JPH08512074A - 正確に造形された粒子およびその製造法 - Google Patents
正確に造形された粒子およびその製造法Info
- Publication number
- JPH08512074A JPH08512074A JP50347395A JP50347395A JPH08512074A JP H08512074 A JPH08512074 A JP H08512074A JP 50347395 A JP50347395 A JP 50347395A JP 50347395 A JP50347395 A JP 50347395A JP H08512074 A JPH08512074 A JP H08512074A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- particles
- abrasive
- resin
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 31
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 22
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 14
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 5
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 5
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006162 fluoroaliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012952 cationic photoinitiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007607 die coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C=C QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- JRZKNHITLINYHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloronaphthalene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C21 JRZKNHITLINYHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAQWICRLNQSPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrachloronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C21 NAQWICRLNQSPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpiperidin-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCC1=O PBGPBHYPCGDFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4,6-trioxo-3,5-bis(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=CC(=O)OCCN1C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C1=O YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLBMMLSOPAHLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN1CN(CCOC(=O)C(C)=C)CN(CCOC(=O)C(C)=C)C1 ZLBMMLSOPAHLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLGDWWCZQDIASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-trien-2-yl)-2-phenylethanone Chemical compound OC(C(=O)c1cccc2Oc12)c1ccccc1 NLGDWWCZQDIASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCWXALMJGKARIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methoxy-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound COC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BCWXALMJGKARIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRBSMFKVOJMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRBSMFKVOJMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAEZMHSWRQVQEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylideneoxirane Chemical compound C=C1CO1 AAEZMHSWRQVQEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQGDHQASSFDDLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2,2-dimethyl-3-(3-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCOCC(C)(C)COCCCOC(=O)C=C NQGDHQASSFDDLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C=C DXPPIEDUBFUSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical class O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588731 Hafnia Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical group COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004883 Na2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282337 Nasua nasua Species 0.000 description 1
- RMNRDBFBZMUPHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCC Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCC RMNRDBFBZMUPHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037062 Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- APZPSKFMSWZPKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO APZPSKFMSWZPKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSZBAYZXULDJAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Li+].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ba+2] Chemical compound [Li+].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ba+2] BSZBAYZXULDJAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013006 addition curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPODCVUTIPDRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC=C FPODCVUTIPDRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HHSPVTKDOHQBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium;magnesium;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O HHSPVTKDOHQBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013005 condensation curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007516 diamond turning Methods 0.000 description 1
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001548 drop coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940052303 ethers for general anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPLYVSYSBPLDOA-GYOJGHLZSA-N n-[(2r,3r)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]tetracosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BPLYVSYSBPLDOA-GYOJGHLZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOGSDLLFGSNQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methoxymethyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCOCNC(=O)C=C FOGSDLLFGSNQCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010458 rotten stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUNUCLJJWUUKFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-ethyl n-cyclohexylcarbamothioate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 PUNUCLJJWUUKFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001495 sodium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/2438—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/24405—Polymer or resin [e.g., natural or synthetic rubber, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/24413—Metal or metal compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/24421—Silicon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/184—Nonwoven scrim
- Y10T442/198—Coated or impregnated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2098—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition
- Y10T442/2107—At least one coating or impregnation contains particulate material
- Y10T442/2115—At least one coating or impregnation functions to fix pigments or particles on the surface of a coating or impregnation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.正確に造形された粒子を製造する方法であって、 (a)少なくとも1つの連続表面を有する三次元体を有する製造工具を用意する こと、前記表面は前記連続表面内に形成された少なくとも1個の開口部を含み、 前記少なくとも1個の開口部が前記三次元体内のキャビティーへのアクセスを提 供する、 (b)前記少なくとも1個の開口部を通して前記少なくとも1個のキャビティー 内に熱硬化性樹脂を含むバインダー前駆体を導入することができる小出し手段を 用意すること、 (c)硬化ゾーン内において、前記バインダー前駆体を少なくとも部分的に硬化 させるための手段を用意すること、 (d)前記少なくとも1個のキャビティーの少なくとも1部分に前記バインダー 前駆体を導入すること、 (e)前記バインダー前駆体を導入したキャビティーの部分に対応する形状を有 する、固化した取扱可能なバインダーを提供するように、前記バインダーを少な くとも部分的に硬化するように、前記少なくとも1個のキャビティーを前記硬化 ゾーンを通して連続的に移動させること、 (f)前記少なくとも1個のキャビティーから前記バインダーを取り出すこと、 および、 (g)前記バインダーを正確に造形された粒子に加工すること、 の工程を含む方法。 2.前記バインダー前駆体が更に砥粒を含む請求の範囲1記載の方法。 3.前記熱硬化性樹脂が、フェノール樹脂、アミノプラスト樹脂、ウレタン樹 脂、エポキシ樹脂、アクリレート樹脂、アクリル化イソシアヌレート樹脂、尿素 −ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、イソシアヌレー ト樹脂、アクリル化ウレタン樹脂、アクリル化エポキシ樹脂およびそれらの混合 物からなる群より選ばれたものである請求の範囲1記載の方法。 4.前記熱硬化性樹脂が、アクリル化ポリエステル樹脂、ペンダントのα,β −不飽和基を有するアミノプラスト樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、アクリレート樹脂、ア クリル化イソシアヌレート樹脂、アクリル化エポキシ樹脂およびそれらの混合物 からなる群より選ばれたものである請求の範囲1記載の方法。 5.前記バインダー前駆体が、充填剤、研磨助剤、繊維、潤滑剤、湿潤剤、界 面活性剤、水、溶剤、顔料、染料、カップリング剤、帯電防止剤、可塑剤、懸濁 剤およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種の添加剤を 更に含む請求の範囲1記載の方法。 6.前記製造工具が軸の周囲を回転するシリンダーである請求の範囲1記載の 方法。 7.前記少なくとも1個のキャビティーがピラミッド、頭部を切り詰めたピラ ミッド、円錐、頭部を切り詰めた円錐およびプリズムからなる群より選ばれた所 定の形状を有する請求の範囲1記載の方法。 8.電磁線エネルギーが前記製造工具を通して透過される請求の範囲1記載の 方法。 9.前記電磁線エネルギーが電子ビーム、紫外線光および可視光からなる群よ り選ばれたものである請求の範囲8記載の方法。 10.工程(f)および(g)が同時に行われる請求の範囲1記載の方法。 11.前記バインダー前駆体が前記製造工具の前記キャビティーの前記開口部 をはみ出さない請求の範囲1記載の方法。 12.工程(a)、(b)、(c)、(d),(e)、(f)および(g)が 連続的に行われる請求の範囲1記載の方法。 13.前記製造工具が柔軟な熱可塑性樹脂基材である請求の範囲1記載の方法 。 14.前記柔軟な基材が永久ベルトである請求の範囲13記載の方法。 15.前記柔軟な基材が2つの末端を有するウェブである請求の範囲13記載 の方法。 16.硬化手段が熱エネルギー源、電磁線エネルギー源または電磁線エネルギ ー源および熱エネルギー源の両方を含むエネルギー源を含む請求の範囲1記載の 方法。 17.請求の範囲1記載の方法により調製された、正確に造形された粒子。 18.複数の正確に造形された粒子を含む研磨剤製品であって、前記粒子が( a)複数の砥粒および(b)付加重合性バインダー前駆体から生成されたバイン ダー、前記粒子は造形された塊を形成するように結合材料の手段により互いに結 合されているか、または、孔質の不織布の繊維基材中で結合材料の手段により結 合されている、を含む研磨剤製品。 19.前記正確に造形された粒子がピラミッド、円錐、プリズム、球および楕 円体からなる群より選ばれた形状を有する請求の範囲18記載の研磨剤製品。 20.前記バインダー前駆体がアクリル化ウレタン樹脂、アクリル化エポキシ 樹脂、エチレン系不飽和樹脂、ペンダントのカルボニル基を有するアミノプラス ト樹脂、少なくとも1個のペンダントのアクリレート基を有するイソシアヌレー ト誘導体および少なくとも1個のペンダントのアクリレート基を有するイソシア ネート誘導体 からなる群より選ばれたものである請求の範囲18記載の研磨剤製品。 21.a.支持体、 b.付加重合性バインダー前駆体から生成されたバインダーおよび砥粒を含む複 数の正確に造形された研磨粒子を含む少なくとも1層の層、および、 c.前記支持体に前記正確に造形された粒子を付着させるように機能する結合材 料、 を含む被覆された研磨剤製品。 22.前記正確に造形された粒子がピラミッド、円錐、プリズム、球および楕 円体からなる群より選ばれた形状を有する請求の範囲21記載の被覆された研磨 剤製品。 23.(a)複数の砥粒、 (b)付加重合性バインダー前駆体から生成されたバインダー、 を含む正確に造形された粒子であって、ここで、前記研磨粒子が2500μm以 下の寸法を有する粒子。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/085,638 | 1993-06-30 | ||
US08/085,638 US5549962A (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-06-30 | Precisely shaped particles and method of making the same |
PCT/US1994/005584 WO1995001241A1 (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1994-05-18 | Precisely shaped particles and method of making the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08512074A true JPH08512074A (ja) | 1996-12-17 |
JP3579053B2 JP3579053B2 (ja) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=22192961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50347395A Expired - Fee Related JP3579053B2 (ja) | 1993-06-30 | 1994-05-18 | 正確に造形された粒子およびその製造法 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US5549962A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP0835724A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3579053B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100339099B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1081971C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE192059T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU672316B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9406987A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2166398A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69424167T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2145138T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2123927C1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW334462B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995001241A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007015103A (ja) * | 2001-06-21 | 2007-01-25 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Inc | 改良された設計研磨材 |
JP2008528310A (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | サンーゴバン アブレイシブズ,インコーポレイティド | 研磨用品及びその製造方法 |
JP2010533592A (ja) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-10-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 被覆層を有する構造化研磨材、並びにその製造及び使用方法 |
JP2016514628A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2016-05-23 | サンーゴバン アブレイシブズ,インコーポレイティド | 特定の形状を有する研磨粒子およびこのような粒子の形成方法 |
JP2019506305A (ja) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-03-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 研磨物品 |
Families Citing this family (285)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW268969B (ja) * | 1992-10-02 | 1996-01-21 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | |
US5643343A (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1997-07-01 | Selifanov; Oleg Vladimirovich | Abrasive material for precision surface treatment and a method for the manufacturing thereof |
US5556438A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-09-17 | Norton Company | Composite abrasive products |
US5711773A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1998-01-27 | Plasmoteg Engineering Center | Abrasive material for precision surface treatment and a method for the manufacturing thereof |
US5958794A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1999-09-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of modifying an exposed surface of a semiconductor wafer |
US6352471B1 (en) | 1995-11-16 | 2002-03-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive brush with filaments having plastic abrasive particles therein |
US5903951A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1999-05-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Molded brush segment |
WO1998003306A1 (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Structured abrasive article containing hollow spherical filler |
US5692950A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1997-12-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive construction for semiconductor wafer modification |
CN1085575C (zh) * | 1996-09-11 | 2002-05-29 | 美国3M公司 | 磨料制品及其制造方法 |
WO1998010896A1 (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-03-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article and method of making |
US6475253B2 (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 2002-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and method of making |
US6206942B1 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 2001-03-27 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation, and abrasive articles |
US5779743A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-07-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain and abrasive articles |
US5776214A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-07-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain and abrasive articles |
US5893935A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1999-04-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation, and abrasive articles |
US5815306A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-09-29 | Xerox Corporation | "Eggcrate" substrate for a twisting ball display |
US5917646A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-06-29 | Xerox Corporation | Rotatable lens transmissive twisting ball display |
US5777782A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-07-07 | Xerox Corporation | Auxiliary optics for a twisting ball display |
US5876268A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1999-03-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method and article for the production of optical quality surfaces on glass |
US5851247A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-12-22 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Structured abrasive article adapted to abrade a mild steel workpiece |
US5910471A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1999-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article for providing a clear surface finish on glass |
US6231629B1 (en) | 1997-03-07 | 2001-05-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article for providing a clear surface finish on glass |
US5888119A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1999-03-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for providing a clear surface finish on glass |
US6194317B1 (en) | 1998-04-30 | 2001-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of planarizing the upper surface of a semiconductor wafer |
US8092707B2 (en) | 1997-04-30 | 2012-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions and methods for modifying a surface suited for semiconductor fabrication |
US6224465B1 (en) | 1997-06-26 | 2001-05-01 | Stuart L. Meyer | Methods and apparatus for chemical mechanical planarization using a microreplicated surface |
US5866259A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-02-02 | Basf Corporation | Primer coating compositions containing carbamate-functional acrylic polymers |
US5983434A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-11-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Rotary bristle tool with preferentially oriented bristles |
US6024824A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 2000-02-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making articles in sheet form, particularly abrasive articles |
US6008286A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Primer composition and bonding of organic polymeric substrates |
US5876470A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-03-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive articles comprising a blend of abrasive particles |
US5942015A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive slurries and abrasive articles comprising multiple abrasive particle grades |
US5928394A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-07-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable abrasive articles with thick abrasive coatings |
US6159087A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-12-12 | Applied Materials, Inc. | End effector for pad conditioning |
US5989301A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 1999-11-23 | Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. | Optical polishing formulation |
EP0980307A1 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-02-23 | Anthony Pollasky | Abrasive material and method of forming same |
SG142143A1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 2008-05-28 | Ebara Corp | Abrading plate and polishing method using the same |
US6251149B1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2001-06-26 | Norton Company | Abrasive grinding tools with hydrated and nonhalogenated inorganic grinding aids |
US6217432B1 (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2001-04-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article comprising a barrier coating |
US6053956A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation and abrasive articles |
US6299508B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-10-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with integrally molded front surface protrusions containing a grinding aid and methods of making and using |
US6186866B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-02-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with separately formed front surface protrusions containing a grinding aid and methods of making and using |
US6183346B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 | 2001-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with embossed isolation layer and methods of making and using |
US6126443A (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2000-10-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Medication delivery tray |
US6322652B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2001-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a patterned surface articles |
US6050691A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making randomly oriented cube-corner articles |
US6142780A (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-11-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Custom tray for delivering medication to oral structures |
US6056794A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-05-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles having bonding systems containing abrasive particles |
US6634929B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2003-10-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for grinding glass |
US6319108B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal bond abrasive article comprising porous ceramic abrasive composites and method of using same to abrade a workpiece |
US6183249B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Release substrate for adhesive precoated orthodontic appliances |
US6322360B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2001-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Medication retention assembly for oral delivery tray |
DE19951250A1 (de) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-05-03 | Treibacher Schleifmittel Gmbh | Schleifkorn mit schleifaktiver Ummantelung |
DE60015479T2 (de) * | 1999-11-22 | 2005-10-27 | Jsr Corp. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundpartikels für chemisch-mechanisches Polieren |
US6293980B2 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-09-25 | Norton Company | Production of layered engineered abrasive surfaces |
US6592640B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6669749B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6607570B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6451077B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2002-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6596041B2 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused AL2O3-MgO-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
WO2001085054A1 (en) | 2000-05-09 | 2001-11-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dental models and methods of fixturing the same |
US6685537B1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2004-02-03 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Polishing pad window for a chemical mechanical polishing tool |
US6582488B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic materials |
US6458731B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-AL2O3.Y2O3 eutectic materials |
WO2002008146A1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused al2o3-rare earth oxide-zro2 eutectic materials, abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6583080B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·rare earth oxide eutectic materials |
US7384438B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2008-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-Y2O3-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6666750B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused AL2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6589305B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3 • rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6454822B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
WO2002008145A1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | FUSED ALUMINUM OXYCARBIDE/NITRIDE-Al2O3. RARE EARTH OXIDE EUTECTIC MATERIALS, ABRASIVE PARTICLES, ABRASIVE ARTICLES, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME |
US6736869B1 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2004-05-18 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method for forming a planarizing pad for planarization of microelectronic substrates |
US6838382B1 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2005-01-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming a planarizing pad having a film and texture elements for planarization of microelectronic substrates |
AU2001288212A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive sheet, method of manufacturing the same and method to abrade a fiber optic connector |
US6551176B1 (en) | 2000-10-05 | 2003-04-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Pad conditioning disk |
EP1770142A3 (en) | 2000-10-06 | 2008-05-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | A method of making agglomerate abrasive grain |
US6435873B1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-08-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Medication delivery devices |
US6821189B1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2004-11-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article comprising a structured diamond-like carbon coating and method of using same to mechanically treat a substrate |
US6521004B1 (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2003-02-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making an abrasive agglomerate particle |
CN1315972C (zh) * | 2000-10-16 | 2007-05-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | 制造团聚颗粒的方法 |
US6620214B2 (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2003-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making ceramic aggregate particles |
US20020090901A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-07-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
US20050020189A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2005-01-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible abrasive product and method of making and using the same |
US6551366B1 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2003-04-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Spray drying methods of making agglomerate abrasive grains and abrasive articles |
US6645624B2 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2003-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite abrasive particles and method of manufacture |
US8545583B2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2013-10-01 | Wayne O. Duescher | Method of forming a flexible abrasive sheet article |
US8062098B2 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2011-11-22 | Duescher Wayne O | High speed flat lapping platen |
US8256091B2 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2012-09-04 | Duescher Wayne O | Equal sized spherical beads |
US7632434B2 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2009-12-15 | Wayne O. Duescher | Abrasive agglomerate coated raised island articles |
US7520800B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2009-04-21 | Duescher Wayne O | Raised island abrasive, lapping apparatus and method of use |
US6612916B2 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2003-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article suitable for chemical mechanical planarization processes |
US6582487B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Discrete particles that include a polymeric material and articles formed therefrom |
US6605128B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2003-08-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article having projections attached to a major surface thereof |
US20030024169A1 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2003-02-06 | Kendall Philip E. | Abrasive articles with water soluble particles |
WO2002079691A1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-10 | The Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Materials, methods, and uses for photochemical generation of acids and/or radical species |
US6645263B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2003-11-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cellular abrasive article |
US6641627B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2003-11-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles |
DE60223550T2 (de) | 2001-08-02 | 2008-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Co., St. Paul | Verfahren zur herstellung von gegenständen aus glas sowie so hergestellte glaskeramikgegenstände |
US7507268B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2009-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Al2O3-Y2O3-ZrO2/HfO2 materials, and methods of making and using the same |
KR100885329B1 (ko) | 2001-08-02 | 2009-02-26 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Al₂O₃-희토류 산화물-ZrO₂/HfO₂물질, 및그의 제조 및 사용 방법 |
US6843944B2 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2005-01-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus and method for capping wide web reclosable fasteners |
US20030108700A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Plastic shipping and storage containers and composition and method therefore |
US6949128B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making an abrasive product |
US6846232B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backing and abrasive product made with the backing and method of making and using the backing and abrasive product |
US6613113B2 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2003-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive product and method of making the same |
US20030123931A1 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-03 | Khieu Sithya S. | Matrix element pavement marker and method of making same |
US20030123930A1 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-03 | Jacobs Gregory F. | Matrix element magnetic pavement marker and method of making same |
US6749653B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2004-06-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive particles containing sintered, polycrystalline zirconia |
WO2003104534A2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-12-18 | Gentex Corporation | Cross-reference to related applications |
US6758734B2 (en) | 2002-03-18 | 2004-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US7544114B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2009-06-09 | Saint-Gobain Technology Company | Abrasive articles with novel structures and methods for grinding |
US6988937B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2006-01-24 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Technology Company | Method of roll grinding |
US6679758B2 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2004-01-20 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Technology Company | Porous abrasive articles with agglomerated abrasives |
US7090565B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2006-08-15 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Technology Company | Method of centerless grinding |
US20030196914A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Containers for photocurable materials |
US6773474B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2004-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
US6666755B1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-12-23 | Lam Research Corporation | Belt wiper for a chemical mechanical planarization system |
US7044989B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2006-05-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive product, method of making and using the same, and apparatus for making the same |
US7297170B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2007-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of using abrasive product |
US6833014B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-12-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive product, method of making and using the same, and apparatus for making the same |
US8056370B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2011-11-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making amorphous and ceramics via melt spinning |
US6755878B2 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2004-06-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
TWI241939B (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2005-10-21 | Alex C Long | Producing method and structure of cutting and polishing plate |
GB0225913D0 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2002-12-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Abrasive articles |
US7169199B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable emulsions and abrasive articles therefrom |
US6979713B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2005-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable compositions and abrasive articles therefrom |
US7811496B2 (en) | 2003-02-05 | 2010-10-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making ceramic particles |
US6896591B2 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2005-05-24 | Cabot Microelectronics Corporation | Mixed-abrasive polishing composition and method for using the same |
US6951504B2 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2005-10-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with agglomerates and method of use |
US7160178B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2007-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | In situ activation of a three-dimensional fixed abrasive article |
WO2007106593A2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-20 | Ceres, Inc. | Nucleotide sequences and corresponding polypeptides conferring an altered flowering time in plants |
US6843815B1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-01-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive articles and method of abrading |
US20050110793A1 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-26 | Steen Erik N. | Methods and systems for graphics processing in a medical imaging system |
CN1886232A (zh) * | 2003-11-26 | 2006-12-27 | 3M创新有限公司 | 研磨工件的方法 |
US7081043B2 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2006-07-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded abrasive brush and methods of using for manufacture of printed circuit boards |
US6951509B1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-10-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Undulated pad conditioner and method of using same |
US7393371B2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2008-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and methods |
US7121924B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2006-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
DE602005002945T2 (de) * | 2004-05-03 | 2008-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Co., St. Paul | Stützschuh für die mikrobearbeitung und verfahren |
GB0411268D0 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2004-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Method for making a moulded abrasive article |
US7150770B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-12-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article with tie layer, and method of making and using the same |
US7150771B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-12-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article with composite tie layer, and method of making and using the same |
US20050282029A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymerizable composition and articles therefrom |
US20060026904A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition, coated abrasive article, and methods of making the same |
GB0418633D0 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2004-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Method of making abrasive article |
US7168950B2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic methods and apparatus for applying a composition to a patient's teeth |
EP1860970B1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2010-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for making fasteners |
US20060265967A1 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
US20060265966A1 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-30 | Rostal William J | Abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
US7344574B2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2008-03-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article, and method of making and using the same |
US7344575B2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2008-03-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition, treated backing, and abrasive articles containing the same |
US7618306B2 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2009-11-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Conformable abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
US7722691B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-05-25 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive tools having a permeable structure |
US7491251B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2009-02-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a structured abrasive article |
US7399330B2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2008-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Agglomerate abrasive grains and methods of making the same |
US7845409B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2010-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Low density proppant particles and use thereof |
JP5448289B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-15 | 2014-03-19 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 研磨ディスク |
US7473096B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2009-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic adhesive dispensing assembly |
US7841464B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2010-11-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Packaged orthodontic appliance with user-applied adhesive |
US20070298240A1 (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Gobena Feben T | Compressible abrasive article |
US8701441B2 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2014-04-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making inorganic, metal oxide spheres using microstructured molds |
US7636988B2 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2009-12-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for making fasteners |
CN101511543A (zh) * | 2006-09-11 | 2009-08-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有机械紧固件的磨料制品 |
KR100772034B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-08 | 2007-10-31 | 주식회사 썬텍인더스트리 | 코팅된 3차원 연마재 구조물을 갖는 연마포지의 제조방법 |
US20080178436A1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-07-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fastener webs with microstructured particles and methods of making same |
US7939578B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2011-05-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymeric fibers and methods of making |
US7959694B2 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-06-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Laser cut abrasive article, and methods |
US8080072B2 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-12-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article with supersize coating, and methods |
US8323072B1 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2012-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of polishing transparent armor |
US20080233845A1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles, rotationally reciprocating tools, and methods |
AU2008228858B2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2011-10-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of removing defects in surfaces |
US7726470B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Packaged orthodontic appliance and adhesive material |
MX2009000948A (es) * | 2007-05-30 | 2009-02-04 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Metodo para preparar esmaltes de vidrio y ceramica sobre vidrio para union con adhesivo. |
US8513322B2 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2013-08-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymeric beads and methods of making polymeric beads |
US20090049634A1 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-26 | Popov Georgi M | Fibrous pad for cleaning/polishing floors |
PL2200780T3 (pl) | 2007-09-24 | 2011-11-30 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Produkty ścierne obejmujące aktywne wypełniacze |
US20100284080A1 (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2010-11-11 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure with fabric face |
US8696975B2 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2014-04-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making shaped polymeric materials |
TW200934449A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Hydrophilic gel materials and methods of making |
