JPWO2015159552A1 - メタクリル樹脂組成物、成形体、フィルムおよび偏光板 - Google Patents
メタクリル樹脂組成物、成形体、フィルムおよび偏光板 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2015159552A1 JPWO2015159552A1 JP2016513649A JP2016513649A JPWO2015159552A1 JP WO2015159552 A1 JPWO2015159552 A1 JP WO2015159552A1 JP 2016513649 A JP2016513649 A JP 2016513649A JP 2016513649 A JP2016513649 A JP 2016513649A JP WO2015159552 A1 JPWO2015159552 A1 JP WO2015159552A1
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- Prior art keywords
- methacrylic resin
- film
- resin composition
- mass
- methacrylic
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Description
〔2〕:前記メタクリル樹脂組成物の分子量分布が1.3〜1.5である〔1〕に記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
〔3〕:前記メタクリル樹脂が、三連子表示のシンジオタクティシティ(rr)が50%以上であり、且つメタクリル酸メチルに由来する構造単位の含有量が92質量%以上100質量%以下である〔1〕または〔2〕に記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
〔4〕:前記メタクリル樹脂のシンジオタクティシティ(rr)が、58%以上、85%以下であるメタクリル樹脂である〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
〔5〕:前記メタクリル樹脂のメタクリル酸メチル由来の構造単位の含有量が、99質量%以上であるメタクリル樹脂である〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
〔6〕: 前記メタクリル樹脂組成物の重量平均分子量が70000〜200000である〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
〔7〕:前記ポリカーボネート樹脂が、15000より大きく18000より小さい粘度平均分子量を有する〔1〕〜〔6〕のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
〔9〕:〔1〕〜〔7〕のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物からなるフィルム。
〔10〕:厚さが10〜50μmである、〔9〕に記載のフィルム。
〔11〕:面積比で1.5〜8倍に二軸延伸された〔9〕または〔10〕に記載のフィルム。
〔12〕:偏光子保護フィルムとして用いられる〔9〕〜〔11〕のいずれかひとつに記載のフィルム。
〔13〕:〔12〕に記載のフィルムが少なくとも1枚積層された偏光板。
メタクリル樹脂のシンジオタクティシティ(rr)(%)は、重水素化クロロホルム中、30℃で、1H-NMRスペクトルを測定し、そのスペクトルからTMSを0ppmとした際の、0.6〜0.95ppmの領域の面積(X)と0.6〜1.35ppmの領域の面積(Y)とを計測し、式:(X/Y)×100にて算出することができる。
AlR1R2R3
(式中、R1、R2およびR3はそれぞれ独立して置換基を有してもよいアルキル基、置換基を有していてもよいシクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアリール基、置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアルコキシル基、置換基を有してもよいアリールオキシ基またはN,N−二置換アミノ基を表す。R2およびR3は、それぞれが結合してなる、置換基を有していてもよいアリーレンジオキシ基であってもよい。)
で示される化合物が挙げられる。具体的には、イソブチルビス(2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−メチルフェノキシ)アルミニウム、イソブチルビス(2,6−ジ−tert−ブチルフェノキシ)アルミニウム、イソブチル〔2,2’−メチレンビス(4−メチル−6−tert−ブチルフェノキシ)〕アルミニウム等が挙げられる。
また、アニオン重合法においては、重合反応を制御するために、エーテルや含窒素化合物などを共存させることもできる。
ηsp/c=[η]+0.45×[η]2 c
(但し[η]は極限粘度、上記条件ではc=0.5)
[η]=1.23×10- 4 Mv0 . 8 3
なお、ポリカーボネート樹脂の粘度平均分子量、MVR値および重量平均分子量は末端停止剤や分岐剤の量を調整することによって行うことができる。
リン系酸化防止剤とヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤とを併用する場合、リン系酸化防止剤/ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤を質量比で0.2/1〜2/1で使用するのが好ましく、0.5/1〜1/1で使用するのがより好ましい。
該熱劣化防止剤としては、2−tert−ブチル−6−(3’−tert−ブチル−5’−メチル−ヒドロキシベンジル)−4−メチルフェニルアクリレート(住友化学社製;商品名スミライザーGM)、2,4−ジtert−アミル−6−(3’,5’−ジ−tert−アミル−2’−ヒドロキシ−α−メチルベンジル)フェニルアクリレート(住友化学社製;商品名スミライザーGS)などが好ましい。
紫外線吸収剤としては、ベンゾフェノン類、ベンゾトリアゾール類、トリアジン類、ベンゾエート類、サリシレート類、シアノアクリレート類、蓚酸アニリド類、マロン酸エステル類、ホルムアミジン類などが挙げられる。これらの中でも、ベンゾトリアゾール類、トリアジン類、または波長380〜450nmにおけるモル吸光係数の最大値εmaxが100dm3・mol-1cm-1以下である紫外線吸収剤が好ましい。
これら紫外線吸収剤の中、紫外線被照による樹脂劣化が抑えられるという観点からベンゾトリアゾール類が好ましく用いられる。
有機色素としては、樹脂に対しては有害とされている紫外線を可視光線に変換する機能を有する化合物が好ましく用いられる。
光拡散剤や艶消し剤としては、ガラス微粒子、ポリシロキサン系架橋微粒子、架橋ポリマー微粒子、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウムなどが挙げられる。
蛍光体として、蛍光顔料、蛍光染料、蛍光白色染料、蛍光増白剤、蛍光漂白剤などが挙げられる。
また、本発明のフィルムは、その中に含まれるポリカーボネート樹脂の量が、厚さ方向の位相差が小さいという観点から、好ましくは1〜3.8質量%、より好ましくは2〜2.9質量%である。
本発明のフィルムは、波長590nmの光に対する厚さ方向位相差Rthが、フィルムの厚さ40μmの時に、好ましくは−5nm以上、5nm以下、より好ましくは−4nm以上、4nm以下、さらに好ましくは−3nm以上、3nm以下、特に好ましくは−2nm以上、2nm以下、最も好ましくは−1nm以上、1nm以下である。
面内位相差および厚さ方向位相差がこのような範囲であれば、位相差に起因する画像表示装置の表示特性への影響が顕著に抑制され得る。より具体的には、干渉ムラや3Dディスプレイ用液晶表示装置に用いる場合の3D像の歪みが顕著に抑制され得る。
なお、面内方向位相差Reおよび厚さ方向位相差Rthは、それぞれ、以下の式で定義される値である。
Re=(nx−ny)×d
Rth=((nx+ny)/2−nz)×d
ここで、nxはフィルムの遅相軸方向の屈折率であり、nyはフィルムの進相軸方向の屈折率であり、nzはフィルムの厚さ方向の屈折率であり、d(nm)はフィルムの厚さである。遅相軸は、フィルム面内の屈折率が最大になる方向をいい、進相軸は、面内で遅相軸に垂直な方向をいう。
20分程度である。
接着剤層の厚さは、乾燥状態において、好ましくは0.01〜10μm、さらに好ましくは0.03〜5μmである。
島津製作所社製ガスクロマトグラフ GC−14Aに、カラムとしてGL Sciences Inc.社製 Inert CAP 1(df=0.4μm、0.25mmI.D.×60m)を繋ぎ、インジェクション温度を180℃に、検出器温度を180℃に、カラム温度を60℃(5分間保持)から昇温速度10℃/分で200℃まで昇温して、10分間保持する条件に設定して、測定を行い、この結果に基づいて重合転化率を算出した。
各製造例、実施例および比較例で得られたメタクリル樹脂およびメタクリル樹脂組成物のMwおよび分子量分布は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)にて下記の条件でクロマトグラムを測定し、標準ポリスチレンの分子量に換算した値を算出した。ベースラインはGPCチャートの高分子量側のピークの傾きが保持時間の早い方から見てゼロからプラスに変化する点と、低分子量側のピークの傾きが保持時間の早い方から見てマイナスからゼロに変化する点を結んだ線とした。
GPC装置:東ソー社製、HLC−8320
検出器:示差屈折率検出器
カラム:東ソー社製のTSKgel SuperMultipore HZM−Mの2本とSuperHZ4000を直列に繋いだものを用いた。
溶離剤: テトラヒドロフラン
溶離剤流量: 0.35mL/分
カラム温度: 40℃
検量線:標準ポリスチレン10点のデータを用いて作成
ポリカーボネート樹脂の粘度平均分子量は、ウベローデ粘度計を用いてポリカーボネート樹脂0.5gを塩化メチレン100mLに溶解した溶液の比粘度ηspを20℃で測定し、下記のSchnellの式を満足する値として、20℃の塩化メチレン溶液の極限粘度[η]から、算出した。
ηsp/c=[η]+0.45×[η]2 c
(但し[η]は極限粘度、上記条件ではc=0.5)
[η]=1.23×10- 4 Mv0 . 8 3
メタクリル樹脂の1H−NMRスペクトルを、核磁気共鳴装置(Bruker社製 ULTRA SHIELD 400 PLUS)を用いて、溶媒として重水素化クロロホルムを用い、室温、積算回数64回の条件にて、測定した。そのスペクトルからTMSを0ppmとした際の0.6〜0.95ppmの領域の面積(X)と、0.6〜1.35ppmの領域の面積(Y)とを計測し、次いで、三連子表示のシンジオタクティシティ(rr)を式:(X/Y)×100にて算出した。
メタクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂およびメタクリル樹脂組成物を、JIS K7121に準拠して、示差走査熱量測定装置(島津製作所製、DSC−50(品番))を用いて、230℃まで一度昇温し、次いで室温まで冷却し、その後、室温から230℃までを10℃/分で昇温させる条件にてDSC曲線を測定した。2回目の昇温時に測定されるDSC曲線から求められる中間点ガラス転移温度を本発明におけるガラス転移温度とした。
各実施例および比較例でフィルムの製造に用いたメタクリル樹脂組成物の原料であるメタクリル樹脂を、JIS K7210に準拠して、230℃、3.8kg荷重、10分間の条件で測定した。
(メルトボリュームフローレート(MVR))
各実施例および比較例でフィルムの製造に用いたメタクリル樹脂組成物の原料であるポリカーボネート樹脂を、JIS K7210に準拠して、300℃、1.2kg荷重、10分間の条件で測定した。
各実施例および比較例で得られた未延伸フィルムの押出方向と直交する幅方向の中央10mmの平均厚さを中央部の厚さ(TC)とし、端部から15mm離れた位置から25mm離れた位置までの10mm分の平均厚さを一方の端部の厚さとし、両端の端部の厚さの平均値を端部の厚さ(TS)とした。
そして端部の厚さ(TS)と中央部の厚さ(TC)との厚さの差を求め、以下の基準で膜厚安定性を評価した。厚さの測定はマイクロメータを用いた。膜厚を測定し、以下の基準で評価した。
A:端部の厚さ(TS)と中央部の厚さ(TC)との厚さの差が3μm未満である。
B:端部の厚さ(TS)と中央部の厚さ(TC)との厚さの差が3μm以上である。
各実施例および比較例で得られた未延伸フィルムを、JIS K7127に準拠し、試験片タイプ1Bの形状に切り出し、引張速度20mm/minでフィルムの押出方向の引張降伏強度を測定し、以下の基準で評価した。
A:引張降伏強度が70MPa以上である。
B:引張降伏強度が70MPa未満である。
各実施例および比較例で得られた二軸延伸フィルムの表面を目視により観察し、以下の基準で表面平滑性を評価した。
A:表面が平滑である。
B:表面に凹凸がある。
各実施例および比較例で得られた二軸延伸フィルムから100mm×30mmの試験片を切り出し、その表面に70mmの長さの直線を記入し、110℃の温度に保たれた強制温風循環式恒温オーブン内で30分間加熱後、記入した直線の長さ(L(mm))をスケールで読取り、下記式により加熱収縮率を求めた。
加熱収縮率(%)=(70−L)/70×100
