JPS6143979B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6143979B2 JPS6143979B2 JP57178867A JP17886782A JPS6143979B2 JP S6143979 B2 JPS6143979 B2 JP S6143979B2 JP 57178867 A JP57178867 A JP 57178867A JP 17886782 A JP17886782 A JP 17886782A JP S6143979 B2 JPS6143979 B2 JP S6143979B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thiamine
- thiamin
- oil
- fish
- salts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000003544 thiamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 33
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 20
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000019513 anchovy Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241001600434 Plectroglyphidodon lacrymatus Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241001149724 Cololabis adocetus Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000010958 polyglycerol polyricinoleate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108010093489 thiaminase II Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001310494 Ammodytes marinus Species 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000276699 Seriola Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000005428 Thiamine Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001504592 Trachurus trachurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000002894 beriberi Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007931 coated granule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- JQWAHKMIYCERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonanoyloxy-3-octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxypropoxy)-[2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl]phosphinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COP([O-])(=O)CC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC JQWAHKMIYCERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000117 Abnormal behaviour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001282110 Pagrus major Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001125046 Sardina pilchardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269821 Scombridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008173 hydrogenated soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021266 loss of appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000019017 loss of appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018883 loss of balance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020640 mackerel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940060184 oil ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001990 thiamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57178867A JPS5966844A (ja) | 1982-10-12 | 1982-10-12 | 養魚用生餌飼料組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57178867A JPS5966844A (ja) | 1982-10-12 | 1982-10-12 | 養魚用生餌飼料組成物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5966844A JPS5966844A (ja) | 1984-04-16 |
| JPS6143979B2 true JPS6143979B2 (de) | 1986-09-30 |
Family
ID=16056068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57178867A Granted JPS5966844A (ja) | 1982-10-12 | 1982-10-12 | 養魚用生餌飼料組成物 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5966844A (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6131045A (ja) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-02-13 | Kiyoshi Kumabe | 養殖魚への薬剤の投与方法 |
| JPH0766734B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-01 | 1995-07-19 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | ヒューズの製造方法 |
| JP3078859B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-23 | 2000-08-21 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 安定な放出制御性製剤用コーティング剤 |
| JP2624593B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-12 | 1997-06-25 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | ヒューズ |
| JP2745190B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-27 | 1998-04-28 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 遅断ヒューズ |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5928441A (ja) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-02-15 | Ueno Seiyaku Oyo Kenkyusho:Kk | 養魚用チアミン被覆製剤及びその製法 |
-
1982
- 1982-10-12 JP JP57178867A patent/JPS5966844A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5928441A (ja) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-02-15 | Ueno Seiyaku Oyo Kenkyusho:Kk | 養魚用チアミン被覆製剤及びその製法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5966844A (ja) | 1984-04-16 |
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