JPS5831543A - 半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents

半導体装置の製造方法

Info

Publication number
JPS5831543A
JPS5831543A JP56130476A JP13047681A JPS5831543A JP S5831543 A JPS5831543 A JP S5831543A JP 56130476 A JP56130476 A JP 56130476A JP 13047681 A JP13047681 A JP 13047681A JP S5831543 A JPS5831543 A JP S5831543A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disc
pellet
supplied
lead frame
recesses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP56130476A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPH0122981B2 (ja
Inventor
Naomichi Ito
伊藤 尚道
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP56130476A priority Critical patent/JPS5831543A/ja
Publication of JPS5831543A publication Critical patent/JPS5831543A/ja
Publication of JPH0122981B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0122981B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
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    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49503Lead-frames or other flat leads characterised by the die pad
    • H01L23/49513Lead-frames or other flat leads characterised by the die pad having bonding material between chip and die pad
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    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明社生産性の向上を目的とし良マルチペレットマ
クント方式の+s体装置の製造方法KMするものCある
一般に、)ッンジスタ中ZCなどの樹脂封止掴牛導体装
皺の親造工程に紘ペレットマクント工程やワイヤボンデ
ィング工程、樹脂モールド工程などかあシ、これら各工
程には量産性1図る目的で複数のリードと被ペレットマ
クント基板【一連に一体化したり−#:7レームが用い
られる・例えばトランジスタの楊合Fi第1図及び第2
図に示すようなリードフレーム(1)管用いて次の要領
τ1111iIiされている。但し、リードフレーム+
11 Kおゆる(2)はII数のリード、(1)はFi
r定のリード(り +11・・・Kかしめ蝮の手段て一
体化されたII鈑の一達に並ぶ被ベレットマクント基板
で例えば放熱板、(4itill!数のリード(!j(
幻・・・を連結して一体化すゐタイバ一部である。
まずリード7し一ム(1)を水平に保持して長平方向に
放熱&(1)の配列ピッチ毎に関歇送シして各放熱板1
11(:11−・・七半田供給ポジションとペレット!
クントボジシ曹ンに7枚ずっ賑@に送シ込む、そして、
7枚の放熱板(s)が半田&組ボジシ冒ンにくるとこの
放熱板(3)上に定iの牛H1Ijを供給し、次のベレ
ットマクントボジシ璽ンにくると先に供給されて溶融し
た半田161上に’P導体ペレットc以下単にペレット
と称す)(all供給してペレットマクントを行う。こ
のように7個ずつのベレットマクントが完了する21次
はリートッL’ −A (II t l!1じ姿勢でワ
イヤポンディングポジシロンに聞歇送シして、各ペレッ
ト(8)(6)・・・と対応するリード+21 (21
・・・とに金線等のツイヤ17) (71・・・tm番
にポンディングすゐ、そして、全てのツイヤ−インディ
ングが完了しぇリードフレームill t−金型内にセ
ットしてIl!数の要所に外装樹脂材+81 +81・
・・【一括してモールド成形し、最後に金温からリード
フレーム(lit−取出してリード7レー五〇)のタイ
/(一部(4)を一括し?1lll絵宍して個々に分割
されたwI数の牛導体装置lt得る。
七ζろて、上記のベレットマクント工程は外部で位置決
めされ九ベレッ) +81を真空吸着プレットなどで取
出して、定ボジシ四ンに送)込まれ九放熱板(3)の定
位11に供給する動作’に/枚のり一ド7レーム+11
に対して複数回繰)返して行う必髪がある丸め、ペレッ
トマクントエ穆のインデックスが農<、全体の生産性の
改善が麺しかつ良、また、マクシト時のベレット位置ズ
レなどがありて放熱板(IIJ上にベレン) (ili
l t−正確に位置決め固定することが難しく、その丸
め次のワイヤボンディング工程がma化する傾向にあり
、尚更に生産性の改伽が離しかった。
本発明はかかる向融点に鑑みてなされたもので、特にベ
レットマクントエ&Itリードフレームの単位で被数部
所一括して行うマルチ方式の製造方法t−開発し、提供
する。以下、本発明を図面t−劇照して説明す石。
例えば、本発明を上記リードフレーム(11を用いえ牛
導体装置の製造に適用して説明すると。
本尭制の特徴はり一ド7レーム111に対応して第3図
及び第1図に示すようなWj根板状金属線ディスク(9
)を用いてペレットマクント工程及びそれ以降の各1程
を行うむとであゐ。このディスク(9)はクロム銅や鉄
−ニッケル合金などの金−薄板て、リードフレームil
+の長さとほぼ同じ長さ含有し、オ九輪れペレットi6
1の一辺の長さよ抄少し大きい程度KWk!1れる。更
にディスク(81K #iリートyv−A(110I!
数の放熱板(ml ($1−−−の被ベレットマクント
箇所に対応すJ+複数の部所に表面から裏面にかけてプ
レス加工しぇ凹部−−・・・が形成されゐ、この凹s町
a−−−の底11aペレットナイズとほぼ一致する矩形
【有しt六、凹部顛)鴎・・・の内側面は底myb−ら
外方に向かうチー211!面に形成される。を良凹鄭−
−・・・O鷹面會ての隷さ紘ベレット(6)の高さく厚
み)よシ若干小さ目に設けられゐ。
次に上記リードアレー^tlJとディスク(旬【用い大
ペレットマクント工程を第5図を参照して説明すり。ま
ずディスク(−)の各凹部−一・・・O鷹向に定量の半
田0す0υ・・・を一括供給すゐ(第5図「))・この
牛用供給は、例えばIt図に示すように凹鄭鍮関・・・
七同じ配列ピッチて並ぶ複・敵本一体の真空吸着ペン輌
#喝・・・の各々の下端で定量の半田片(ilrtll
)’・・・t@着して凹s −(11)・・・K供給す
るようにすればよい・を九この時のディスク(釦は加熱
台軸上に塔載して加熱しておき、半田片(11)’(I
t)’・・・が供給されるとこれt−加熱して凹511
01410!・・・の底面上て溶融させゐ。次にディス
クts+ t m方向に/ピッチ移動させて、各凹S−
一・・・にベレットIll 1m+・・・を一括供給し
て半田付線する(第J図1))。このベレット供給も前
述ak83供給七同じように被数本一体の真空吸着ペン
(図示せず)會使って行えによい、を喪、このベレット
供給用真空吸着ペンは例えば接着シート上に互いに離隔
させて接着して格子状に配列し九ペレツ) (@l 1
11・・・t−複数個一括緩着して接着シートから取出
してディスク(9)へ供給すゐものや、平板状のトレー
上に一足の同熱て位w1訣め載諏され良麹微のベレツ)
 (@+(6)・・・t−複数餉一括吸着して、′トレ
ーから取出してディスク園へ供給す為ものが用いられゐ
11こOディスク(・)へのベレット供給に除し第2図
aSSで示すようK[!!]部−に対してベレット(−
)が位置ズレ【起していても、このベレット(・)れ凹
部−のテーバ内側面ktfイドされて自ずと位置決めさ
れて半田付けされゐ0首六、ζのペレット半田付けの時
、ペレッ) (I) K真空吸着ノズルて微振動管与え
為等の工夫t″tt+ばよ拳蓚実な半田付け、及び位置
決めが行える。
一方、第5図の(ハ)に示すようにリード7レー^(i
ce各放熱& (11131・・・の被ベレットマクン
ト位館上Kll電性a!着材、例えば銀ペース)03)
輪・・・を定蓋ずク一括供給して付着させる。このlj
4へ、−ス)軸輪・・・の供給は振敞本のノズル【用い
大技用法中、Ill敵の透孔【有す為iスタ會用いえド
クターグレード法などで行えばよい。
向して、第5図に)K示すようにリードフレーム(13
の各放熱板(副+31−・・の銀ペースト1輌・・・上
にディll偵)の各0凹部(lDlOj))・・・の表
面【押し尚てて銀ペースト輪部・・・を等厚に拡げディ
スク神+1位11訣め錠着する・そして、全体!加熱炉
に送ってaptu鳳)の融点よ)低い温度(JJO”C
程度)τ熱処理して一ペース)OIQI・1會加熱乾燥
させて、リードフレームll) Kディスク挿1t−一
体Ki!Il定化す為。
このようにリードフレーム(11の各放熱& 1!1 
(Ill+01 +6)・・・t−a定してペレットマ
クントが斃了すると、次に全体をワイヤボンディングボ
ジシ肩ンに送って第1図に示すように各ペレッ) (4
1(@1・・・の表面電極と対応す為リード(!+ (
!l・・・にワイヤ輪輌・・・をボンディングする。こ
のワイヤdンデイングha数本のボンディングツール(
図示せず)を用意して複Wk論新同時に行うこtも可能
だが、最近のボンディング速度v′i6m 化によル、
/零のボンディングツールで彼Wkf11所【順次に行
っても時間的に大Il!鉱ない0次にリードフレーム(
1)にディスク(I)【一定し九まま樹脂モールFFR
形石金型【用いて、第7図に示すようKll数の要所に
外装樹脂材Ql&I〜・・・tそ一ルドすゐ、そして、
リードフレーム(1)のタイーー鄭(4)t−切断すゐ
時に外装置1脂材鵠修匈・・・の髄面に沿ってカッター
1入れてディスク(sl OII ff1部分を切断す
れば、110図に示す牛導体蝕皺がIII数個一括して
得られ為。
尚、上記ディスク(―)t−用い大製造方法において、
ディスク(11)の!!l5a0−・・・の裏面に銀ペ
ース)を塗着してか−でディスク1IltV−F7レー
ム11)の放熱板t11 (11−・・上Kli!li
1着するようにしてもよい、また、ディスク1s)の各
日etKI−・・・の底面ヤl1ffに空気抜き用の小
孔【穿設して牛用(11・(11)・・・の流鯵性管良
くシ、ベレット+61 (Ill・・・との錠着面積の
均−住辛、ペレツ) Ill (1)・・・の放熱性の
改善等【図る工夫も可能である。
以上説明し喪ように、本発明によれにディスクの使用に
よってペレットマクントがリードフレーム単位のイルチ
マクント方式て簡単に行えJlOで、生産性が大幅に向
上し、製iM犀価の低減が図れる・ま大、ディスクの凹
部にベレット1僚めることによ如ペレットの位置決めが
てきゐので、ぺνットマクン)11tlKベレツトを正
勢に位置決めする必要がな(、ま六ベレット!タント時
にベレットか装置ズレを起す心配がなくて後工程のツイ
ヤボンディング等が正確に行え渉貿珈向上が図れゐ。
【図面の簡単な説明】
Ill図及び@コ図は従来の級造方法で製造し喪中導体
装置の一部断面平面図及びムー五線に沿う断面図、第5
図及び艷ダ図は本発明で使用するディスクの一例管示す
平面図及びl−m@に沿う断面図、第5図は本発明によ
ゐベレットマクントエ[1を説明するためのディスクと
り一ド7レームの各段階での要部拡大断面図、艷ご図は
Ill図のビ)の段階におりる半田供給@t−説明する
ディスクの断面図、第2図は第5図の(ロ)のRW&に
おけるベレット供給時のディスク一部拡大断面図、第1
図乃至第1θ図は第5図のベレットマクシト工程後のワ
イヤボンディング工程及びIi&そ−ルド工程及び切断
分離工程にお社る各平面図である。 (1)・争リードフレーム% l!11!l・・1・・
リード、 181131・・・e・被ペレットマクント
基截(放熱板など) 、(6H61・・・・・半導体ベ
レット、(9)・・ディスク、、 0QI−・・・・・
凹部。

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 111 9赦のリード及び被ペレットマクンF基板七多
    連形成しぇリードフレームの被ペレットマタント箇所七
    対応ず為ml!数の箇所に円部を形成し大帯板状ディス
    ク【用いて、各四部に牛導体ペレットを一括挿入して半
    田付けず為工程、及びリードフレーム0各被ベレヅ゛一
    本マタント基板上に前記ディスクの対応す為各凹部哀m
    t−結して1看す為工程を食むベレツトマクントエ−を
    有すること1**とする牛導体装徽の製造方決。
JP56130476A 1981-08-19 1981-08-19 半導体装置の製造方法 Granted JPS5831543A (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56130476A JPS5831543A (ja) 1981-08-19 1981-08-19 半導体装置の製造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56130476A JPS5831543A (ja) 1981-08-19 1981-08-19 半導体装置の製造方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5831543A true JPS5831543A (ja) 1983-02-24
JPH0122981B2 JPH0122981B2 (ja) 1989-04-28

Family

ID=15035155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56130476A Granted JPS5831543A (ja) 1981-08-19 1981-08-19 半導体装置の製造方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5831543A (ja)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6184027A (ja) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体装置の組立方法
JPS6381248U (ja) * 1986-11-18 1988-05-28
JPS63159740A (ja) * 1986-12-23 1988-07-02 Kawasaki Steel Corp レ−ザフラツシユ法熱定数測定装置
JPS6413723U (ja) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-24
JPH01161141A (ja) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-23 Sanki Eng Kk 熱定数測定装置

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS567445A (en) * 1979-06-28 1981-01-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Bonding head

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS567445A (en) * 1979-06-28 1981-01-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Bonding head

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6184027A (ja) * 1984-10-01 1986-04-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体装置の組立方法
JPH038107B2 (ja) * 1984-10-01 1991-02-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp
JPS6381248U (ja) * 1986-11-18 1988-05-28
JPH0514200Y2 (ja) * 1986-11-18 1993-04-15
JPS63159740A (ja) * 1986-12-23 1988-07-02 Kawasaki Steel Corp レ−ザフラツシユ法熱定数測定装置
JPH0525304B2 (ja) * 1986-12-23 1993-04-12 Kawasaki Steel Co
JPS6413723U (ja) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-24
JPH01161141A (ja) * 1987-12-16 1989-06-23 Sanki Eng Kk 熱定数測定装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0122981B2 (ja) 1989-04-28

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