JPH0441275B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0441275B2 JPH0441275B2 JP59109803A JP10980384A JPH0441275B2 JP H0441275 B2 JPH0441275 B2 JP H0441275B2 JP 59109803 A JP59109803 A JP 59109803A JP 10980384 A JP10980384 A JP 10980384A JP H0441275 B2 JPH0441275 B2 JP H0441275B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- arc furnace
- melt
- erosion
- bricks
- spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5229—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a direct current [DC] electric arc furnace
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/06—Electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8303087A SE436819B (sv) | 1983-06-01 | 1983-06-01 | Likstroms-ljusbagsugn med minst en katodiskt ansluten elektrod och minst en bottenkontakt |
| SE8303087-4 | 1983-06-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59231386A JPS59231386A (ja) | 1984-12-26 |
| JPH0441275B2 true JPH0441275B2 (OSRAM) | 1992-07-07 |
Family
ID=20351411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59109803A Granted JPS59231386A (ja) | 1983-06-01 | 1984-05-31 | 直流ア−ク炉の導電性ライニング |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4532633A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS59231386A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH665519A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3418447C2 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2142810B (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE436819B (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA844106B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3534750A1 (de) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-16 | Krupp Gmbh | Boden eines elektrisch beheizten schmelzofens, insbesondere eines gleichstromofens |
| SE456853B (sv) * | 1985-12-02 | 1988-11-07 | Asea Ab | Elektriskt ledande tegel samt anvaendning daerav |
| DE4129756C2 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1995-06-29 | Mannesmann Ag | Metallurgisches Gefäß für eine Gleichstromlichtbogeneinrichtung |
| DE19543374A1 (de) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-22 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Bodenelektrode für einen Gleichstrom-Lichtbogenofen |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT53729B (de) * | 1911-01-31 | 1912-05-25 | Harry Pauling | Ofen zur elektrischen Gasbehandlung. |
| US1917849A (en) * | 1930-07-26 | 1933-07-11 | Ajax Electrothermic Corp | Refractory lining |
| NL300797A (OSRAM) * | 1962-12-04 | 1964-03-10 | ||
| DE1233538B (de) * | 1965-05-28 | 1967-02-02 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag | Ofengefaess fuer Dreiphasen-Lichtbogenoefen |
| SE423275B (sv) * | 1979-06-26 | 1982-04-26 | Asea Ab | Bottenkontakt vid likstromsljusbagsugn |
| DE3106741C2 (de) * | 1981-02-24 | 1983-06-16 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen | Kontaktelektroden-Anordnung für Lichtbogen- oder Widerstandsschmelzofen |
| SE445584B (sv) * | 1981-05-25 | 1986-06-30 | Asea Ab | Infodring till ljusbagsugn |
-
1983
- 1983-06-01 SE SE8303087A patent/SE436819B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-04-17 CH CH1933/84A patent/CH665519A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-16 US US06/610,698 patent/US4532633A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-05-18 DE DE3418447A patent/DE3418447C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-05-30 ZA ZA844106A patent/ZA844106B/xx unknown
- 1984-05-31 GB GB08413819A patent/GB2142810B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-31 JP JP59109803A patent/JPS59231386A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3418447C2 (de) | 1994-02-17 |
| JPS59231386A (ja) | 1984-12-26 |
| ZA844106B (en) | 1984-12-24 |
| SE8303087D0 (sv) | 1983-06-01 |
| GB2142810B (en) | 1986-10-08 |
| GB8413819D0 (en) | 1984-07-04 |
| US4532633A (en) | 1985-07-30 |
| SE8303087L (sv) | 1984-12-02 |
| SE436819B (sv) | 1985-01-21 |
| DE3418447A1 (de) | 1985-02-21 |
| CH665519A5 (de) | 1988-05-13 |
| GB2142810A (en) | 1985-01-23 |
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