JPH0526528B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0526528B2 JPH0526528B2 JP59268410A JP26841084A JPH0526528B2 JP H0526528 B2 JPH0526528 B2 JP H0526528B2 JP 59268410 A JP59268410 A JP 59268410A JP 26841084 A JP26841084 A JP 26841084A JP H0526528 B2 JPH0526528 B2 JP H0526528B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- polypropylene
- hollow fiber
- temperature
- porous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
- B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/005—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59268410A JPS61146308A (ja) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法 |
| US08/181,372 US5435955A (en) | 1984-12-21 | 1994-01-13 | Process of producing porous polypropylene hollow fiber and film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59268410A JPS61146308A (ja) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61146308A JPS61146308A (ja) | 1986-07-04 |
| JPH0526528B2 true JPH0526528B2 (Sortimente) | 1993-04-16 |
Family
ID=17458090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59268410A Granted JPS61146308A (ja) | 1984-12-21 | 1984-12-21 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフイルムの製造法 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5435955A (Sortimente) |
| JP (1) | JPS61146308A (Sortimente) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH022849A (ja) * | 1987-06-26 | 1990-01-08 | Ube Ind Ltd | 多孔性中空糸膜 |
| EP0336966B1 (en) * | 1987-09-07 | 1994-07-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Cell culture method and apparatus |
| US4818258A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-04-04 | L&H Technologies, Inc. | Filter module |
| US4941897A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1990-07-17 | L & H Technologies, Inc. | Microporous filter and method |
| JPH0679659B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-22 | 1994-10-12 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸又はフィルムの製造法 |
| US5202025A (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1993-04-13 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Porous membrane and method for preparing the same |
| US5762840A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-06-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for making microporous fibers with improved properties |
| CA2365817A1 (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-11 | Pierre Cote | Methods of making stretched filtering membranes and membrane modules |
| US7273894B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2007-09-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Compositions for the preparation of void-containing articles |
| US20070004813A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2007-01-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Compositions for the preparation of void-containing articles |
| US20060121219A1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Eastman Chemical Co. | Void-containing polyester shrink film with improved density retention |
| WO2010108285A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Asteia Technology Inc. | Non-braided reinforced hollow fibre membrane |
| CN102665878B (zh) | 2009-06-26 | 2015-01-28 | Bl科技公司 | 非编织、织物增强的中空纤维膜 |
| EP2412426A1 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-01 | Schaefer Kalk GmbH & Co. KG | Poröse Hohlfaser |
| EP2616167B1 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2022-11-02 | BL Technologies, Inc. | Method to make yarn-reinforced hollow fibre membranes around a soluble core |
| US8529814B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Supported hollow fiber membrane |
| US9321014B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2016-04-26 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane with compatible reinforcements |
| US9643129B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2017-05-09 | Bl Technologies, Inc. | Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane |
| US9022229B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-05-05 | General Electric Company | Composite membrane with compatible support filaments |
| US8999454B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2015-04-07 | General Electric Company | Device and process for producing a reinforced hollow fibre membrane |
| US9227362B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2016-01-05 | General Electric Company | Braid welding |
| US10329393B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2019-06-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolysters plasticized with polymeric plasticizer for shrink film applications |
| US9073014B1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2015-07-07 | Kuwait Institute For Scientific Research | Nanocomposite mixed-matrix membrane |
| US11072684B2 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2021-07-27 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester compositions which comprise tetramethylcyclobutandiol and ethylene glycol, with improved catalyst system |
| EP3500615B1 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2025-08-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Oriented films and shrink films comprising polyesters which comprise tetramethyl cyclobutanediol and ethylene glycol |
| US11091586B2 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2021-08-17 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester compositions which comprise tetramethyl cyclobutanediol and ethylene glycol, with improved catalyst system |
| CN111295284A (zh) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-06-16 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 低密度含有空隙的膜 |
| US10543656B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2020-01-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Tough shrinkable films |
| WO2020076747A1 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-16 | Eastman Chemical Company | Crystallizable shrinkable and thermoformable sheets made from reactor grade resins |
| CN112789156A (zh) | 2018-10-08 | 2021-05-11 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 由树脂共混物制成的可结晶可收缩膜和可热成形片材 |
| JP2022552207A (ja) | 2019-10-08 | 2022-12-15 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | 再資源化含量を有する結晶化可能な反応器級樹脂のための触媒システム |
| KR20220079915A (ko) | 2019-10-08 | 2022-06-14 | 이스트만 케미칼 컴파니 | 결정화가능한 반응기 등급 수지를 위한 촉매 시스템 |
| BR112022007592A2 (pt) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-07-05 | Eastman Chem Co | Processo para produzir uma composição de poliéster, filme retrátil, filme vazio, artigo moldado, artigo termoformável, filme ou folha extrudada, filme soprado, artigo moldado por extrusão por sopro, e, método para introduzir ou estabelecer conteúdo de reciclagem em um poliéster |
| US20230128818A1 (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2023-04-27 | Eastman Chemical Company | Crystallizable shrinkable films and thermoformable sheets made from resin blends |
| CN116529284A (zh) | 2020-10-08 | 2023-08-01 | 伊士曼化工公司 | 可收缩聚酯膜 |
| TW202315906A (zh) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-16 | 美商伊士曼化學公司 | 具有減少收縮之可收縮聚酯膜 |
| WO2023091539A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Recyclable copolyesters articles with living hinges |
| EP4437028A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2024-10-02 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for making recyclable copolyesters articles with living hinges |
| WO2023091540A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Recyclable copolyesters articles with living hinges |
| WO2023091544A1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for making recyclable copolyesters articles with living hinges |
| WO2023178221A1 (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multilayer crystallizable shrinkable film and sheet |
| US20250230315A1 (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2025-07-17 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multilayer shrinkable polyester films with improved toughness |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL28508A (en) * | 1966-09-06 | 1971-10-20 | Celanese Corp | Microporous films and process of producing them |
| US3619460A (en) * | 1969-04-28 | 1971-11-09 | Chevron Res | Process for uniaxially orienting polypropylene films |
| BE758820A (fr) * | 1969-11-13 | 1971-05-12 | Celanese Corp | Procede de production de pellicules microporeuses a cellules ouvertes |
| US3801404A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1974-04-02 | Celanese Corp | Novel open-celled microporous film |
| US3679538A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1972-07-25 | Celanese Corp | Novel open-celled microporous film |
| JPS5148503B2 (Sortimente) * | 1972-08-22 | 1976-12-21 | ||
| US3843761A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1974-10-22 | Celanese Corp | Process for preparing a thermoplastic microporous film involving a cold stretching step and multiple hot stretching steps |
| US4105737A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1978-08-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Process for producing porous polymer film |
| US4107361A (en) * | 1975-01-30 | 1978-08-15 | Chevron Research Company | Needle-punched grass-like carpets |
| US4153751A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1979-05-08 | Biax-Fiberfilm Corporation | Process for stretching an impregnated film of material and the microporous product produced thereby |
| JPS5215627A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-02-05 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Porous polypropylene hollow fibers and a process for manufacturing the m |
| US4138459A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1979-02-06 | Celanese Corporation | Process for preparing a microporous polymer film |
| JPS5938322B2 (ja) * | 1976-04-30 | 1984-09-17 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 微孔性中空繊維およびその製造法 |
| JPS5338715A (en) * | 1976-09-16 | 1978-04-10 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of polypropylene porous hollow fiber |
| JPS5434418A (en) * | 1977-08-15 | 1979-03-13 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of porous and hollow fiber of polypropylene |
| JPS6037201B2 (ja) * | 1977-11-08 | 1985-08-24 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 多孔質ポリプロピレン中空糸の製造方法 |
| ZA80465B (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1981-08-26 | Celanese Corp | Process for preparing hollow microporous polypropylene fibers |
| JPS55107505A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-18 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Production of hollow fiber |
| JPS552176A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-01-09 | Kitagawa Tekkosho:Kk | Soft ground improving device |
| US4290987A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-09-22 | Celanese Corporation | Process for preparing microporous hollow fibers |
| DE3027314A1 (de) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-11 | J. Wagner Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Membranpumpvorrichtung |
| DE3277120D1 (en) * | 1981-06-09 | 1987-10-08 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Process for producing porous film or sheet |
| US4541981A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1985-09-17 | Celanese Corporation | Method for preparing a uniform polyolefinic microporous hollow fiber |
| US4405688A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-09-20 | Celanese Corporation | Microporous hollow fiber and process and apparatus for preparing such fiber |
| EP0147849B1 (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1989-03-22 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Process of producing porous thermoplastic resin article |
-
1984
- 1984-12-21 JP JP59268410A patent/JPS61146308A/ja active Granted
-
1994
- 1994-01-13 US US08/181,372 patent/US5435955A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5435955A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
| JPS61146308A (ja) | 1986-07-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |