JPS6337156B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6337156B2 JPS6337156B2 JP55059473A JP5947380A JPS6337156B2 JP S6337156 B2 JPS6337156 B2 JP S6337156B2 JP 55059473 A JP55059473 A JP 55059473A JP 5947380 A JP5947380 A JP 5947380A JP S6337156 B2 JPS6337156 B2 JP S6337156B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- magnetized
- particles
- oil
- catalyst particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002907 paramagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125377 Selective β-Amyloid-Lowering Agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 butane or pentane Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005292 diamagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005408 paramagnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930188006 polyphyllin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008001 rakum palm Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5947380A JPS56157486A (en) | 1980-05-07 | 1980-05-07 | Fluid catalytic cracking process |
US06/217,129 US4359379A (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-16 | Process for fluid catalytic cracking of distillation residual oils |
AU65473/80A AU544257B2 (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-17 | Catalytic cracking of oil |
GB8040803A GB2067217B (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-19 | Treatment of fluid cracking catalyst |
NL8006929A NL8006929A (nl) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-19 | Werkwijze voor katalytisch kraken in een vloeiend bed. |
CA000367150A CA1150177A (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-19 | Process for fluid catalytic cracking of distillation residual oils |
FR8027198A FR2484439B1 (fr) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-22 | Craquage catalytique en phase fluidisee d'huiles residuaires de distillation |
DE19803048416 DE3048416A1 (de) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-22 | Verfahren zum fluiden katalytischen kracken von destillationsrueckstandsoelen |
MX185439A MX157558A (es) | 1979-12-21 | 1981-01-05 | Procedimiento mejorado de desintegracion catalitica fluida de hidrocarburos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5947380A JPS56157486A (en) | 1980-05-07 | 1980-05-07 | Fluid catalytic cracking process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56157486A JPS56157486A (en) | 1981-12-04 |
JPS6337156B2 true JPS6337156B2 (ru) | 1988-07-22 |
Family
ID=13114307
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5947380A Granted JPS56157486A (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-05-07 | Fluid catalytic cracking process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56157486A (ru) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009073919A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-09 | Nippon Oil Corp | 重質石油類の流動接触分解方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5426308B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-05 | 2014-02-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | 流動接触分解方法 |
JP7158230B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-28 | 2022-10-21 | コスモ石油株式会社 | 流動接触分解触媒中の堆積金属濃度を制御する方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2471078A (en) * | 1946-06-12 | 1949-05-24 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Catalyst quality by magnetic separation |
GB940958A (en) * | 1960-08-17 | 1963-11-06 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the treatment of catalysts |
-
1980
- 1980-05-07 JP JP5947380A patent/JPS56157486A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2471078A (en) * | 1946-06-12 | 1949-05-24 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Catalyst quality by magnetic separation |
GB940958A (en) * | 1960-08-17 | 1963-11-06 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the treatment of catalysts |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009073919A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-09 | Nippon Oil Corp | 重質石油類の流動接触分解方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56157486A (en) | 1981-12-04 |
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