KR101051899B1 - 인서트 주조용 부품, 실린더 라이너, 실린더 블록 및 실린더 라이너의 제조 방법 - Google Patents

인서트 주조용 부품, 실린더 라이너, 실린더 블록 및 실린더 라이너의 제조 방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101051899B1
KR101051899B1 KR1020087003180A KR20087003180A KR101051899B1 KR 101051899 B1 KR101051899 B1 KR 101051899B1 KR 1020087003180 A KR1020087003180 A KR 1020087003180A KR 20087003180 A KR20087003180 A KR 20087003180A KR 101051899 B1 KR101051899 B1 KR 101051899B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cylinder liner
coating layer
outer circumferential
circumferential surface
metal coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020087003180A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20080027928A (ko
Inventor
노리타카 미야모토
마사키 히라노
도시히로 다카미
고우헤이 시바타
노부유키 야마시타
도시히로 미하라
기이치로 사이토
마사미 호리고메
다카시 사토
Original Assignee
도요타 지도샤(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 도요타 지도샤(주) filed Critical 도요타 지도샤(주)
Publication of KR20080027928A publication Critical patent/KR20080027928A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101051899B1 publication Critical patent/KR101051899B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/02Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of pressure only
    • C23C24/04Impact or kinetic deposition of particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/0009Cylinders, pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/0081Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product pretreatment of the insert, e.g. for enhancing the bonding between insert and surrounding cast metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/02Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
    • C23C28/021Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material including at least one metal alloy layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/004Cylinder liners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49229Prime mover or fluid pump making
    • Y10T29/4927Cylinder, cylinder head or engine valve sleeve making
    • Y10T29/49272Cylinder, cylinder head or engine valve sleeve making with liner, coating, or sleeve

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
KR1020087003180A 2005-07-08 2006-07-06 인서트 주조용 부품, 실린더 라이너, 실린더 블록 및 실린더 라이너의 제조 방법 Active KR101051899B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005201004A JP4491385B2 (ja) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 鋳ぐるみ用部品、シリンダブロック及びシリンダライナ製造方法
JPJP-P-2005-00201004 2005-07-08
PCT/JP2006/313913 WO2007007814A1 (en) 2005-07-08 2006-07-06 Component for insert casting, cylinder block, and method for manufacturing cylinder liner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20080027928A KR20080027928A (ko) 2008-03-28
KR101051899B1 true KR101051899B1 (ko) 2011-07-28

Family

ID=37076026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020087003180A Active KR101051899B1 (ko) 2005-07-08 2006-07-06 인서트 주조용 부품, 실린더 라이너, 실린더 블록 및 실린더 라이너의 제조 방법

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7757652B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1904666B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4491385B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101051899B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100552088C (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0612788B1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE602006004217D1 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2376107C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007007814A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210037051A (ko) 2019-09-26 2021-04-06 현대자동차주식회사 실린더라이너 및 그 실린더라이너가 결합된 실린더블록

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4429025B2 (ja) * 2004-01-09 2010-03-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 鋳包み用シリンダライナ
JP2006155694A (ja) * 2004-11-25 2006-06-15 Sony Corp ディスク信号評価装置およびディスク信号評価方法
JP4512001B2 (ja) * 2005-07-08 2010-07-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 シリンダライナ、シリンダブロック及びシリンダライナ製造方法
JP2007016733A (ja) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-25 Toyota Motor Corp シリンダライナ及びエンジン
JP5388475B2 (ja) * 2008-04-30 2014-01-15 Tpr株式会社 鋳包構造体
JP5107837B2 (ja) * 2008-09-05 2012-12-26 富士重工業株式会社 シリンダライナ、シリンダブロック及びシリンダライナの製造方法
JP2011202576A (ja) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Teikoku Piston Ring Co Ltd シリンダライナ
JP2012067740A (ja) * 2010-08-25 2012-04-05 Tpr Co Ltd 鋳包用シリンダライナ
FR2968358B1 (fr) * 2010-12-02 2015-08-28 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Chemise pour bloc moteur
DE102010055724A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Neue Halberg-Guss Gmbh Gussteil, insbesondere Zylinderkurbelgehäuse oder Zylinderkopf mit Kühleinrichtungen für die Abfuhr der Verbrennungswärme
US9091346B2 (en) * 2011-01-12 2015-07-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for roughening and coating a surface
US20130032120A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Caterpillar, Inc. Piston For Internal Combustion Engine And Method
US8968855B2 (en) * 2011-10-25 2015-03-03 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of forming a component having an insert
USD690371S1 (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-09-24 Sam A Kinney Remote controlled car
FR2990727B1 (fr) * 2012-05-21 2014-05-16 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Chemise de cylindre et bloc cylindres associe
DE102012011992A1 (de) * 2012-06-16 2013-12-19 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Metallisches Gussbauteil und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines metallischen Gussbauteils
BR102012025551A2 (pt) 2012-10-05 2014-10-14 Mahle Metal Leve Sa Camisa de cilindro para engastamento em um bloco de motor e bloco de motor
US9335296B2 (en) 2012-10-10 2016-05-10 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Systems and methods for steam generator tube analysis for detection of tube degradation
BR102013005326A2 (pt) 2013-03-05 2014-12-02 Mahle Metal Leve Sa Camisa de cilindro para engastamento em um bloco de motor e bloco de motor
CN105473255B (zh) 2013-07-16 2019-05-07 费德罗-莫格尔公司 具有粘结层的气缸衬套
US10094325B2 (en) * 2014-01-28 2018-10-09 ZYNP International Corp. Cylinder liner
WO2016085762A1 (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-02 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Cast component and methods of manufacturing with cold spraying
US20160252042A1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 Avl Powertrain Engineering, Inc. Cylinder Liner
KR101702222B1 (ko) 2015-06-22 2017-02-03 주식회사 금아하이드파워 전차용 실린더 블록의 제조방법
KR20170127903A (ko) 2016-05-13 2017-11-22 현대자동차주식회사 인서트 주조용 실린더 라이너 및 그 제조 방법
CN106150740A (zh) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 一种复合缸套及其生产方法
WO2018011362A1 (de) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Oerlikon Metco Ag, Wohlen Zylinderbohrungen beschichten ohne vorgängige aktivierung der oberfläche
JP6572851B2 (ja) * 2016-08-29 2019-09-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関のシリンダブロックおよびその製造方法
CN106438078A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 中原内配集团安徽有限责任公司 一种铝包容气缸套的生产方法
CN108085674B (zh) * 2016-11-23 2020-01-03 中国科学院金属研究所 一种发动机汽缸用铝合金材料的制备方法
US10253721B2 (en) * 2017-04-12 2019-04-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Cylinder liner for internal combustion engine
KR102037582B1 (ko) 2017-12-18 2019-10-28 임락복 인서트 주조로 철계 금속 주물에 철계 금속판을 매개한 동계합금 판재 접합법.
US11935662B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2024-03-19 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Elongate SiC fuel elements
US11662300B2 (en) 2019-09-19 2023-05-30 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Apparatus for performing in-situ adhesion test of cold spray deposits and method of employing
CN111550323A (zh) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 扬州大学 一种具有涂层的耐穴蚀气缸套及其制备方法
PL3957415T3 (pl) * 2020-06-24 2023-12-04 Tpr Co., Ltd. Tuleja cylindrowa do odlewania z wkładką
CN113210586B (zh) * 2021-04-29 2022-12-06 共享装备股份有限公司 一种汽轮机低压内缸的铸造方法
JP7295308B1 (ja) * 2022-03-30 2023-06-20 Tpr株式会社 シリンダライナおよびシリンダライナを備えた往復動機関
WO2025101209A1 (en) * 2023-11-09 2025-05-15 Gaziano Philip Franklin Internal combustion engine
US12421875B2 (en) 2023-11-09 2025-09-23 Philip Franklin Gaziano Internal combustion engine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61169153A (ja) 1985-01-23 1986-07-30 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 金属−セラミツクス複合材およびその製造方法
DE19729017A1 (de) * 1997-07-08 1999-02-04 Ae Goetze Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse
DE19937934A1 (de) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Zylinderkurbelgehäuse, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Zylinderlaufbuchsen dafür und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Zylinderkurbelgehäuses mit diesen Zylinderlaufbuchsen
JP2003326346A (ja) 2002-05-13 2003-11-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd 鋳鉄製鋳ぐるみ部材の製造方法

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53163405U (enExample) 1977-05-30 1978-12-21
JPH01287236A (ja) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-17 Toyota Motor Corp 金属部材の鋳ぐるみ方法
JP2832032B2 (ja) * 1989-04-28 1998-12-02 日本ピストンリング株式会社 鋳包み用中空筒体の製造方法
RU2006342C1 (ru) * 1992-09-07 1994-01-30 Борис Павлович Платонов Способ изготовления биметаллических ребристых цилиндров
BR9611299A (pt) * 1995-10-31 1999-03-30 Volkswagen Ag Processo para a produção de uma face de deslizamento sobre uma liga de metal leve
DE19605946C1 (de) * 1996-02-17 1997-07-24 Ae Goetze Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und ihr Herstellungsverfahren
DE10002440A1 (de) * 2000-01-21 2001-08-02 Daimler Chrysler Ag Zylinderlaufbuchse zum Eingießen in einen als Leichtmetall-Gußteil ausgebildeten Motorblock, Verbundgußteil daraus und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
IT1319899B1 (it) * 2000-02-10 2003-11-12 Fiat Ricerche Procedimento per la produzione di un blocco cilindri per un motore acombustione interna.
DE10019793C1 (de) 2000-04-20 2001-08-30 Federal Mogul Friedberg Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Herstellungsverfahren
JP2003053508A (ja) 2001-08-14 2003-02-26 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 熱伝導円筒部材およびその製造方法ならびに熱伝導円筒部材を用いたアルミニウム合金製エンジン
DE10147219B4 (de) 2001-09-24 2004-02-26 Daimlerchrysler Ag Zylinderlaufbuchse einer Brennkraftmaschine
DE60305691T2 (de) 2002-05-13 2007-05-31 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. Gusseisernes inneres Glied und Herstrellungsverfahren dafür
JP4210468B2 (ja) * 2002-05-13 2009-01-21 本田技研工業株式会社 鋳鉄製鋳ぐるみ部材
DE10347510B3 (de) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-28 Federal Mogul Burscheid Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse mit einer zwei Schichten umfassenden Außenbeschichtung und Verfahren zu deren Ein- oder Umgießen zu einem Verbundkörper
JP4429025B2 (ja) * 2004-01-09 2010-03-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 鋳包み用シリンダライナ
JP4512001B2 (ja) * 2005-07-08 2010-07-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 シリンダライナ、シリンダブロック及びシリンダライナ製造方法
JP4512002B2 (ja) * 2005-07-08 2010-07-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 シリンダライナ
JP2007016733A (ja) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-25 Toyota Motor Corp シリンダライナ及びエンジン
JP4452661B2 (ja) * 2005-07-08 2010-04-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 鋳ぐるみ用部品、シリンダブロック、鋳ぐるみ用部品被膜形成方法及びシリンダブロック製造方法
JP4584058B2 (ja) * 2005-07-08 2010-11-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 シリンダライナ及びその製造方法
JP4474338B2 (ja) * 2005-07-08 2010-06-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 シリンダライナ及びエンジン

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61169153A (ja) 1985-01-23 1986-07-30 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 金属−セラミツクス複合材およびその製造方法
DE19729017A1 (de) * 1997-07-08 1999-02-04 Ae Goetze Gmbh Zylinderlaufbuchse
DE19937934A1 (de) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Zylinderkurbelgehäuse, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Zylinderlaufbuchsen dafür und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Zylinderkurbelgehäuses mit diesen Zylinderlaufbuchsen
JP2003326346A (ja) 2002-05-13 2003-11-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd 鋳鉄製鋳ぐるみ部材の製造方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210037051A (ko) 2019-09-26 2021-04-06 현대자동차주식회사 실린더라이너 및 그 실린더라이너가 결합된 실린더블록

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101218374A (zh) 2008-07-09
BRPI0612788A2 (pt) 2012-01-03
US7757652B2 (en) 2010-07-20
RU2008104701A (ru) 2009-08-20
WO2007007814A1 (en) 2007-01-18
US20070012180A1 (en) 2007-01-18
KR20080027928A (ko) 2008-03-28
JP4491385B2 (ja) 2010-06-30
BRPI0612788B1 (pt) 2018-03-27
RU2376107C2 (ru) 2009-12-20
CN100552088C (zh) 2009-10-21
JP2007016738A (ja) 2007-01-25
EP1904666A1 (en) 2008-04-02
EP1904666B1 (en) 2008-12-10
DE602006004217D1 (de) 2009-01-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101051899B1 (ko) 인서트 주조용 부품, 실린더 라이너, 실린더 블록 및 실린더 라이너의 제조 방법
KR100939950B1 (ko) 인서트 주조용 부품, 실린더 블록, 인서트 주조용 부품상의 피복 형성 방법, 및 실린더 블록 제조 방법
JP4512001B2 (ja) シリンダライナ、シリンダブロック及びシリンダライナ製造方法
US8037860B2 (en) Cylinder liner and engine
US7882818B2 (en) Cylinder liner and engine
EP2422902B1 (en) Cylinder liner for insert casting use
US20070012176A1 (en) Cylinder liner and method for manufacturing the same
JP3866636B2 (ja) アルミニウム基複合材製ライナの製造方法
JP5388298B2 (ja) 鋳包み用の溶射皮膜付鋳鉄部材並びにその製造方法及び鋳包み用の溶射皮膜付シリンダライナ
US10105755B2 (en) Composite casting part
JPH09277018A (ja) 内燃機関のシリンダヘッドおよびその製造方法
KR20210078950A (ko) 수축결합용 주철재 인써트 및 이를 이용한 이종금속 부품의 주조방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20080205

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20080205

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20100223

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20100830

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

Patent event code: PE07011S01D

Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration

Patent event date: 20110531

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

Patent event date: 20110720

Patent event code: PR07011E01D

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Payment date: 20110720

End annual number: 3

Start annual number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20140716

Year of fee payment: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20140716

Start annual number: 4

End annual number: 4

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20150618

Year of fee payment: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20150618

Start annual number: 5

End annual number: 5

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20160617

Year of fee payment: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20160617

Start annual number: 6

End annual number: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20170616

Year of fee payment: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20170616

Start annual number: 7

End annual number: 7

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20180628

Year of fee payment: 8

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20180628

Start annual number: 8

End annual number: 8

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20200701

Start annual number: 10

End annual number: 10

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20210629

Start annual number: 11

End annual number: 11

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20220620

Start annual number: 12

End annual number: 12

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20230620

Start annual number: 13

End annual number: 13

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20250618

Start annual number: 15

End annual number: 15