JPS593003A - 燃料改質器 - Google Patents
燃料改質器Info
- Publication number
- JPS593003A JPS593003A JP58066557A JP6655783A JPS593003A JP S593003 A JPS593003 A JP S593003A JP 58066557 A JP58066557 A JP 58066557A JP 6655783 A JP6655783 A JP 6655783A JP S593003 A JPS593003 A JP S593003A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- catalyst
- heat
- heating
- heated gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001651 catalytic steam reforming of methanol Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZPIZRHAHXTZZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;propane Chemical compound OC.CCC ZPIZRHAHXTZZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
- B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
- B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1223—Methanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/382,915 US4495154A (en) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Fuel reformer |
| US382915 | 1982-05-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS593003A true JPS593003A (ja) | 1984-01-09 |
| JPH0451482B2 JPH0451482B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-08-19 |
Family
ID=23510955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58066557A Granted JPS593003A (ja) | 1982-05-28 | 1983-04-14 | 燃料改質器 |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62138301A (ja) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-06-22 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の燃料改質装置 |
| JPS6330302A (ja) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-09 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料改質装置 |
| JP2003073102A (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-12 | Masaru Ichikawa | 水素発生・貯蔵装置 |
| JP2004509738A (ja) * | 2000-09-26 | 2004-04-02 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 反応管におけるロッド状インサート |
| JP2006019084A (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Kyocera Corp | 燃料電池用改質器 |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4650727A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fuel processor for fuel cell power system |
| US4716023A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1987-12-29 | Energy Research Corporation | Composite partial oxidizer and reformer |
| US4746329A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-05-24 | Energy Research Corporation | Methanol fuel reformer |
| FR2661902A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-15 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production d'hydrogene a partir de methanol. |
| DE19747010A1 (de) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-04-29 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von wasserstoffhaltigem Gas |
| US6146007A (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2000-11-14 | Cedarapids Inc. | Asphalt plant having centralized media burner and low fugitive emissions |
| DE10029641A1 (de) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-04-18 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Gaserzeugungssystem mit wenigstens einer Komponente |
| US20040253493A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-16 | Nissan Technical Center N. A. Inc. | Reformate purifying system for fuel processing systems |
| WO2011151986A1 (ja) | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | 水素生成装置 |
| US11806705B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2023-11-07 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Catalytic reactor comprising metal radiation surfaces |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52129705A (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-10-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Methanol-reforming apparatus |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2562993A (en) * | 1951-08-07 | Apparatus for effecting catalytic | ||
| US1826548A (en) * | 1926-07-24 | 1931-10-06 | Selden Co | Catalytic apparatus |
| US2244612A (en) * | 1939-02-10 | 1941-06-03 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Contact catalytic process |
| GB701215A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-12-23 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Furnace for treatment of fluid reactants |
| DE1199917B (de) * | 1962-07-12 | 1965-09-02 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen katalytischen Spaltung von leichtfluechtigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US3645701A (en) * | 1967-06-19 | 1972-02-29 | Lummus Co | Reformer furnace |
| DE2412840C2 (de) * | 1974-03-18 | 1982-11-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| JPS5231995A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1977-03-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Gas generator |
| DE2705324A1 (de) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-08-10 | Ght Hochtemperaturreak Tech | Spaltrohrofen |
| GB2057908A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-04-08 | Ici Ltd | Fluid-solid contact |
| US4285910A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-08-25 | Kennedy Alvin B Jun | Chemical reactor, flow distributor, system and method |
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 US US06/382,915 patent/US4495154A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-03-22 CA CA000424188A patent/CA1208020A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-14 JP JP58066557A patent/JPS593003A/ja active Granted
- 1983-05-19 BR BR8302627A patent/BR8302627A/pt unknown
- 1983-05-27 EP EP83105274A patent/EP0095748A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52129705A (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-10-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Methanol-reforming apparatus |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62138301A (ja) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-06-22 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の燃料改質装置 |
| JPS6330302A (ja) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-09 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料改質装置 |
| JP2004509738A (ja) * | 2000-09-26 | 2004-04-02 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 反応管におけるロッド状インサート |
| JP2003073102A (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-12 | Masaru Ichikawa | 水素発生・貯蔵装置 |
| JP2006019084A (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Kyocera Corp | 燃料電池用改質器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0095748A3 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
| EP0095748A2 (en) | 1983-12-07 |
| US4495154A (en) | 1985-01-22 |
| CA1208020A (en) | 1986-07-22 |
| BR8302627A (pt) | 1984-01-17 |
| JPH0451482B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-08-19 |
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