各実施例および比較例で得られた二軸延伸フィルムから50mm×50mmの試験片を切り出し、JIS K7361−1に準じて、ヘイズメータ(村上色彩研究所製、HM−150)を用いてその全光線透過率を測定した。またメタクリル樹脂組成物の評価は、1.0mm厚の成形体を熱プレスにて成形し、全光線透過率を測定した。
各実施例および比較例で得られた二軸延伸フィルムから50mm×50mmの試験片を切り出し、JISK7136に準拠して、ヘイズメータ(村上色彩研究所製、HM−150)を用いてそのヘイズを測定した。またメタクリル樹脂組成物の評価は、1.0mm厚の成形体を熱プレスにて成形し、ヘイズを測定した。
各実施例および比較例で得られた二軸延伸フィルムから40mm×40mmの試験片を切り出した。この試験片を、自動複屈折計(王子計測社製 KOBRA−WR)を用いて、温度23±2℃、湿度50±5%において、波長590nm、40°傾斜方向の位相差値から3次元屈折率nx、ny、nzを求め、前述した式より厚さ方向位相差Rthおよび面内位相差Reを計算した。試験片の厚さd(nm)は、デジマティックインジケータ(ミツトヨ社製)を用いて測定し、屈折率nは、デジタル精密屈折計(カルニュー光学工業社製 KPR−20)で測定した。
各実施例および比較例で得られた未延伸フィルムを二軸延伸する際、以下の基準で延伸性を評価した。
A:割れやクラックのないフィルムを10サンプル中、5サンプル以上取得できたもの。
B:割れやクラックのないフィルムを10サンプル中、4サンプル以下しか取得できなかったもの。
撹拌翼と三方コックが取り付けられた5Lのガラス製反応容器内を窒素で置換した。これに、室温下にて、トルエン1600g、1,1,4,7,10,10−ヘキサメチルトリエチレンテトラミン2.49g(10.8mmol)、濃度0.45Mのイソブチルビス(2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノキシ)アルミニウムのトルエン溶液53.5g(30.9mmol)、および濃度1.3Mのsec−ブチルリチウムの溶液(溶媒:シクロヘキサン95質量%、n−ヘキサン5質量%)6.17g(10.3mmol)を仕込んだ。撹拌しながら、これに、蒸留精製したメタクリル酸メチル550gを−20℃にて30分間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、−20℃にて180分間撹拌した。溶液の色が黄色から無色に変わった。この時点におけるメタクリル酸メチルの重合転化率は100%であった。
得られた溶液にトルエン1500gを加えて希釈した。次いで、該希釈液をメタノール100kgに注ぎ入れ、沈澱物を得た。得られた沈殿物を80℃、140Paにて24時間乾燥して、Mwが96100で、分子量分布が1.07で、シンジオタクティシティ(rr)が83%で、ガラス転移温度が133℃で、且つメタクリル酸メチルに由来する構造単位の割合が100質量%であるメタクリル樹脂〔PMMA1〕を得た。
撹拌翼と三方コックが取り付けられた5Lのガラス製反応容器内を窒素で置換した。これに、室温下にて、トルエン1600g、1,1,4,7,10,10−ヘキサメチルトリエチレンテトラミン2.49g(10.8mmol)、濃度0.45Mのイソブチルビス(2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノキシ)アルミニウムのトルエン溶液53.5g(30.9mmol)、および濃度1.3Mのsec−ブチルリチウムの溶液(溶媒:シクロヘキサン95%、n−ヘキサン5%)6.17g(10.3mmol)を仕込んだ。撹拌しながら、これに、蒸留精製したメタクリル酸メチル550gを20℃にて30分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、20℃で90分間撹拌した。溶液の色が黄色から無色に変わった。この時点におけるメタクリル酸メチルの重合転化率は100%であった。
得られた溶液にトルエン1500gを加えて希釈した。次いで、希釈液をメタノール100kgに注ぎ入れ、沈澱物を得た。得られた沈殿物を80℃、140Paにて24時間乾燥して、Mwが81400で、分子量分布が1.08で、シンジオタクティシティ(rr)が73%で、ガラス転移温度が131℃で、且つメタクリル酸メチルに由来する構造単位の含有量が100質量%であるメタクリル樹脂〔PMMA2〕を得た。
攪拌機および採取管が取り付けられたオートクレーブ内を窒素で置換した。これに、精製されたメタクリル酸メチル100質量部、2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルプロピオニトリル)(水素引抜能:1%、1時間半減期温度:83℃)0.0052質量部、およびn−オクチルメルカプタン0.28質量部を入れ、撹拌して、原料液を得た。かかる原料液中に窒素を送り込み、原料液中の溶存酸素を除去した。
オートクレーブと配管で接続された槽型反応器に容量の2/3まで原料液を入れた。温度を140℃に維持して先ずバッチ方式で重合反応を開始させた。重合転化率が55質量%になったところで、平均滞留時間150分となる流量で、原料液をオートクレーブから槽型反応器に供給し、且つ原料液の供給流量に相当する流量で、反応液を槽型反応器から抜き出して、温度140℃に維持し、連続流通方式の重合反応に切り替えた。切り替え後、定常状態における重合転化率は55質量%であった。
n−オクチルメルカプタンの量を0.225質量部に変更した以外は製造例3と同じ操作を行って、Mwが103600で、分子量分布が1.81で、シンジオタクティシティ(rr)が52%で、ガラス転移温度が120℃で、且つメタクリル酸メチルに由来する構造単位の割合が100質量%であるメタクリル樹脂〔PMMA4〕を得た。
n−オクチルメルカプタンの量を0.30質量部に変更した以外は製造例3と同じ操作を行って、Mwが76400で、分子量分布が1.81で、シンジオタクティシティ(rr)が53%、ガラス転移温度が119℃で、且つメタクリル酸メチルに由来する構造単位の含有量が100質量%であるメタクリル樹脂〔PMMA5〕を得た。
メタクリル樹脂〔PMMA2〕57質量部およびメタクリル樹脂〔PMMA4〕43質量部を混ぜ合わせ、二軸押出機(テクノベル社製、商品名:KZW20TW-45MG-NH-600)で250℃にて混練押出してメタクリル樹脂〔PMMA6〕を製造した。
PC1:帝人社製、パンライトAD−5503(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=54cm3/10分、Mv=15200
PC2:出光興産社製、タフロンLC1700(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=40cm3/10分、Mv=16200
PC3:三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス社製、ユーピロンHL4000(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=60cm3/10分、Mv=15100
PC4:住化スタイロンポリカーボネート社製、SD POLYCA SD−2201W(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=115cm3/10分、Mv=13000
PC5:住化スタイロンポリカーボネート社製、SD POLYCA TR−2001(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=200cm3/10分、Mv=11400
PC6:DOW社製、DVD1080(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=80cm3/10分、Mv=14100
PC7:住化スタイロンポリカーボネート社製、CALIBRE 301−22(品番)、MVR(300℃、1.2Kg)=22cm3/10分、Mv=18800
メタクリル樹脂〔PMMA1〕100質量部およびポリカーボネート樹脂〔PC1〕2.6質量部を混ぜ合わせ、二軸押出機(テクノベル社製、商品名:KZW20TW-45MG-NH-600)で250℃にて混練押出してメタクリル樹脂組成物〔1〕を製造した。得られたメタクリル樹脂組成物〔1〕を熱プレス成形して50mm×50mm×1.0mmの板状成形体を成形し、全光線透過率、ヘイズおよびガラス転移温度を測定した。メタクリル樹脂組成物〔1〕の物性を表3に示す。
表3および表4に示す配合とする以外は実施例1と同じ方法でメタクリル樹脂組成物〔2〕〜〔16〕を製造した。得られたメタクリル樹脂組成物〔2〕〜〔16〕を熱プレス成形して50mm×50mm×1.0mmの板状成形体を成形し、全光線透過率、ヘイズおよびガラス転移温度を測定した。メタクリル樹脂組成物〔2〕〜〔16〕の物性を表3および表4に示す。
平均重合度2400、ケン化度99.9モル%、厚さ75μmのポリビニルアルコールフィルムを、30℃の温水中に60秒間浸漬して膨潤させた。次いで、0.3重量%(重量比:ヨウ素/ヨウ化カリウム=0.5/8)の30℃のヨウ素溶液中で1分間染色しながら、3.5倍まで延伸した。その後、65℃の4重量%のホウ酸水溶液中に0.5分間浸漬しながら総合延伸倍率が6倍まで延伸した。延伸後、70℃のオーブンで3分間乾燥を行い、厚さ22μmの偏光子を得た。
実施例7の二軸延伸フィルムを偏光子保護フィルムAとして用いた。
ポリエステルウレタン(第一工業製薬社製、商品名:スーパーフレックス210、固形分:33%)16.8g、架橋剤(オキサゾリン含有ポリマー、日本触媒社製、商品名:エポクロスWS−700、固形分:25%)4.2g、1重量%のアンモニア水2.0g、コロイダルシリカ(扶桑化学工業社製、クォートロンPL−3、固形分:20重量%)0.42gおよび純水76.6gを混合し、易接着剤組成物を得た。
得られた易接着剤組成物を、コロナ放電処理を施した実施例7の二軸延伸フィルムのコロナ放電処理面に、乾燥後の厚さが100nmとなるように、バーコーターで塗布した。その後、フィルムを熱風乾燥機(110℃)に投入し、易接着剤組成物を約5分乾燥させて、実施例7の二軸延伸フィルム上に易接着層を形成した。
厚さ40μmのトリアセチルセルロースフィルムを、10%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(60℃)に30秒間浸漬してケン化した後、60秒間水洗し、偏光子保護フィルムBを得た。
本発明のフィルムは透明性、耐熱性が高いため、光学用途以外の用途として、IRカットフィルムや、防犯フィルム、飛散防止フィルム、加飾フィルム、金属加飾フィルム、太陽電池のバックシート、フレキシブル太陽電池用フロントシート、シュリンクフィルム、インモールドラベル用フィルムに使用することができる。
12 接着剤層
13 易接着層
14 偏光子保護フィルム
15 接着剤層
16 光学フィルム
Claims (13)
- メタクリル樹脂およびポリカーボネート樹脂を含むメタクリル樹脂組成物であって、
前記ポリカーボネート樹脂は、15000より大きく、32000より小さい粘度平均分子量を有しており、
前記メタクリル樹脂100質量部に対する前記ポリカーボネート樹脂の含有量が1質量部以上、4質量部以下であって、
当該メタクリル樹脂組成物に対して前記メタクリル樹脂と前記ポリカーボネート樹脂の合計量を80〜100質量%とするメタクリル樹脂組成物。 - 前記メタクリル樹脂組成物の分子量分布が1.3〜1.5である請求項1に記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
- 前記メタクリル樹脂が、
三連子表示のシンジオタクティシティ(rr)が50%以上であり、
且つメタクリル酸メチルに由来する構造単位の含有量が92質量%以上、100質量%以下である請求項1または2に記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。 - 前記メタクリル樹脂の三連子表示のシンジオタクティシティ(rr)が、58%以上、85%以下である請求項1〜3のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
- 前記メタクリル樹脂のメタクリル酸メチル由来の構造単位の含有量が、99質量%以上である請求項1〜4のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
- 前記メタクリル樹脂組成物の重量平均分子量が70000〜200000である請求項1〜5のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。
- 前記ポリカーボネート樹脂が、
15000より大きく、18000より小さい粘度平均分子量を有する請求項1〜6のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物からなる成形体。
- 請求項1〜7のいずれかひとつに記載のメタクリル樹脂組成物からなるフィルム。
- 厚さが10〜50μmである、請求項9に記載のフィルム。
- 面積比で1.5〜8倍に二軸延伸された請求項9または10に記載のフィルム。
- 偏光子保護フィルムとして用いられる請求項9〜11のいずれかひとつに記載のフィルム。
- 請求項12に記載のフィルムが少なくとも1枚積層された偏光板。
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TWI653280B (zh) | 2019-03-11 |
JP6470265B2 (ja) | 2019-02-13 |
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