JPS6239601B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6239601B2 JPS6239601B2 JP55081149A JP8114980A JPS6239601B2 JP S6239601 B2 JPS6239601 B2 JP S6239601B2 JP 55081149 A JP55081149 A JP 55081149A JP 8114980 A JP8114980 A JP 8114980A JP S6239601 B2 JPS6239601 B2 JP S6239601B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- vinyl chloride
- temperature
- mixture
- charged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6-pentaoxepane-5,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OOOOC(=O)O1 BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyoxyethylene glycerin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCBLAXHZANENIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethyl-1-(2,4,4-trimethylpentylperoxy)pentane Chemical class CC(C)(C)CC(C)COOCC(C)CC(C)(C)C JCBLAXHZANENIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXVGUNGPINUNQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpropan-2-yl 7,7-dimethyloctaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NXVGUNGPINUNQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTANHMOFHGSZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CC(C)C#N RTANHMOFHGSZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- DDMBAIHCDCYZAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 7,7-dimethyloctaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCOOC(=O)CCCCCC(C)(C)C DDMBAIHCDCYZAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBUPOCYLUHVFHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxyoxy 2,2-diethoxyethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)COC(=O)OOC(O)=O DBUPOCYLUHVFHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSVQJWUUZCXSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfonyl ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OOS(=O)(=O)C1CCCCC1 BSVQJWUUZCXSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octadecanoyloxy)lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPWGQKDVAURUGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monooleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO UPWGQKDVAURUGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OCWMFVJKFWXKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);oxygen(2-);sulfate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OCWMFVJKFWXKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NMOALOSNPWTWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 7,7-dimethyloctaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C NMOALOSNPWTWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F14/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F14/06—Vinyl chloride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8114980A JPS575704A (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1980-06-16 | Suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer |
DE19813123015 DE3123015A1 (de) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-10 | Verfahren zur suspensionspolymerisation von monomeren vinylchlorid |
IT22256/81A IT1137251B (it) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-11 | Metodo per la polimerizzazione in sospensione del cloruro di vinile |
GB8118207A GB2078237B (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-12 | Suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride |
BE889218A BE889218A (fr) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-15 | Polymerisation en suspension du chlorure de vinyle |
FR8111724A FR2484420A1 (fr) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-15 | Procede ameliore pour la polymerisation en suspension de chlorure de vinyle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8114980A JPS575704A (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1980-06-16 | Suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS575704A JPS575704A (en) | 1982-01-12 |
JPS6239601B2 true JPS6239601B2 (fr) | 1987-08-24 |
Family
ID=13738367
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8114980A Granted JPS575704A (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1980-06-16 | Suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS575704A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE889218A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3123015A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2484420A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2078237B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1137251B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR8402292A (pt) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-04-02 | Occidental Chem Co | Processo e produto de polimerizacao em suspensao de cloreto de polivinila |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5184887A (fr) * | 1974-12-07 | 1976-07-24 | Hoechst Ag |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3451985A (en) * | 1964-03-26 | 1969-06-24 | Monsanto Co | Method of polymerizing vinyl monomers |
DE2212962C2 (de) * | 1972-03-17 | 1985-01-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Polymerisation von Vinylchlorid in wäßriger Suspension |
DE2442574A1 (de) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-03-25 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyvinylchlorid unter vermeiden von vinylchlorid-emissionen durch diskontinuierliche polymerisation in suspension |
CH611632A5 (fr) * | 1975-02-13 | 1979-06-15 | Solvay | |
DE2639343A1 (de) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-03-02 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von krustenarmen polymerisaten des vinylchlorids mit poroesem korn |
-
1980
- 1980-06-16 JP JP8114980A patent/JPS575704A/ja active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-06-10 DE DE19813123015 patent/DE3123015A1/de active Granted
- 1981-06-11 IT IT22256/81A patent/IT1137251B/it active
- 1981-06-12 GB GB8118207A patent/GB2078237B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-15 FR FR8111724A patent/FR2484420A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-06-15 BE BE889218A patent/BE889218A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5184887A (fr) * | 1974-12-07 | 1976-07-24 | Hoechst Ag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE889218A (fr) | 1981-10-01 |
FR2484420A1 (fr) | 1981-12-18 |
GB2078237A (en) | 1982-01-06 |
JPS575704A (en) | 1982-01-12 |
FR2484420B1 (fr) | 1983-04-15 |
IT1137251B (it) | 1986-09-03 |
DE3123015C2 (fr) | 1992-11-05 |
DE3123015A1 (de) | 1982-04-22 |
GB2078237B (en) | 1984-07-25 |
IT8122256A0 (it) | 1981-06-11 |
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