cellar for storing things, temperature controls to be 12 DEG C, and air humidity controls at 85-95%.
Described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): sodium selenite 0.7, calcium acetate 1, frerrous chloride 3, Se-enriched yeast 5, almond slag 45, water are appropriate, its preparation method be almond slag is added 10 times of quality phosphate buffer and regulate PH to be 9.0, after mixture being heated to 55 DEG C, lixiviate 70 minutes, centrifugal 14 minutes with 4500 revs/min afterwards, obtaining supernatant regulates PH to be 4.5 again, again centrifugal 5 minutes with 4000 revs/min, remove supernatant post-drying, obtain protein peptides powder, again by calcium acetate and sodium selenite, protein peptides powder mixes, add 3 times to the water of its quality, and be heated to 50 DEG C, insulation leaves standstill 90 minutes, in solution, add frerrous chloride more afterwards and temperature is risen to 76 DEG C, uniform stirring is after 20 minutes, solution is naturally cooled to room temperature, add Se-enriched yeast, low temperature drying after stirring, obtain nourishing additive agent.
Described magnetization soil layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): diatomite 25, kaolin 9, medical stone 5, perlite 5, oil shale semi-coke 4; Its preparation method is oil shale semi-coke, medical stone and perlite are pulverized respectively, and oil shale semi-coke powder is mixed with kaolin be placed in calcining furnace calcine 40 minutes at 700 DEG C, mix with diatomite, maifanite powder, perlite powder after taking out and stir evenly, and be placed in magnetizer, magnetize 15 seconds under the field intensity of 3500mT, again be stirred to loose after taking-up, obtain magnetization soil layer.
Use green ginger production technology of the present invention, output comparatively routine techniques improves 12-15%, simultaneously to product ginger and plantation soil detect all find no pest remain, meet the plantation theory of green ecological, gained ginger is plump, gas is fragrant, has good use value to eating with medicinal.
Claims (3)
1. a green ginger production technology, is characterized in that comprising following aspect:
(1) seed treatment: ginger kind is placed on the airing of sun-drenched ground, takes within doors evening, shines ginger and is stranded ginger 2-3 days, by shine tired after ginger kind, be placed in vernalization under 22-25 DEG C of condition, when ginger bud grows to 0.5-1cm, sow;
(2) site preparation and fertilization: use 3000-4000kg well-rotted farmyard manure and 30-40kg nourishing additive agent for every mu before whole ground, and level land after ploughing deeply soil, again to the magnetization soil layer that upper soll layer tiling 4-6cm is thick after completing;
(3) sow: every mu of ground sowing 5500 strains, during sowing, upper soll layer is dug out the hole of fist size, kind of a block level is placed in hole, and all ginger kind young shoot directions are consistent, broadcast rear earthing;
(4) weeding: weed a garden in time after emerging, after ginger enters vegetative period, rhizome speed of expanding is accelerated, and for avoiding hindering root, occurs that weeds should be pulled out in time, in order to avoid affect the Nutrient Absorption of ginger;
(5) rich water quality management: after planting, waters vola water, and Seedling Stage assure feed water is even, enters peak of growing season, and water requirement increases, and maintenance relative moisture of the soil is 75%-80%, gathers in the crops and waters last water in first 3 days; During seedling height 25-35cm, carry out first time and topdress, execute urea 25kg for every mu, after this combination is watered and is imposed Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 1-2 time, every mu of 30-40kg at every turn;
(6) extermination of disease and insect pest: ginger common disease and pest is anthracnose, ginger snout moth's larva etc., can use the 800 times of liquid sprayings of the U.S. wetting powder of the anthrax good fortune of 80% and the clear 1500 times of liquid spraying of 1.8% A Wei worm;
(7) results and preservation: water for 3-4 days before results, terrestrial stem of pruning from stem culm base 2-3cm place after receipts, and results ginger is placed in Jing Jiao storage, in well cellar for storing things, temperature controls to be 11-13 DEG C, and air humidity controls at 85-95%.
2. green ginger production technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that described nourishing additive agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sodium selenite 0.5-0.8, calcium acetate 1-2, frerrous chloride 2-3, Se-enriched yeast 3-5, almond slag 42-46, water are appropriate, its preparation method be almond slag is added 10 times of quality phosphate buffer and regulate PH to be 9.0, after mixture being heated to 55 DEG C, lixiviate 65-75 minute, afterwards with 4500 revs/min of centrifugal 12-15 minute, obtaining supernatant regulates PH to be 4.4-4.6 again, again with 4000 revs/min of centrifugal 4-6 minute, remove supernatant post-drying, obtain protein peptides powder, again by calcium acetate and sodium selenite, protein peptides powder mixes, add 3-4 doubly to the water of its quality, and be heated to 48-52 DEG C, insulation leaves standstill 85-95 minute, in solution, add frerrous chloride more afterwards and temperature is risen to 74-78 DEG C, after uniform stirring 15-25 minute, solution is naturally cooled to room temperature, add Se-enriched yeast, low temperature drying after stirring, obtain nourishing additive agent.
