JPWO2012023449A1 - カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法およびカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物 - Google Patents
カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法およびカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2012023449A1 JPWO2012023449A1 JP2012529567A JP2012529567A JPWO2012023449A1 JP WO2012023449 A1 JPWO2012023449 A1 JP WO2012023449A1 JP 2012529567 A JP2012529567 A JP 2012529567A JP 2012529567 A JP2012529567 A JP 2012529567A JP WO2012023449 A1 JPWO2012023449 A1 JP WO2012023449A1
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- 241000567769 Isurus oxyrinchus Species 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NCHJGQKLPRTMAO-XWVZOOPGSA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NCHJGQKLPRTMAO-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBFLFRSXNYZPEH-YMKFFAQDSA-N [(2r)-3-[(2s)-3-[(2s)-2-butanoyloxy-3-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-3-[(2s)-3-[(2r)-3-hydroxy-2-pentanoyloxypropoxy]-2-propanoyloxypropoxy]propoxy]propoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)COC[C@H](O)COC[C@H](OC(=O)CCC)COC[C@H](O)COC[C@H](OC(=O)CC)COC[C@@H](CO)OC(=O)CCCC SBFLFRSXNYZPEH-YMKFFAQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJYGRYJZFWOECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-3-[2-hydroxy-3-[2-hydroxy-3-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)propoxy]propoxy]propyl] 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KJYGRYJZFWOECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHSNLCCMZMGXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO JHSNLCCMZMGXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC=C JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical class CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWPMNMYLORDLJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)C=C SWPMNMYLORDLJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YBTLJLASGKDJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)C=C YBTLJLASGKDJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002072 seryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolclofos-methyl Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C)C=C1Cl OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F216/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F216/12—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F216/125—Monomers containing two or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, e.g. trimethylolpropane triallyl ether or pentaerythritol triallyl ether
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
- C08F220/06—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
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- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
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- C08L101/06—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups containing oxygen atoms
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- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
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Abstract
Description
前記多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルが、該多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステル分子中に多価アルコール由来の水酸基を1〜5個有し、
前記多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルにおける多価アルコールが、モノグリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ペンタグリセリン、ヘキサグリセリン、ヘプタグリセリン、オクタグリセリン、ノナグリセリン、デカグリセリン、ソルビットおよびソルビタンからなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種の多価アルコールであり、
前記多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルの使用量が、α,β−不飽和カルボン酸100質量部に対して、0.2〜7質量部であることを特徴とするカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法である。
実施例および比較例により得られたカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物を、以下の方法により測定、評価した。
500mL(ミリリットル)容のビーカーに、イオン交換水298.5gを入れ、イオン交換水の温度を25℃に調整する。このビーカーに、カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物1.5gを無攪拌条件下で一気に投入し、該カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の分散状態を目視で観察して、該カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物がママコを生成することなしにすべて分散するのに要する時間(分)を測定する。分散するのに要する時間が15分間以下であれば、分散性に優れていると判断できる。なお、60分間を超えても分散せずに、ママコが発生していた場合は、分散時間を「60<」と評価した。
500mL(ミリリットル)容のビーカーに、イオン交換水298.5gを入れ、イオン交換水の温度を25℃に調整する。このビーカーを、4枚羽根パドル(翼径:50mm)を備えた攪拌機を用いて、回転速度300r/minで攪拌しながら、カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物1.5gを一気に投入し、該カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の分散状態を目視で観察して、該カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物がママコを生成することなしにすべて分散するのに要する時間を測定する。分散するのに要する時間が10分間以下であれば、分散性に優れていると判断できる。なお、60分間を超えても分散せずに、ママコが発生していた場合は、分散時間を「60<」と評価した。
前記(2)攪拌分散時間の評価により得られた分散液を、0.5質量%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を用いてpH=7に中和し、評価用中和粘稠液とした。得られた評価用中和粘稠液について、B型回転粘度計を用い、ローターNo.7、毎分20回転、温度25℃の条件下、60秒後の粘度を測定した。比較例1に対する粘度比が2.5倍以下の範囲であれば、適度な粘度と判断できる。
前記(3)中和粘稠液粘度の評価と同様の方法により得られた評価用中和粘稠液について、分光光度計(島津製作所株式会社製、型番:UV−3150)を用い、波長:425nmの光の透過率を測定した。透過率が90%以上であれば、透明性が高いと判断できる。
攪拌機、温度計、窒素吹き込み管および冷却管を備えた500mL(ミリリットル)容の四つ口フラスコに、アクリル酸45g(0.625モル)、アルキル基の炭素数が18〜24である(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしてブレンマーVMA70(日油株式会社製、メタクリル酸ステアリルが10〜20質量部、メタクリル酸エイコサニルが10〜20質量部、メタクリル酸ベヘニルが59〜80質量部およびメタクリル酸テトラコサニルの含有率が1質量%以下の混合物)0.88g、エチレン性不飽和基を2個以上有する化合物としてペンタエリスリトールテトラアリルエーテル0.180g、ラジカル重合開始剤として2,2’−アゾビスメチルイソブチレート0.081g(0.00035モル)、反応溶媒としてノルマルヘプタン160gおよび酢酸エチル24g、および、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル(日光ケミカル株式会社製、型番:NIKKOL MGIS、水酸基:2個)0.45g(アクリル酸100質量部に対して1質量部)を仕込んだ。引き続き、溶液を均一に攪拌、混合した後、反応容器(四つ口フラスコ)の上部空間、原料および反応溶媒中に存在している酸素を除去するために、溶液中に窒素ガスを吹き込んだ。次いで、窒素雰囲気下、60〜65℃に保持して4時間反応させた。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリルの使用量を、0.45gから0.225g(アクリル酸100質量部に対して0.5質量部)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物40gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリルの使用量を、0.45gから2.25g(アクリル酸100質量部に対して5質量部)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物42gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、モノステアリン酸モノグリセリル(理研ビタミン株式会社製、型番:ポエム V−100、水酸基:2個)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、ジステアリン酸モノグリセリル(日光ケミカル株式会社製、型番:NIKKOL DGO−80、水酸基:1個)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、モノイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル(高級アルコール工業株式会社製、型番:リソレックス PGIS−21、水酸基:3個)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを使用しなかった以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。この比較例1は、多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルを含まない無添加のカルボキシル基含有重合体である。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリルの使用量を、0.45gから0.045g(アクリル酸100質量部に対して0.1質量部)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物40gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリルの使用量を、0.45gから3.6g(アクリル酸100質量部に対して8質量部)に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物42gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、トリイソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(日本エマルジョン株式会社製、型番:RWIS−360、エチレンオキシド60モル付加物)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、モノオレイン酸モノグリセリル(理研ビタミン株式会社製、型番:リケノール OL−100、水酸基:2個)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、ジイソステアリン酸ヘキサグリセリル(日本エマルジョン株式会社製、型番EMALEX DISG−6、水酸基:6個)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物42gを得た。
実施例1において、モノイソステアリン酸モノグリセリル0.45gを、トリステアリン酸モノグリセリル(和光純薬株式会社製、水酸基:0個)0.45gに変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして、白色微粉末のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物43gを得た。
実施例1〜6、および比較例1〜7のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物について、上記の方法により、測定し、評価した。その結果を表1に示す。
Claims (5)
- α,β−不飽和カルボン酸を主成分とするモノマーを、多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステル存在下で重合して、カルボキシル基含有重合体組成物を製造する方法であって、
前記多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルが、該多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステル分子中に多価アルコール由来の水酸基を1〜5個有し、
前記多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルにおける多価アルコールが、モノグリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ペンタグリセリン、ヘキサグリセリン、ヘプタグリセリン、オクタグリセリン、ノナグリセリン、デカグリセリン、ソルビットおよびソルビタンからなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種の多価アルコールであり、
前記多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルの使用量が、α,β−不飽和カルボン酸100質量部に対して、0.2〜7質量部であることを特徴とするカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法。 - 多価アルコール(イソ)ステアリン酸エステルが、モノ(イソ)ステアリン酸モノグリセリル、モノ(イソ)ステアリン酸ジグリセリル、ジ(イソ)ステアリン酸モノグリセリル、ジ(イソ)ステアリン酸ジグリセリル、ジ(イソ)ステアリン酸トリグリセリル、トリ(イソ)ステアリン酸ジグリセリル、トリ(イソ)ステアリン酸トリグリセリル、トリ(イソ)ステアリン酸テトラグリセリル、テトラ(イソ)ステアリン酸トリグリセリル、テトラ(イソ)ステアリン酸テトラグリセリルおよびテトラ(イソ)ステアリン酸ペンタグリセリルからなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種である請求項1に記載のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法。
- α,β−不飽和カルボン酸を主成分とするモノマーが、エチレン性不飽和基を2個以上有する化合物を含む、請求項1または2に記載のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法。
- エチレン性不飽和基を2個以上有する化合物が、ペンタエリスリトールジアリルエーテル、ペンタエリスリトールトリアリルエーテル、ペンタエリスリトールテトラアリルエーテル、テトラアリルオキシエタン、リン酸トリアリルおよびポリアリルサッカロースからなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種である請求項3に記載のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載のカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物の製造方法により得られるカルボキシル基含有重合体組成物。
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