JPH04505053A - 航空機用バツテリのモニタ方法 - Google Patents
航空機用バツテリのモニタ方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH04505053A JPH04505053A JP2507458A JP50745890A JPH04505053A JP H04505053 A JPH04505053 A JP H04505053A JP 2507458 A JP2507458 A JP 2507458A JP 50745890 A JP50745890 A JP 50745890A JP H04505053 A JPH04505053 A JP H04505053A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- current
- voltage
- power
- aircraft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/005—Testing of electric installations on transport means
- G01R31/006—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks
- G01R31/007—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks using microprocessors or computers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/3644—Constructional arrangements
- G01R31/3648—Constructional arrangements comprising digital calculation means, e.g. for performing an algorithm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/378—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] specially adapted for the type of battery or accumulator
- G01R31/379—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] specially adapted for the type of battery or accumulator for lead-acid batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
- G01R31/3842—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC combining voltage and current measurements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/389—Measuring internal impedance, internal conductance or related variables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/005—Testing of electric installations on transport means
- G01R31/006—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/005—Testing of electric installations on transport means
- G01R31/008—Testing of electric installations on transport means on air- or spacecraft, railway rolling stock or sea-going vessels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/374—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] with means for correcting the measurement for temperature or ageing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- (1)(a)航空機に搭載されモニタ装置の動作を制御するマイクロプロセツサ 装置と、 (b)マイクロプロセツサ装置を指示しモニタ装置の一連の動作を制御するソフ トウエア装置と、(c)マイクロプロセツサ装置と接続され、ソフトウエア指示 及びバツテリの内部抵抗と、内部抵抗の許容限界値とバツテリの外気温度との所 定の関係を記憶するメモリ装置と、(d)マイクロプロセツサ装置と接続されマ イクロプロセツサ装置からのディジタル信号をアナログ信号に変換するD/Aコ ンバータと、 (e)D/Aコンバータと接続されマイクロプロセツサ装置により要求される電 圧及び電流での電力を発生する直流発電装置と、 (f)バツテリの端子と接続されバツテリに対し出入する電流を測定する電流検 出装置と、 (g)バツテリの近傍に配置されバツテリの外気温度を測定する温度検出装置と 、 (h)バツテリ、電流検出装置、温度検出装置及び直流発電装置の各電圧を測定 する電圧計装置と、(i)電圧計装置と接続され電圧測定部からのアナログ信号 をディジタル信号に変換しマイクロプロセツサ装置へ移送するA/Dコンバータ と、 (j)電流、電圧及び温度を分析しバツテリの内部抵抗、分極、欠陥及び高信頼 の低温始動限界値を決定しバツテリの保守及び交換条件を得る第2のソフトウエ ア装置と、(k)検出装置、直流発電装置及びバツテリと接続される電気回路を 制御する作動器装置と、 (1)マイクロプロセツサ装置により制御されバツテリ状態並びに報知を表示す る表示装置 とを備える航空機用のバツテリに関する状態及び報知を与えるバツテリ状態モニ タ装置。
- (2)バツテリは再充電可能なバツテリであり、船/酸バツテリが使用され、直 流発電装置が搭載され、地上に設置可能な充電器装置でなる特許請求の範囲第1 項記載のバツテリ状態モニタ装置。
- (3)(a)外気温度、バツテリ電圧、充電器出力電圧、及びバツテリに対し出 入する電流を連続的に測定する工程と、(b)電流/電圧(1/V)データを分 析しバツテリの内部抵抗及び分極を決定する工程と、 (c)充電状態、腐食した端子、低電解液レベルにより生じる欠陥状態を含む欠 陥充電状態を決定する工程と、(d)バツテリの電力出力容量と始動システムを 含む航空機システムの電力条件とを比較することにより低温限界値を決定する工 程と、 (e)比較により得られるデータを示す工程とを包有してなる航空機用のバツテ リをモニタする方法。
- (4)更に (a)バツテリの電力出力容量と各種の温度とを関連付ける所定の数学的関数、 グラフデータを用いてある温度での航空機部材が実際に使用される電力を外挿処 理することにより各種の温度でのエンジン始動電力条件を含む航空機部材電力条 件を決定する工程 とを包有してなる特許請求の範囲第3項記載の方法。
- (5)エンジン電力条件を含む航空機部材電力条件がその部材メーカにより提供 されるバツテリの所定の定格から決定されてなる特許請求の範囲第4項記載の方 法。
- (6)バツテリの分極が始動状態中バツテリから出される電流でエンジン始動状 態での所定時間後バツテリ電圧値とバツテリの第1の電圧値との差を割ることに より決定されてなる特許請求の範囲第4項記載の方法。
- (7)更に (a)バツテリに対し所定の形状の電流、電圧を充電システムを介しバツテリに 加えバツテリの応答電圧、電流を測定する特殊なテストサイクルを与える工程と 、(b)Iに対するdV/DI、Vに対するdI/dVでデータを評価する工程 と、 (c)容量、電圧を含むバツテリの特性を決定する工程と、(d)不適合のセル 、ソフト短絡セル容量の損失を含むバツテリ欠陥を決定する工程と、 (e)データ及び報知を示す工程 とを包有してなる特許請求の範囲第4項記載の方法。
- (8)バツテリの有効寿命の秋期を不適合ヤル、ソフト短絡セルの存在により示 してなる特許請求の範囲第7項記載の方法。
- (9)充電状態を減少する傾斜方向でのガス発生が停止される際の電流から決定 してなる特許請求の範囲第7項記載の方法。
- (10)バツテリの容量を増加する傾斜方向でのバツテリ内でのガス発生が開始 される際の電流から決定してなる特許請求の範囲第7項記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US313,121 | 1989-02-21 | ||
US07/313,121 US4968942A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1989-02-21 | Method for monitoring aircraft battery status |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04505053A true JPH04505053A (ja) | 1992-09-03 |
JP3213740B2 JP3213740B2 (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
Family
ID=23214475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50745890A Expired - Lifetime JP3213740B2 (ja) | 1989-02-21 | 1990-02-20 | 航空機用バツテリのモニタ方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4968942A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0460117A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3213740B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1990010242A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102092324B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-03-24 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 드론의 비행고도에 따른 온도와 기압을 고려한 배터리팩 충전상태 모니터링장치 |
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- 1990-02-20 EP EP90907668A patent/EP0460117A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-02-20 WO PCT/US1990/000975 patent/WO1990010242A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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KR102092324B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-03-24 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 드론의 비행고도에 따른 온도와 기압을 고려한 배터리팩 충전상태 모니터링장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0460117A1 (en) | 1991-12-11 |
US4968942A (en) | 1990-11-06 |
WO1990010242A2 (en) | 1990-09-07 |
WO1990010242A3 (en) | 1990-10-18 |
JP3213740B2 (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
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