3. green ginger production technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that described magnetization soil layer is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: diatomite 24-26, kaolin 8-10, medical stone 4-5, perlite 4-6, oil shale semi-coke 3-4; Its preparation method is oil shale semi-coke, medical stone and perlite are pulverized respectively, and oil shale semi-coke powder is mixed with kaolin be placed in calcining furnace calcine 30-40 minute at 700-750 DEG C, mix with diatomite, maifanite powder, perlite powder after taking out and stir evenly, and be placed in magnetizer, 15-18 second is magnetized under the field intensity of 3000-3500mT, again be stirred to loose after taking-up, obtain magnetization soil layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510605998.2A CN105230272A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Green fresh ginger production technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510605998.2A CN105230272A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Green fresh ginger production technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105230272A true CN105230272A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=55028344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510605998.2A Pending CN105230272A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Green fresh ginger production technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105230272A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794462A (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-07-27 | 五河县金塘水产养殖有限公司金贸园分公司 | Lotus root planting method |
| CN106069160A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-11-09 | 普定县瑞鸿生产力促进有限责任公司 | A kind of Dioscorea zingiberensis implantation methods |
| CN106171443A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 潜山县三新茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of disease-resistant planting technology of Ginger |
| CN106234006A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-21 | 梁德政 | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens |
| CN106508376A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 铜陵白姜发展有限责任公司 | Method for planting rhizoma zingiberis in greening manner |
| CN106576773A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 张德龙 | High-yield planting method for fresh ginger |
| CN108264387A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 广东日可威富硒食品有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich Xuwen galingal implantation methods |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1093695A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1994-10-19 | 武汉三益磁化肥技术发展有限公司 | A kind of magnetized compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104446962A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Special biological organic fertilizer for green vegetable planting |
| CN104788187A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-22 | 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 | Oil shale semi-coke bacterial fertilizer for increasing content of readily available nutrients in soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892147A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 马鞍山市怡和园农业发展有限公司 | Special nuisance-free organic fertilizer for environment-friendly vegetable planting |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201510605998.2A patent/CN105230272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1093695A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1994-10-19 | 武汉三益磁化肥技术发展有限公司 | A kind of magnetized compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104446962A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Special biological organic fertilizer for green vegetable planting |
| CN104788187A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-22 | 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 | Oil shale semi-coke bacterial fertilizer for increasing content of readily available nutrients in soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892147A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 马鞍山市怡和园农业发展有限公司 | Special nuisance-free organic fertilizer for environment-friendly vegetable planting |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘冰江等: "《生姜高效栽培技术》", 31 December 2012, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
| 栾爱民: "生姜高产栽培技术措施", 《北京农业》 * |
| 胡杰等: "无公害生姜栽培技术", 《吉林蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794462A (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-07-27 | 五河县金塘水产养殖有限公司金贸园分公司 | Lotus root planting method |
| CN106171443A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 潜山县三新茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of disease-resistant planting technology of Ginger |
| CN106069160A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-11-09 | 普定县瑞鸿生产力促进有限责任公司 | A kind of Dioscorea zingiberensis implantation methods |
| CN106234006A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-21 | 梁德政 | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens |
| CN106508376A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 铜陵白姜发展有限责任公司 | Method for planting rhizoma zingiberis in greening manner |
| CN106576773A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 张德龙 | High-yield planting method for fresh ginger |
| CN108264387A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 广东日可威富硒食品有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich Xuwen galingal implantation methods |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103988685B (en) | A kind of high-yield cultivating method of selenium-rich peanuts | |
| CN105230272A (en) | Green fresh ginger production technology | |
| CN105254366A (en) | Selenium-rich lotus rhizome plantation technology | |
| CN103650855A (en) | Artificial cultivation method of wild pinellia | |
| CN104303944A (en) | Pollution-free grape planting method | |
| CN103319250B (en) | Microbial fertilizer specially used for magnolia officinalis powdery mildew | |
| CN105210623A (en) | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis | |
| CN105191722A (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich mulberry trees | |
| CN104956895B (en) | A kind of cultural method of oil Varieties of Peony phoenix | |
| CN103960037B (en) | The alternating method of a kind of clover and awnless brome | |
| CN104521360B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high yield in dry land Radix Raphani | |
| CN105340565A (en) | Figwort root planting method | |
| CN104488512A (en) | Tomato planting method | |
| CN106233864A (en) | A kind of method utilizing melilotus and sugar grass crop rotation improvement salt-soda soil | |
| CN102612975A (en) | Method for applying biogas manure in vegetable farming | |
| CN106818121A (en) | A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods | |
| CN103435423A (en) | Total nutrient rice seedling culture substrate | |
| CN105493678A (en) | Method for improving orchard soil | |
| CN104115638A (en) | Cultivation method of early-maturing cabbages | |
| CN106234006A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens | |
| CN105359792A (en) | Angelica sinensis cultivation method | |
| CN107969202A (en) | A kind of fertilizing method of citrus | |
| CN107484601A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for improving walnut volume increase | |
| CN115067044A (en) | Fertilizing method and organic cultivation method for organic cultivation of gramineous forage grass in alpine pasturing area | |
| CN108040710A (en) | Plant horse spine and the method for improveing clay fertilizer situation in sandyization salt-soda soil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160113 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |