JPH08504081A - 糞便試料から単離した哺乳類の核酸を検出する方法、およびその検出用試薬 - Google Patents
糞便試料から単離した哺乳類の核酸を検出する方法、およびその検出用試薬Info
- Publication number
- JPH08504081A JPH08504081A JP5517628A JP51762893A JPH08504081A JP H08504081 A JPH08504081 A JP H08504081A JP 5517628 A JP5517628 A JP 5517628A JP 51762893 A JP51762893 A JP 51762893A JP H08504081 A JPH08504081 A JP H08504081A
- Authority
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- Prior art keywords
- nucleic acid
- neoplasm
- sequence
- fecal
- target nucleic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6806—Preparing nucleic acids for analysis, e.g. for polymerase chain reaction [PCR] assay
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- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
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- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/14—Heterocyclic carbon compound [i.e., O, S, N, Se, Te, as only ring hetero atom]
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.糞便検体中の標的核酸を検出する方法であって、該糞便検体中に存在する哺 乳動物の核酸を分離し、そして該標的核酸の存在を検出することを含む方法。 2.標的核酸を検出前に増幅する、請求項1の方法。 3.増幅が標的核酸のフランキング領域とハイブリダイズできるオリゴヌクレオ チドによるものである、請求項2の方法。 4.標的核酸が突然変異、制限断片長多型現象、核酸欠失、又は核酸置換を含む 、請求項1の方法。 5.突然変異が新生物に関連する、請求項4の方法。 6.新生物が胃腸管の新生物である、請求項5の方法。 7.新生物が小腸内で見出される、請求項6の方法。 8.新生物が良性である、請求項7の方法。 9.新生物が腺腫、平滑筋腫、脂肪腫、及び血管腫からなる群から選ばれる、請 求項8の方法。 10.新生物が悪性である、請求項7の方法。 11.新生物が腺癌、平滑筋肉腫、リンパ腫、及び類癌腫からなる群から選ばれる 、請求項10の方法。 12.新生物が大腸内で見出される、請求項6の方法。 13.新生物が良性である、請求項12の方法。 14.新生物が腺腫様ポリープである、請求項13の方法。 15.新生物が悪性である、請求項12の方法。 16.新生物が結腸直腸癌腫である、請求項15の方法。 17.新生物が膵臓の癌腫である、請求項5の方法。 18.新生物が胃の癌腫である、請求項6の方法。 19.新生物に関連する標的核酸が腫瘍遺伝子及び腫瘍抑制遺伝子からなる群から 選ばれる、請求項5の方法。 20.腫瘍遺伝子がrasファミリーのメンバーである、請求項19の方法。 21.腫瘍遺伝子がK−rasである、請求項20の方法。 22.腫瘍抑制遺伝子がp53、DCC、MCC、FAP及びAPCからなる群か ら選ばれる、請求項19の方法。 23.オリゴヌクレオチドがハイブリダイズできるフランキング領域のヌクレオチ ド配列が 5’−TCCTTAAGTACTGACTTATATTTGAACA−3’又 は 5’−TAGCTTAAGATACGTATAATTTTGTTCTAA−3 ’、及びそれに相補的な配列から選ばれる、請求項3の方法。 24.オリゴヌクレオチドが 5’−AGGAATTCATGACTGAATATAAACTTGT−3’又 は 5’−ATCGAATTCTATGCATATTAAAACAAGATT−3 ’、及びそれに相補的な配列から選ばれる、請求項23の方法。 25.標的核酸がヌクレオチドハイブリダイゼーションプローブを用いて検出され る、請求項1の方法。 26.ヌクレオチドハイブリダイゼーションプローブがハイブリダイズできる標的 核酸が 5’−CCTCGACAACCGCATCCGTT−3’、 5’−CCTCGACTACCGCATCCGTT−3’、 又は 5’−CCTCGACCACTGCATCCGTT−3’、及びそれに相補的 な配列から選ばれる、請求項25の方法。 27.ヌクレオチドハイブリダイゼーションプローブが 5’−GGAGCTGTTGGCGTAGGCAA−3’、 5’−GGAGCTGATGGCGTAGGCAA−3’、 又は 5’−GGAGCTGGTGACGTAGGCAA−3’、及びそれに相補的 な配列から選ばれる、請求項26の方法。 28.糞便検体から哺乳動物の核酸を分離する方法であって、 (a)糞便溶解緩衝液中で糞便検体から粒形物を除いて非粒子画分を生成させ :そして (b)該非粒子画分から核酸を分離する ことを含む方法。 29.非粒子画分を処理してヌクレアーゼを分解する、請求項28の方法。 30.処理した非粒子画分を抽出して核酸を濃縮する、請求項29の方法。 31.カオトロピック塩の存在下で核酸をガラスに結合させるか又は核酸を修飾し たイオン交換マトリックスに結合させる工程の少なくとも1を更に含む、請求項 29の方法。 32.糞便溶解緩衝液が、約8.0〜約9.0のpH、約10mM〜約200mM の濃度のキレート剤、及び約1mM〜約20mMの塩濃度を有する、請求項28の 方法。 33.キレート剤がEDTAである、請求項32の方法。 34.塩がNaClである、請求項32の方法。 35.粒形物を遠心分離によって除く、請求項28の方法。 36.ヌクレアーゼをプロテイナーゼKで分解する、請求項29の方法。 37.非粒子画分をフェノールークロロホルムで抽出し、エタノールで沈殿させる 、請求項30の方法。 38.約8.0〜約9.0のpHで約10mM〜約200mMの濃度のキレート剤 及び約1mM〜約20mMの濃度の塩を含む糞便溶解緩衝液。 39.キレート剤がEDTAである、請求項38の緩衝液。 40.塩がNaClである、請求項38の緩衝液。 41.更にトリスを約0.1M〜約1Mの濃度で含む、請求項38の緩衝液。 42.糞便検体からの標的核酸の検出に有用なキットであって、ハイブリダイゼー ションプローブを含有する第1容器及び糞便溶解緩衝液を含有する第2容器を含 む1又は2以上の容器をその中に厳重に閉じ込めるように区分されたキャリヤー 手段を含むキット。 43.更に標的核酸の増幅のためのオリゴヌクレオチドプライマーを含有する、請 求項43のキット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US86191092A | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | |
US861,910 | 1992-04-01 | ||
PCT/US1993/002960 WO1993020235A1 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-31 | Methods of detecting mammalian nucleic acids isolated from stool specimen and reagents therefor |
Publications (2)
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US (2) | US5910407A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0672181B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3633932B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE253645T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2132874C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69333289T2 (ja) |
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WO2006064739A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | National University Corporation Okayama University | 核酸増幅反応を行うための生物学的試料の処理方法 |
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Cited By (7)
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JP2002537777A (ja) * | 1999-02-25 | 2002-11-12 | エグザクト サイエンシーズ コーポレイション | Dnaの完全性を保存するための方法 |
JP2011015701A (ja) * | 1999-02-25 | 2011-01-27 | Exact Sciences Corp | Dnaの完全性を保存するための方法 |
JP2003521250A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-07-15 | キアゲン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 阻害物質に富む糞便試料及び他の生物学的材料からの核酸の単離 |
JP4776133B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2011-09-21 | キアゲン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 阻害物質に富む糞便試料及び他の生物学的材料からの核酸の単離 |
WO2006064739A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | National University Corporation Okayama University | 核酸増幅反応を行うための生物学的試料の処理方法 |
WO2010010914A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-28 | オリンパス株式会社 | 糞便試料からの核酸回収方法、核酸解析方法及び糞便試料処理装置 |
JP5710969B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-23 | 2015-04-30 | オリンパス株式会社 | 糞便試料からの核酸回収方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6177251B1 (en) | 2001-01-23 |
DE69333289D1 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
US5910407A (en) | 1999-06-08 |
ES2210239T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
DE69333289T2 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
EP0672181A4 (en) | 1997-03-26 |
CA2132874C (en) | 2003-08-19 |
WO1993020235A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
EP0672181B1 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
CA2132874A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
JP3633932B2 (ja) | 2005-03-30 |
EP0672181A1 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
ATE253645T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
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