JPH058701B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH058701B2 JPH058701B2 JP59163007A JP16300784A JPH058701B2 JP H058701 B2 JPH058701 B2 JP H058701B2 JP 59163007 A JP59163007 A JP 59163007A JP 16300784 A JP16300784 A JP 16300784A JP H058701 B2 JPH058701 B2 JP H058701B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- temperature
- dinitrile
- manufacturing
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WVUYYXUATWMVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethoxybenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 WVUYYXUATWMVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000049 iron hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- AQYCMVICBNBXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CCC(O)=O AQYCMVICBNBXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCNC1 JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 cyclic imines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JFZLDRUSMYBXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCC1CCCN1 JFZLDRUSMYBXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVHOBHMAPRVOLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O RVHOBHMAPRVOLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBMRTYCHDPMBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mono-Me ester-Pentanedioic acid Natural products COC(=O)CCCC(O)=O IBMRTYCHDPMBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UOIWOHLIGKIYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCNC UOIWOHLIGKIYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBURUDXSBYGPBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trimethylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)C(C)CCC(O)=O GBURUDXSBYGPBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGJHPGPVESLKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbutane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCC(CN)CCN XGJHPGPVESLKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hexamethylene)triamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCNCCCCCCN MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XTBMQKZEIICCCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCCCN XTBMQKZEIICCCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012256 powdered iron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910006299 γ-FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements
- C07D295/023—Preparation; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3329692.8 | 1983-08-17 | ||
| DE19833329692 DE3329692A1 (de) | 1983-08-17 | 1983-08-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von 5- bis 7-gliedrigen cyclischen iminen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6084264A JPS6084264A (ja) | 1985-05-13 |
| JPH058701B2 true JPH058701B2 (enExample) | 1993-02-02 |
Family
ID=6206763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59163007A Granted JPS6084264A (ja) | 1983-08-17 | 1984-08-03 | ５乃至７員環イミンの製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4755604A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0137187B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS6084264A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1220474A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3329692A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012512172A (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-05-31 | タイゲン バイオテクノロジー カンパニー，リミテッド | ピペリジン誘導体の立体選択的合成 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2929274B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-31 | 2010-04-23 | Rhodia Operations | Procede de fabrication de methylpentamethylene diamine et methylpiperidine. |
| CN115894337B (zh) * | 2022-11-18 | 2024-06-07 | 浙江新和成股份有限公司 | 一种3-甲基哌啶的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2200282A (en) * | 1938-03-17 | 1940-05-14 | Du Pont | Vapor phase catalytic hydrogenation of adiponitrile |
| DE699032C (enExample) * | 1938-08-23 | 1940-11-25 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | |
| US2790804A (en) * | 1955-06-04 | 1957-04-30 | Ici Ltd | Catalytic hydrogenation |
| DE1061760B (de) * | 1957-05-28 | 1959-07-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ferromagnetischem gamma-Fe O |
| US3082067A (en) * | 1959-04-28 | 1963-03-19 | Bayer Ag | Process for the production of isometric ferromagnetic gamma-ferric oxide |
| JPS5111118B1 (enExample) * | 1970-02-23 | 1976-04-08 | ||
| JPS581970B2 (ja) * | 1973-09-12 | 1983-01-13 | インペリヤル ケミカル インダストリ−ズ リミテツド | スイソカヨウテツシヨクバイソセイブツ |
| GB1486890A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1977-09-28 | Ici Ltd | Catalysts and their use in hydrogenation |
| DE2514004C3 (de) * | 1975-03-29 | 1981-09-10 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-Methylpiperidin |
| US3975392A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1976-08-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Preparation of 3-methylpiperidine |
-
1983
- 1983-08-17 DE DE19833329692 patent/DE3329692A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-08-03 JP JP59163007A patent/JPS6084264A/ja active Granted
- 1984-08-07 DE DE8484109340T patent/DE3464757D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-08-07 EP EP84109340A patent/EP0137187B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-08-13 CA CA000460853A patent/CA1220474A/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-06-15 US US07/062,408 patent/US4755604A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012512172A (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-05-31 | タイゲン バイオテクノロジー カンパニー，リミテッド | ピペリジン誘導体の立体選択的合成 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4755604A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
| EP0137187A1 (de) | 1985-04-17 |
| EP0137187B1 (de) | 1987-07-15 |
| DE3329692A1 (de) | 1985-03-07 |
| DE3464757D1 (en) | 1987-08-20 |
| JPS6084264A (ja) | 1985-05-13 |
| CA1220474A (en) | 1987-04-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |