JPH0454050Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0454050Y2 JPH0454050Y2 JP1985039279U JP3927985U JPH0454050Y2 JP H0454050 Y2 JPH0454050 Y2 JP H0454050Y2 JP 1985039279 U JP1985039279 U JP 1985039279U JP 3927985 U JP3927985 U JP 3927985U JP H0454050 Y2 JPH0454050 Y2 JP H0454050Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transparent
- thin film
- conductive thin
- transparent conductive
- automobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GRPQBOKWXNIQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(3+) oxygen(2-) tin(4+) Chemical compound [Sn+4].[O-2].[In+3] GRPQBOKWXNIQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHOIMZYOPHDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].O=[Sn]=O Chemical compound [F].O=[Sn]=O VGHOIMZYOPHDCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXKVKKPMTXYNGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[Sn](=O)=O Chemical class [P].[Sn](=O)=O QXKVKKPMTXYNGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WMHSAFDEIXKKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony;oxotin Chemical compound [Sn]=O.[Sb]=O WMHSAFDEIXKKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985039279U JPH0454050Y2 (zh) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-03-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985039279U JPH0454050Y2 (zh) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-03-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61154146U JPS61154146U (zh) | 1986-09-24 |
JPH0454050Y2 true JPH0454050Y2 (zh) | 1992-12-18 |
Family
ID=30547090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985039279U Expired JPH0454050Y2 (zh) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-03-19 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0454050Y2 (zh) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6020449B2 (ja) * | 1981-05-06 | 1985-05-22 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 鋼管の焼入ヘツド |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6020449U (ja) * | 1983-07-20 | 1985-02-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 自動車用防曇透明部材 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-19 JP JP1985039279U patent/JPH0454050Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6020449B2 (ja) * | 1981-05-06 | 1985-05-22 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 鋼管の焼入ヘツド |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61154146U (zh) | 1986-09-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1510105B1 (en) | Heated mirror | |
EP0677434B1 (en) | Mirror with heater | |
JPH0235015Y2 (zh) | ||
JPH0517061B2 (zh) | ||
JPH0450204Y2 (zh) | ||
JPS62185153A (ja) | 結露センサ付防曇ウインドガラス | |
JP2001122643A (ja) | 通電加熱ガラスとその製造方法 | |
JPH0454050Y2 (zh) | ||
JP4277376B2 (ja) | 通電加熱ガラスとその製造方法 | |
JPH036015Y2 (zh) | ||
JPH0450203Y2 (zh) | ||
JPS6053448A (ja) | 透光性薄膜ヒ−タ | |
WO1999062303A1 (en) | Heated mirror, particularly for vehicles, and method for manufacturing it | |
JP3804267B2 (ja) | ヒーター付ミラー | |
JPS60146719A (ja) | 自動車用サイドウインドガラス | |
JP2961466B2 (ja) | ヒーター | |
JP6833629B2 (ja) | ドアミラー | |
JPH0421286B2 (zh) | ||
JPH07156758A (ja) | ヒーター付ミラー | |
JPH057217B2 (zh) | ||
JP3216415B2 (ja) | ヒーター付ミラー | |
RU22643U1 (ru) | Зеркало заднего вида с обогревом для транспортного средства | |
CN118163584A (zh) | 车窗玻璃及车辆 | |
JP2001171490A (ja) | ヒーター付ミラー | |
JPH0853050A (ja) | ヒーター付ミラー |