KR20100111681A (ko) * | 2007-12-19 | 2010-10-15 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 정밀-성형된 다공성 입자 |
US8080073B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article having a plurality of precisely-shaped abrasive composites |
US20090227188A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-10 | Ross Karl A | Vacuum Sander Having a Porous Pad |
US8226737B2 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2012-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fixed abrasive particles and articles made therefrom |
US20100011672A1 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Kincaid Don H | Coated abrasive article and method of making and using the same |
EP2370232B1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shaped abrasive particles with grooves |
US8142532B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2012-03-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shaped abrasive particles with an opening |
US10137556B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2018-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shaped abrasive particles with low roundness factor |
US8142531B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2012-03-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shaped abrasive particles with a sloping sidewall |
US20100266862A1 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal particle transfer article, metal modified substrate, and method of making and using the same |
CN102076986B (zh) * | 2009-06-15 | 2014-07-30 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 制动装置 |
USD610430S1 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2010-02-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stem for a power tool attachment |
KR101659078B1 (ko) | 2009-09-02 | 2016-09-22 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 절삭 휠용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 절삭 휠 |
CN102092012A (zh) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 上海奉贤久安工具厂 | 柔质磨具规则图形上砂系统 |
CN102107397B (zh) | 2009-12-25 | 2015-02-04 | 3M新设资产公司 | 研磨砂轮的制造方法及研磨砂轮 |
FR2957610B1 (fr) * | 2010-03-17 | 2012-03-23 | Freudenberg Politex Sa | Produit non-tisse contenant des particules organiques et/ou minerales et son procede de fabrication |
BR112012027030B1 (pt) * | 2010-04-27 | 2020-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | artigo abrasivo, método de abrasão de uma peça de trabalho e método de preparo de uma partícula abrasiva conformada de cerâmica |
KR101879883B1 (ko) | 2010-07-02 | 2018-07-18 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 코팅된 연마 용품 |
CN103153538B (zh) | 2010-10-15 | 2016-06-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | 磨料制品 |
JP6021814B2 (ja) | 2010-11-01 | 2016-11-09 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 成形研磨粒子及び作製方法 |
WO2012082395A2 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Self-contained fibrous buffing article |
US20130295328A1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2013-11-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transfer article having multi-sized particles and methods |
RU2013135445A (ru) | 2010-12-31 | 2015-02-10 | Сэнт-Гобэн Керамикс Энд Пластикс, Инк. | Абразивное изделие (варианты) и способ его формования |
US8986409B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2015-03-24 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive articles including abrasive particles of silicon nitride |
US8840694B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2014-09-23 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Liquid phase sintered silicon carbide abrasive particles |
BR112014005361A2 (pt) * | 2011-09-07 | 2017-03-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | artigo abrasivo colado |
RU2586181C2 (ru) * | 2011-09-07 | 2016-06-10 | Зм Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Способ абразивной обработки заготовки |
US20130065490A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of refurbishing vinyl composition tile |
CN103826802B (zh) | 2011-09-26 | 2018-06-12 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 包括磨料颗粒材料的磨料制品,使用磨料颗粒材料的涂布磨料及其形成方法 |
BR112014016237A8 (pt) | 2011-12-29 | 2017-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | artigo abrasivo revestido e método para fabricação do mesmo |
JP5847331B2 (ja) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-01-20 | サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス,インコーポレイティド | 成形研磨粒子の形成 |
JP5903502B2 (ja) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス,インコーポレイティド | 成形研磨粒子を備える粒子材料 |
KR20140106713A (ko) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 형상화 연마입자 및 이의 형성방법 |
AU2013207946B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2016-07-07 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles having complex shapes and methods of forming same |
WO2013106602A1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles |
US9242346B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2016-01-26 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive products having fibrillated fibers |
EP4302955A3 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2024-04-17 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particles and methods of forming same |
CN103481208A (zh) * | 2012-06-13 | 2014-01-01 | 台山市兰宝磨具有限公司 | 一种磨具及其制备方法 |
EP2679112A1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for manufacturing fasteners and precursor webs, a fastener and a precursor web |
EP2866977B8 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2023-01-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles |
CA2887561C (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2019-01-15 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles |
CN104994995B (zh) | 2012-12-31 | 2018-12-14 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 颗粒材料及其形成方法 |
EP2978567B1 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2023-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
CN105102158B (zh) | 2013-04-05 | 2018-03-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | 烧结磨料颗粒、其制备方法以及包含烧结磨料颗粒的磨料制品 |
TW201502263A (zh) | 2013-06-28 | 2015-01-16 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | 包含成形研磨粒子之研磨物品 |
WO2015038401A1 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive article with wax antiloading compound and method of using the same |
CN111978921A (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2020-11-24 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 成形磨粒及其形成方法 |
MX2016005756A (es) | 2013-11-12 | 2016-07-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Articulos abrasivos estructurados y metodos para el uso de estos. |
AT515223B1 (de) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-06-15 | Tyrolit - Schleifmittelwerke Swarovski K G | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schleifmittel |
WO2015100220A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | A coated abrasive article maker apparatus |
PL3086904T3 (pl) * | 2013-12-23 | 2022-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sposób wytwarzania powlekanego wyrobu ściernego |
US9566689B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2017-02-14 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
US9771507B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-09-26 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particle including dopant material and method of forming same |
MX2016010228A (es) | 2014-02-14 | 2016-10-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Articulo abrasivo y metodo para el uso de este. |
US9803119B2 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2017-10-31 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
EP3131706B8 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2024-01-10 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
SG11201608996TA (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2016-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Interrupted structured abrasive article and methods of polishing a workpiece |
TWI583730B (zh) | 2014-05-29 | 2017-05-21 | 聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 具有包含聚合物材料之核的磨料製品 |
US9902045B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-02-27 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Method of using an abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
WO2016044158A1 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2016-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making abrasive articles and bonded abrasive wheel preparable thereby |
PL3237147T3 (pl) * | 2014-12-23 | 2020-07-27 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics&Plastics, Inc. | Ukształtowane cząstki ścierne i sposób ich formowania |
US9914864B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-03-13 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same |
US20160177152A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particle and method of forming same |
US9707529B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-07-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Composite shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same |
US9676981B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2017-06-13 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particle fractions and method of forming same |
WO2016160357A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article and method of making the same |
TWI634200B (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2018-09-01 | 聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 固定磨料物品及其形成方法 |
CN107636109A (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2018-01-26 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 固定磨料制品和其形成方法 |
CA2988012C (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2021-06-29 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
EP3162502A1 (de) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-03 | VSM. Vereinigte Schmirgel- Und Maschinen-Fabriken AG | Schleifvlies sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
GB201519508D0 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-12-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Coated abrasive article |
US9849563B2 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-12-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and method of making the same |
WO2017117364A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles and related methods |
CN108473822B (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2021-11-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 双阶段结构粘结粘合剂 |
EP3455320A4 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2019-11-20 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics&Plastics, Inc. | GRINDING PARTICLES AND METHOD FOR FORMING THEREOF |
US11718774B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2023-08-08 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles and methods of forming same |
CN106272034A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 盐城工学院 | 一种用于加工软脆性晶体材料的研磨垫及其制备方法 |
WO2018064642A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Fixed abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
EP3532247B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-06-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetizable abrasive particle and method of making the same |
US11484990B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2022-11-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bonded abrasive wheel and method of making the same |
CN109863568B (zh) | 2016-10-25 | 2020-05-15 | 3M创新有限公司 | 制备可磁化磨料颗粒的方法 |
US10947432B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetizable abrasive particle and method of making the same |
US11253972B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2022-02-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
CN109863220B (zh) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-04-13 | 3M创新有限公司 | 功能性磨料颗粒、磨料制品及其制备方法 |
WO2018080703A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetizable abrasive particles and abrasive articles including them |
CN106584297A (zh) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 郑州狮虎磨料磨具有限公司 | 纤维片取放装置及使用该装置的超硬砂轮生产线 |
EP3558592A4 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2020-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING ABRASIVE BODS |
US10759024B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2020-09-01 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
US10563105B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2020-02-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
CN107225516B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-07-16 | 东莞金太阳研磨股份有限公司 | 一种柔性3d磨具的制造方法 |
US10865148B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-12-15 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Particulate materials and methods of forming same |
US11701755B2 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2023-07-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles including a saturant and an anti-loading size layer |
WO2020075006A1 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Treated backing and coated abrasive article including the same |
EP3864104A1 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2021-08-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Supported abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making the same |
EP3898089A1 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2021-10-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive articles and methods of making coated abrasive articles |
CN110549260A (zh) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 青岛理工大学 | 一种ca磨料的生产线 |
EP4045230B1 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2023-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive articles and method of making the same |
WO2021111327A1 (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mesh abrasive and method of making the same |
KR20220113526A (ko) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-08-12 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 결합된 연마재 및 이의 형성 방법 |
CN114867582A (zh) | 2019-12-27 | 2022-08-05 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 磨料制品及其形成方法 |
CN115702196A (zh) | 2020-06-15 | 2023-02-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可流动的可硬化组合物、导热组合物和包含其的电子散热器组件 |
JP2023536573A (ja) | 2020-07-28 | 2023-08-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 熱充填剤粒子、熱伝導性組成物、及びそれらを含むアセンブリ |
WO2023180880A1 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable composition, coated abrasive article containing the same, and methods of making and using the same |
WO2023180877A1 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable composition, treated backing, coated abrasive articles including the same, and methods of making and using the same |
WO2023225356A1 (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive assembly with abrasive segments |
Family Cites Families (129)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US29808A (en) * | 1860-08-28 | Improved gage for double-seaming machines | ||
US1910444A (en) * | 1931-02-13 | 1933-05-23 | Carborundum Co | Process of making abrasive materials |
US1988065A (en) * | 1931-09-26 | 1935-01-15 | Carborundum Co | Manufacture of open-spaced abrasive fabrics |
US1941962A (en) * | 1931-10-03 | 1934-01-02 | Carborundum Co | Manufacture of open space coated abrasive paper by the use of paraffin and other hydrophobic materials |
US2001911A (en) * | 1932-04-21 | 1935-05-21 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive articles |
US2015658A (en) * | 1933-01-04 | 1935-10-01 | Stratmore Company | Method of forming abrasive articles |
US2108645A (en) * | 1933-03-18 | 1938-02-15 | Carborundum Co | Manufacture of flexible abrasive articles |
US2115897A (en) * | 1935-05-15 | 1938-05-03 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive article |
US2252683A (en) * | 1939-04-29 | 1941-08-19 | Albertson & Co Inc | Method of form setting abrasive disks |
FR881239A (fr) | 1941-12-17 | 1943-04-19 | Nouveau procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation des compositions abrasives | |
US3057256A (en) * | 1952-03-10 | 1962-10-09 | Richard T Erban | Optical screen |
US2755607A (en) * | 1953-06-01 | 1956-07-24 | Norton Co | Coated abrasives |
US2876086A (en) * | 1954-06-21 | 1959-03-03 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Abrasive structures and method of making |
US2806772A (en) * | 1954-09-15 | 1957-09-17 | Electro Refractories & Abrasiv | Abrasive bodies |
DE1694594C3 (de) * | 1960-01-11 | 1975-05-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co., Saint Paul, Minn. (V.St.A.) | Reinigungs- und Polierkörper |
US2907146A (en) * | 1957-05-21 | 1959-10-06 | Milwaukee Motive Mfg Co | Grinding discs |
US2986455A (en) * | 1958-02-21 | 1961-05-30 | Carborundum Co | Bonded abrasive articles |
US3048482A (en) * | 1958-10-22 | 1962-08-07 | Rexall Drug Co | Abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
US3041156A (en) * | 1959-07-22 | 1962-06-26 | Norton Co | Phenolic resin bonded grinding wheels |
US3211634A (en) * | 1961-02-21 | 1965-10-12 | A P De Sanno & Son Inc | Method of producing abrasive surface layers |
GB1005448A (en) | 1962-04-19 | 1965-09-22 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Abrasive articles and methods of making the same |
US3481723A (en) * | 1965-03-02 | 1969-12-02 | Itt | Abrasive grinding wheel |
FR96213E (fr) * | 1968-01-04 | 1972-05-19 | Toolmasters Ltd | Dispositif de meulage. |
US3982359A (en) * | 1968-06-21 | 1976-09-28 | Roc A.G. | Abrasive member of bonded aggregates in an elastomeric matrix |
US3549341A (en) * | 1968-08-05 | 1970-12-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Method for producing pyramidal shaped tumbling media |
US3641719A (en) * | 1969-03-12 | 1972-02-15 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Cleaning towel |
US4038047A (en) * | 1969-04-14 | 1977-07-26 | Norton Company | Method of making a flexible resilient abrasive |
US3605349A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1971-09-20 | Frederick B Anthon | Abrasive finishing article |
JPS4823595B1 (ja) * | 1969-06-17 | 1973-07-14 | ||
US3594865A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1971-07-27 | American Velcro Inc | Apparatus for molding plastic shapes in molding recesses formed in moving endless wire dies |
US3517466A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1970-06-30 | Ferro Corp | Stone polishing wheel for contoured surfaces |
JPS4824470B1 (ja) * | 1969-10-13 | 1973-07-21 | ||
BE759502A (fr) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-05-27 | Bmi Lab | Outil abrasif, en particulier meule de rectification, et son procede defabrication |
US3615302A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1971-10-26 | Norton Co | Thermoset-resin impregnated high-speed vitreous grinding wheel |
US3689346A (en) * | 1970-09-29 | 1972-09-05 | Rowland Dev Corp | Method for producing retroreflective material |
FR2129926B1 (ja) * | 1971-03-22 | 1973-12-28 | Joos Pierre | |
US3859407A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1975-01-07 | Corning Glass Works | Method of manufacturing particles of uniform size and shape |
USRE29808E (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1978-10-24 | Norddeutsche Schleifmittel-Indutrie Christiansen & Co. | Hollow body grinding materials |
US4011358A (en) * | 1974-07-23 | 1977-03-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article having a coextruded polyester support film |
AT347283B (de) * | 1975-03-07 | 1978-12-27 | Collo Gmbh | Schaumstoffkoerper fuer reinigungs-, scheuer- und/oder polierzwecke u. dgl. |
US3991527A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1976-11-16 | Bates Abrasive Products, Inc. | Coated abrasive disc |
US4318766A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1982-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process of using photocopolymerizable compositions based on epoxy and hydroxyl-containing organic materials |
GB1501570A (en) * | 1975-11-11 | 1978-02-15 | Showa Denko Kk | Abrader for mirror polishing of glass and method for mirror polishing |
DE2725704A1 (de) * | 1976-06-11 | 1977-12-22 | Swarovski Tyrolit Schleif | Herstellung von korundhaeltigen schleifkoernern, beispielsweise aus zirkonkorund |
DE2813258C2 (de) * | 1978-03-28 | 1985-04-25 | Sia Schweizer Schmirgel- & Schleifindustrie Ag, Frauenfeld | Schleifkörper |
SU749650A1 (ru) | 1978-06-12 | 1980-07-23 | Украинский полиграфический институт им.Ивана Федорова | Устройство дл изготовлени абразивных лент |
US4576850A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1986-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
US4311489A (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1982-01-19 | Norton Company | Coated abrasive having brittle agglomerates of abrasive grain |
GB2043501B (en) | 1979-02-28 | 1982-11-24 | Interface Developments Ltd | Abrading member |
US4314827A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1982-02-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Non-fused aluminum oxide-based abrasive mineral |
US4420527A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1983-12-13 | Rexham Corporation | Thermoset relief patterned sheet |
US4588419A (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1986-05-13 | Carborundum Abrasives Company | Resin systems for high energy electron curable resin coated webs |
SU975375A1 (ru) | 1981-01-04 | 1982-11-23 | Украинский полиграфический институт им.Ивана Федорова | Шлифовальна шкурка |
GB2094824B (en) | 1981-03-12 | 1985-07-17 | Interface Developments Ltd | Abrasive member |
FR2507101A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-10 | Ver Schmirgel & Maschf | Procede de production de granules de grains abrasifs |
US4393021A (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1983-07-12 | Vereinigte Schmirgel Und Maschinen-Fabriken Ag | Method for the manufacture of granular grit for use as abrasives |
SU996178A1 (ru) | 1981-08-27 | 1983-02-15 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Сверхтвердых Материалов Ан Усср | Абразивный полировальный инструмент |
JPS58151477A (ja) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-08 | Nippon Tenshiyashi Kk | 金属製研磨体の製造方法 |
JPS58196974A (ja) * | 1982-05-10 | 1983-11-16 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 離型紙付シ−ト状やすり片の製法 |
DE3219567A1 (de) * | 1982-05-25 | 1983-12-01 | SEA Schleifmittel Entwicklung Anwendung GmbH, 7530 Pforzheim | Elastischer schleifkoerper und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
EP0109581A3 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-04-24 | Allied Corporation | A system for locating information fields on a display and for generating field descriptors with information related to each of the display fields |
US5527368C1 (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 2001-05-08 | Norton Co | Coated abrasives with rapidly curable adhesives |
US4588258A (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1986-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes |
DE3335933A1 (de) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-04-18 | Rütgerswerke AG, 6000 Frankfurt | Mehrkomponenten-bindemittel mit verlaengerter verarbeitbarkeitszeit |
US4623364A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1986-11-18 | Norton Company | Abrasive material and method for preparing the same |
DE3418477A1 (de) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-11-21 | Rütgerswerke AG, 6000 Frankfurt | Strahlungshaertendes bindemittel und verfahren zur herstellung flaechiger gebilde |
US4553982A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-11-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Coated abrasive containing epoxy binder and method of producing the same |
US4983458A (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1991-01-08 | Potters Industries, Inc. | Reflective particles |
CA1254238A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1989-05-16 | Alvin P. Gerk | Process for durable sol-gel produced alumina-based ceramics, abrasive grain and abrasive products |
US4701288A (en) * | 1985-06-05 | 1987-10-20 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Method of making articles of dissimilar polymer compositions |
US4652275A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-03-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Erodable agglomerates and abrasive products containing the same |
US4652274A (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-03-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive product having radiation curable binder |
JPS62107954A (ja) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-19 | Tomiji Saito | 可塑性研磨材料 |
US4773920B1 (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1995-05-02 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Coated abrasive suitable for use as a lapping material. |
US4770671A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1988-09-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grits formed of ceramic containing oxides of aluminum and yttrium, method of making and using the same and products made therewith |
SU1316805A1 (ru) | 1986-02-06 | 1987-06-15 | Хмельницкий Технологический Институт Бытового Обслуживания | Способ изготовлени шлифовальной ленты с программным расположением зерен |
US4751138A (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-06-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive having radiation curable binder |
US4875259A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1989-10-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intermeshable article |
US4799939A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-01-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Erodable agglomerates and abrasive products containing the same |
US4735632A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-04-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive binder containing ternary photoinitiator system |
US4881951A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1989-11-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Abrasive grits formed of ceramic containing oxides of aluminum and rare earth metal, method of making and products made therewith |
US5147900A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1992-09-15 | Minnesosta Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy-induced dual curable compositions |
US5086086A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1992-02-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy-induced curable compositions |
US4952612A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1990-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy-induced curable compositions |
US4950696A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1990-08-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy-induced dual curable compositions |
JP2707264B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-28 | 1998-01-28 | ハイ・コントロール・リミテッド | 研磨シートおよびその製造方法 |
US5022895A (en) * | 1988-02-14 | 1991-06-11 | Wiand Ronald C | Multilayer abrading tool and process |
US4930266A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1990-06-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive sheeting having individually positioned abrasive granules |
US4985340A (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1991-01-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy curable compositions: two component curing agents |
CH675250A5 (ja) * | 1988-06-17 | 1990-09-14 | Lonza Ag | |
US5011508A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1991-04-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shelling-resistant abrasive grain, a method of making the same, and abrasive products |
US4903440A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-02-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive product having binder comprising an aminoplast resin |
US5175030A (en) | 1989-02-10 | 1992-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microstructure-bearing composite plastic articles and method of making |
YU32490A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1991-10-31 | Lonza Ag | Hydrophobic layered grinding particles |
US5093180A (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1992-03-03 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Liquid transfer articles and method for producing them |
US5014468A (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1991-05-14 | Norton Company | Patterned coated abrasive for fine surface finishing |
US5061294A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-10-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article with conductive, doped, conjugated, polymer coat and method of making same |
US5011513A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-04-30 | Norton Company | Single step, radiation curable ophthalmic fining pad |
US4997461A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-03-05 | Norton Company | Nitrified bonded sol gel sintered aluminous abrasive bodies |
US5199227A (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1993-04-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Surface finishing tape |
US5039311A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-08-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive granules |
US5174795A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-12-29 | Wiand Ronald C | Flexible abrasive pad with ramp edge surface |
JPH04101776A (ja) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-04-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 研磨材 |
US5078753A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-01-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive containing erodable agglomerates |
CA2043261A1 (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1992-04-10 | Muni S. Ramakrishnan | Dry grinding wheel |
US5090968A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-02-25 | Norton Company | Process for the manufacture of filamentary abrasive particles |
US5152917B1 (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1998-01-13 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Structured abrasive article |
US5107626A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1992-04-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of providing a patterned surface on a substrate |
US5378251A (en) | 1991-02-06 | 1995-01-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive articles and methods of making and using same |
US5236472A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1993-08-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive product having a binder comprising an aminoplast binder |
JPH04271015A (ja) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-09-28 | Tokin Corp | 表面研磨テープ及びその製造方法 |
US5314959A (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1994-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Graft copolymers containing fluoroaliphatic groups |
US5131926A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-07-21 | Norton Company | Vitrified bonded finely milled sol gel aluminous bodies |
US5273805A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-12-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Structured flexible carrier web with recess areas bearing a layer of silicone on predetermined surfaces |
GB2263911B (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1995-11-08 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Tool comprising abrasives in an electrodeposited metal binder dispersed in a binder matrix |
US5316812A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1994-05-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive backing |
JPH07502458A (ja) * | 1991-12-20 | 1995-03-16 | ミネソタ・マイニング・アンド・マニュファクチュアリング・カンパニー | エンドレスで継目のない支持体を有する被覆研磨剤ベルトおよびその製造方法 |
US5219462A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-06-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article having abrasive composite members positioned in recesses |
US5437754A (en) | 1992-01-13 | 1995-08-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article having precise lateral spacing between abrasive composite members |
US5178646A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-01-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coatable thermally curable binder presursor solutions modified with a reactive diluent, abrasive articles incorporating same, and methods of making said abrasive articles |
US5203884A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-04-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article having vanadium oxide incorporated therein |
US5201916A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1993-04-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped abrasive particles and method of making same |
US5213591A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1993-05-25 | Ahmet Celikkaya | Abrasive grain, method of making same and abrasive products |
CA2151932A1 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-06-23 | Scott R. Culler | Reduced viscosity slurries, abrasive articles made therefrom, and methods of making said articles |
US5435816A (en) | 1993-01-14 | 1995-07-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making an abrasive article |
US5637173A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1997-06-10 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for forming a retroreflective structure having free-standing prisms |
US5489235A (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1996-02-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article and method of making same |
US5454844A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-10-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article, a process of making same, and a method of using same to finish a workpiece surface |
US5453312A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-09-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article, a process for its manufacture, and a method of using it to reduce a workpiece surface |
-
1993
- 1993-06-30 US US08/085,638 patent/US5549962A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 ES ES94918037T patent/ES2145138T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 CN CN94192606A patent/CN1081971C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 AU AU69531/94A patent/AU672316B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-18 EP EP97122691A patent/EP0835724A3/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-18 WO PCT/US1994/005584 patent/WO1995001241A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-05-18 AT AT94918037T patent/ATE192059T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-18 BR BR9406987A patent/BR9406987A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-18 EP EP19940918037 patent/EP0706440B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 CA CA 2166398 patent/CA2166398A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-05-18 DE DE1994624167 patent/DE69424167T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-18 KR KR1019950706074A patent/KR100339099B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-18 RU RU96101155A patent/RU2123927C1/ru active
- 1994-05-18 JP JP50347395A patent/JP3579053B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-28 TW TW083104862A patent/TW334462B/zh active
-
1995
- 1995-05-19 US US08/445,364 patent/US5500273A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-19 US US08/444,074 patent/US5714259A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-06-24 US US08/673,456 patent/US5690705A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-24 US US08/668,786 patent/US5628952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007015103A (ja) * | 2001-06-21 | 2007-01-25 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives Inc | 改良された設計研磨材 |
JP4648265B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-21 | 2011-03-09 | サンーゴバン アブレイシブズ,インコーポレイティド | 改良された設計研磨材 |
JP2008528310A (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-07-31 | サンーゴバン アブレイシブズ,インコーポレイティド | 研磨用品及びその製造方法 |
JP2010533592A (ja) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-10-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 被覆層を有する構造化研磨材、並びにその製造及び使用方法 |
JP2016514628A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2016-05-23 | サンーゴバン アブレイシブズ,インコーポレイティド | 特定の形状を有する研磨粒子およびこのような粒子の形成方法 |
US10179391B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2019-01-15 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles |
JP2019506305A (ja) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-03-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 研磨物品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW334462B (en) | 1998-06-21 |
JP3579053B2 (ja) | 2004-10-20 |
US5690705A (en) | 1997-11-25 |
EP0835724A2 (en) | 1998-04-15 |
CN1081971C (zh) | 2002-04-03 |
US5714259A (en) | 1998-02-03 |
BR9406987A (pt) | 1996-03-12 |
WO1995001241A1 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
DE69424167D1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
AU6953194A (en) | 1995-01-24 |
US5628952A (en) | 1997-05-13 |
AU672316B2 (en) | 1996-09-26 |
US5500273A (en) | 1996-03-19 |
DE69424167T2 (de) | 2000-12-21 |
EP0835724A3 (en) | 2000-09-27 |
EP0706440A1 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
US5549962A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
RU2123927C1 (ru) | 1998-12-27 |
CN1126454A (zh) | 1996-07-10 |
KR100339099B1 (ko) | 2002-10-11 |
ES2145138T3 (es) | 2000-07-01 |
EP0706440B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 |
ATE192059T1 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
CA2166398A1 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3579053B2 (ja) | 正確に造形された粒子およびその製造法 | |
JP4634386B2 (ja) | 研磨物品用組成物 | |
JP3649442B2 (ja) | 低減粘度スラリー、それから作製される研磨用品、および該用品の製造方法 | |
US5342419A (en) | Abrasive composites having a controlled rate of erosion, articles incorporating same, and methods of making and using same | |
US5667541A (en) | Coatable compositions abrasive articles made therefrom, and methods of making and using same | |
EP1015179B1 (en) | A structured abrasive article adapted to abrade a mild steel workpiece | |
KR100358480B1 (ko) | 연마용품, 그의제조방법 및 사용방법 | |
JP2001516652A (ja) | 多数の研磨粒子等級を含む研磨スラリー及び研磨物品 | |
JPH07188429A (ja) | 研磨用品、その製造方法およびワークピースの表面を減らすためにそれを使用する方法 | |
JPH07164330A (ja) | 研磨材物品およびその製造方法 | |
JP2001500068A (ja) | 研磨製品および製造方法 | |
WO2001043919A1 (en) | Abrasive article, abrasive slurries and method of making an abrasive article |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20040119 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20040301 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20040421 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20040615 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040715 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |