JPS58105235A - 静電荷像用液体現像剤 - Google Patents
静電荷像用液体現像剤Info
- Publication number
- JPS58105235A JPS58105235A JP56203404A JP20340481A JPS58105235A JP S58105235 A JPS58105235 A JP S58105235A JP 56203404 A JP56203404 A JP 56203404A JP 20340481 A JP20340481 A JP 20340481A JP S58105235 A JPS58105235 A JP S58105235A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- developer
- styrene
- alkyl
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 20
- -1 aminoalkyl styrene Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- UQADNXUWLBEGLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-4-phenylbut-3-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UQADNXUWLBEGLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNFJYGXHBVPCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylbut-3-enyl)piperidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CCCN1CCCCC1 GNFJYGXHBVPCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloroanisole Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXPQDGNOOXXYND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-phenylbut-3-enyl)morpholine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CCCN1CCOCC1 NXPQDGNOOXXYND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001648319 Toronia toru Species 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZZYKBHEGUJORL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AZZYKBHEGUJORL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXTAXMBVCNMXCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-phenylbut-3-enyl)octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CXTAXMBVCNMXCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIMUXHUOCLCTEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCNCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DIMUXHUOCLCTEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBKDYUNPTCJWLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)naphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1N(CC)CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 QBKDYUNPTCJWLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATNBQRMMPAAMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)phenanthren-1-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C2)=C2C=1N(CC)CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ATNBQRMMPAAMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMNLVJAACLFSOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecyl-n-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)octadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HMNLVJAACLFSOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARVJBKOYSHWGCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octyl-n-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ARVJBKOYSHWGCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBPYOHALYYGNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;3,5-dinitrobenzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 CBPYOHALYYGNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
- G03G9/131—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56203404A JPS58105235A (ja) | 1981-12-18 | 1981-12-18 | 静電荷像用液体現像剤 |
| US06/451,221 US4473630A (en) | 1981-12-18 | 1982-12-20 | Liquid developer comprising aminoalkyl styrene polymer for electrostatic images |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56203404A JPS58105235A (ja) | 1981-12-18 | 1981-12-18 | 静電荷像用液体現像剤 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58105235A true JPS58105235A (ja) | 1983-06-23 |
| JPS6358353B2 JPS6358353B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-11-15 |
Family
ID=16473489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56203404A Granted JPS58105235A (ja) | 1981-12-18 | 1981-12-18 | 静電荷像用液体現像剤 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4473630A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS58105235A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001098023A (ja) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Chemiprokasei Kaisha Ltd | 新規なアリールアミン含有ビニルモノマー、そのポリマーおよびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子 |
| JP2008033237A (ja) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-02-14 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液体現像剤及びそれを用いた画像形成装置 |
| JP2010116545A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 重合体、ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
| WO2013002234A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4636452A (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1987-01-13 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills. Ltd. | Method for producing liquid developer for electrophotography |
| US4734351A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-03-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Liquid developer for electrostatic charge image |
| US4960667A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-10-02 | Xerox Corporation | Positively charged black liquid electrophotographic developer compositions |
| US4865937A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1989-09-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making fluorescent toner |
| US4937158A (en) * | 1989-05-10 | 1990-06-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nickel (II) salts as charging adjuvants for electrostatic liquid developers |
| US5998075A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1999-12-07 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Liquid developer |
| US7452652B2 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2008-11-18 | Detig Robert H | Liquid toners for electrostatic printing of functional materials |
| US20050235740A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | Guido Desie | Method to improve the quality of dispersion formulations |
| US20050255254A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-17 | Guido Desie | Method to improve the quality of dispersion formulations |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50116047A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-11 | ||
| JPS5158955A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-05-22 | Canon Kk | |
| JPS53123138A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1978-10-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Developing liquid for offset printing original plate of zerographic type |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4181620A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1980-01-01 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Liquid developer for use in electrophotography |
| US4357363A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1982-11-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Element, structure and method for the analysis or transport of liquids |
-
1981
- 1981-12-18 JP JP56203404A patent/JPS58105235A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-12-20 US US06/451,221 patent/US4473630A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50116047A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-11 | ||
| JPS5158955A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-05-22 | Canon Kk | |
| JPS53123138A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1978-10-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Developing liquid for offset printing original plate of zerographic type |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001098023A (ja) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Chemiprokasei Kaisha Ltd | 新規なアリールアミン含有ビニルモノマー、そのポリマーおよびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子 |
| JP2008033237A (ja) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-02-14 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液体現像剤及びそれを用いた画像形成装置 |
| JP2010116545A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 重合体、ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
| WO2013002234A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4473630A (en) | 1984-09-25 |
| JPS6358353B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-11-15 |
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