JPH0517061B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0517061B2 JPH0517061B2 JP59135776A JP13577684A JPH0517061B2 JP H0517061 B2 JPH0517061 B2 JP H0517061B2 JP 59135776 A JP59135776 A JP 59135776A JP 13577684 A JP13577684 A JP 13577684A JP H0517061 B2 JPH0517061 B2 JP H0517061B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transparent
- thin film
- window glass
- conductive thin
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHOIMZYOPHDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].O=[Sn]=O Chemical compound [F].O=[Sn]=O VGHOIMZYOPHDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJRBCQPZSXAZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[In+3].[F].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[In+3].[F].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3] WJRBCQPZSXAZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXKVKKPMTXYNGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[Sn](=O)=O Chemical compound [P].[Sn](=O)=O QXKVKKPMTXYNGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RHZWSUVWRRXEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium tin Chemical compound [In].[Sn] RHZWSUVWRRXEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRPQBOKWXNIQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(3+) oxygen(2-) tin(4+) Chemical compound [Sn+4].[O-2].[In+3] GRPQBOKWXNIQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WMHSAFDEIXKKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony;oxotin Chemical compound [Sn]=O.[Sb]=O WMHSAFDEIXKKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005546 reactive sputtering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/023—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices including defroster or demisting means
- B60S1/026—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices including defroster or demisting means using electrical means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59135776A JPS6116153A (ja) | 1984-06-29 | 1984-06-29 | 自動車用導電性透明部材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59135776A JPS6116153A (ja) | 1984-06-29 | 1984-06-29 | 自動車用導電性透明部材 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6116153A JPS6116153A (ja) | 1986-01-24 |
| JPH0517061B2 true JPH0517061B2 (zh) | 1993-03-08 |
Family
ID=15159586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59135776A Granted JPS6116153A (ja) | 1984-06-29 | 1984-06-29 | 自動車用導電性透明部材 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6116153A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63125653U (zh) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-16 | ||
| JPH02216787A (ja) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 円板ヒータ |
| JPH07223432A (ja) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-08-22 | Toyo Seimitsu Kogyo Kk | 自動車用日除け兼用霜取りスクリーン |
| AU4919300A (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-12-12 | Glaverbel | An automotive glazing panelwith solar control coating comprising a data transmission window |
| ATE287196T1 (de) | 1999-05-20 | 2005-01-15 | Glaverbel | Elektrisch beheizbare sonnenschutzbeschichtete autoverglasungsscheibe |
| JP2002029388A (ja) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-29 | Masakata Tokuchi | 窓ガラス面への水滴付着防止方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5539470A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Driver noise reduction system |
| JPS5788028A (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-06-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Formation of electrically conductive transparent film of indium oxide |
-
1984
- 1984-06-29 JP JP59135776A patent/JPS6116153A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5539470A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Driver noise reduction system |
| JPS5788028A (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-06-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Formation of electrically conductive transparent film of indium oxide |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6116153A (ja) | 1986-01-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0677434B1 (en) | Mirror with heater | |
| JPH06187833A (ja) | 透明導電膜 | |
| US4778732A (en) | Electrically conductive glass sheet | |
| JPH0517061B2 (zh) | ||
| JP2003128433A (ja) | 導電性ペースト | |
| JPH0235015Y2 (zh) | ||
| JPS62185153A (ja) | 結露センサ付防曇ウインドガラス | |
| JP2001122643A (ja) | 通電加熱ガラスとその製造方法 | |
| JPH0450204Y2 (zh) | ||
| JPH0454050Y2 (zh) | ||
| JP4277376B2 (ja) | 通電加熱ガラスとその製造方法 | |
| JPH036015Y2 (zh) | ||
| JPS6053448A (ja) | 透光性薄膜ヒ−タ | |
| WO1999062303A1 (en) | Heated mirror, particularly for vehicles, and method for manufacturing it | |
| JPH0450203Y2 (zh) | ||
| US20040071983A1 (en) | Heated mirror, particularly for vehicles, and method for manufacturing it | |
| JPH0421286B2 (zh) | ||
| JPH04357692A (ja) | 薄膜ヒータ及びその製造方法 | |
| JPH0640746A (ja) | 自動車用窓ガラス | |
| JP2961466B2 (ja) | ヒーター | |
| JPS60146719A (ja) | 自動車用サイドウインドガラス | |
| JP3804267B2 (ja) | ヒーター付ミラー | |
| WO1991018757A1 (en) | Method for applying electrical bus bars to a substrate | |
| JPS60141648A (ja) | 曇防止ガラス | |
| JP6833629B2 (ja) | ドアミラー |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |