KR100734197B1 - 리튬 2차 전지용 양극재료 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
리튬 2차 전지용 양극재료 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100734197B1 KR100734197B1 KR1020020031686A KR20020031686A KR100734197B1 KR 100734197 B1 KR100734197 B1 KR 100734197B1 KR 1020020031686 A KR1020020031686 A KR 1020020031686A KR 20020031686 A KR20020031686 A KR 20020031686A KR 100734197 B1 KR100734197 B1 KR 100734197B1
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- cathode material
- positive electrode
- lithium secondary
- secondary battery
- compound represented
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/1391—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 화학식 LixNiyCozMmO2 (여기에서, M 은 Ba, Sr에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종의 원소이고, x, y, z 및 m 은 각 원소의 몰비의 값으로, 각각 0.9 ≤x ≤1.1, 0.5 ≤y ≤0.95, 0.05 ≤z ≤0.5, 0.0005 ≤m ≤0.02 임) 로 표시되는 화합물로 구성되며, 분말형상이고, BET 비표면적값이 0.8㎡/g 이하인, 열안정성이 높으며 또한 방전용량이 큰 리튬 2차 전지용 양극재료.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, BET 비표면적값이 0.5㎡/g 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 양극재료.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 화학식 LixNiyCozMmO2 (여기에서, M 은 Ba, Sr에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종의 원소이고, x, y, z 및 m 은 각 원소의 몰비의 값으로, 각각 0.9 ≤x ≤1.1, 0.5 ≤y ≤0.95, 0.05 ≤z ≤0.5, 0.0005 ≤m ≤0.02 임) 로 표시되는 화합물은 충전상태에서 화학식 LiaNibCocMnO2 (여기에서, a, b, c 및 n 은 각 원소의 몰비의 값으로, 각각 0.2 ≤a ≤0.4, 0.5 ≤b ≤0.95, 0.05 ≤c ≤0.5, 0.0005 ≤n ≤0.02 임) 로 표시되는 화합물로서, DTG 증대 개시온도가 215℃ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 양극재료.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, DTG 증대 개시온도가 230℃ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 양극재료.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 화학식 LixNiyCozMmO2 로 표시되는 화합물이 분말형상으로서, 탭 밀도가 1.5g/㎤ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 양극재료.
- NiyCoz(OH)2 로 표시되는 화합물의 분말과 리튬염 및 원소 M 을 함유한 염을 혼합하고, 이어서 소성 (heating) 시키고 해쇄 (pulverizing) 시켜 화학식 LixNiyCozMmO2 (여기에서, M 은 Ba, Sr에서 선택된 1종 또는 2종의 원소이고, x, y, z 및 m 은 각각 0.9 ≤x ≤1.1, 0.5 ≤y ≤0.95, 0.05 ≤z ≤0.5, 0.0005 ≤m ≤0.02 임) 로 표시되는 리튬 2차 전지용 양극재료를 제조함에 있어서, 상기 NiyCoz(OH)2 로 표시되는 화합물의 분말은 탭 밀도가 1.8g/㎤ 이상, 평균입자직경이 5∼20㎛ 인, 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 기재된 열안정성이 높으며 또한 방전용량이 큰 리튬 2차 전지용 양극재료의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 NiyCoz(OH)2 로 표시되는 화합물의 분말입자의 형상이 구형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 양극재료의 제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 소성은 산소 분위기에서 300∼500℃ 에서 2∼6h 의 유지를 실행하는 예비소성, 이 예비소성 후 5∼30℃/min 으로 승온시키는 승온단계 및 이 승온단계에 이어서 650∼900℃ 에서 2∼30h 의 유지를 실행하는 최종 소성단계를 순서대로 실행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 양극재료의 제조방법.
- 양극의 활성물질이 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 기재된 양극재료를 함유하는 리튬 2차 전지.
- 양극의 활성물질이 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 기재된 양극재료인 리튬 2차 전지.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JPJP-P-2001-00173285 | 2001-06-07 | ||
JP2001173285 | 2001-06-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20020093602A KR20020093602A (ko) | 2002-12-16 |
KR100734197B1 true KR100734197B1 (ko) | 2007-07-02 |
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KR1020020031686A KR100734197B1 (ko) | 2001-06-07 | 2002-06-05 | 리튬 2차 전지용 양극재료 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7510804B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1265300B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100734197B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100539265C (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2388936C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE60237659D1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW571456B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9023525B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2015-05-05 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Cathode active material for lithium secondary battery |
US7749657B2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2010-07-06 | Jfe Mineral Company Ltd. | Positive electrode material for lithium secondary battery, method for producing the same, and lithium secondary battery |
US7018607B2 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2006-03-28 | General Motors Corporation | Cathode material for lithium battery |
EP1667260A4 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-10-03 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | LITHIUM COMPOSITE OXIDE PARTICLE FOR POSITIVE ELECTRODE MATERIAL WITH LITHIUM ACCUMULATOR CONTAINING SAME, POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR LITHIUM ACCUMULATOR, AND LITHIUM ACCUMULATOR |
JP5290337B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-24 | 2013-09-18 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | ガーネット型固体電解質、当該ガーネット型固体電解質を含む二次電池、及び当該ガーネット型固体電解質の製造方法 |
CN103050684B (zh) * | 2011-10-14 | 2016-05-04 | 河南科隆集团有限公司 | 一种锂离子电池正极材料及其制备方法 |
PL2806486T3 (pl) * | 2012-01-17 | 2019-08-30 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Aktywny materiał katodowy, zawierająca go litowa bateria wtórna do kontrolowania zanieczyszczeń lub pęcznienia i sposób wytwarzania aktywnego materiału katodowego o ulepszonej wydajności |
KR101666879B1 (ko) | 2012-08-14 | 2016-10-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 활물질, 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 활물질의 제조 방법 및 상기 양극 활물질을 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
CN103969148B (zh) * | 2014-05-19 | 2016-03-30 | 西南科技大学 | 锂离子电池用碳材料种类稳定性的检测方法 |
KR102213174B1 (ko) | 2017-10-12 | 2021-02-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 이의 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지용 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 |
KR102468695B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-30 | 2022-11-21 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 전지셀의 활성화 방법 및 활성화 장치 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11273677A (ja) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-10-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5631105A (en) | 1995-05-26 | 1997-05-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary battery |
TW363940B (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1999-07-11 | Toda Kogyo Corp | A lithium-nickle-cobalt compound oxide, process thereof and anode active substance for storage battery |
US6749648B1 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2004-06-15 | Nanagram Corporation | Lithium metal oxides |
JP3142522B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-13 | 2001-03-07 | 日本碍子株式会社 | リチウム二次電池 |
KR100300334B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-11-01 | 김순택 | 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 활물질 및 그의 제조 방법 |
US6350543B2 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2002-02-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Manganese-rich quaternary metal oxide materials as cathodes for lithium-ion and lithium-ion polymer batteries |
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2002
- 2002-06-04 CA CA002388936A patent/CA2388936C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-05 KR KR1020020031686A patent/KR100734197B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-06-07 TW TW091112430A patent/TW571456B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-07 EP EP02012726A patent/EP1265300B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-07 US US10/165,302 patent/US7510804B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-07 CN CNB021262691A patent/CN100539265C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-07 DE DE60237659T patent/DE60237659D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11273677A (ja) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-10-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1265300B1 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
EP1265300A3 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
CN100539265C (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
EP1265300A2 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
KR20020093602A (ko) | 2002-12-16 |
DE60237659D1 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
CA2388936C (en) | 2006-07-18 |
US7510804B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 |
TW571456B (en) | 2004-01-11 |
CA2388936A1 (en) | 2002-12-07 |
CN1391297A (zh) | 2003-01-15 |
US20030031930A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
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