JPH0223215B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0223215B2 JPH0223215B2 JP55130540A JP13054080A JPH0223215B2 JP H0223215 B2 JPH0223215 B2 JP H0223215B2 JP 55130540 A JP55130540 A JP 55130540A JP 13054080 A JP13054080 A JP 13054080A JP H0223215 B2 JPH0223215 B2 JP H0223215B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- semipermeable membrane
- membrane
- solution
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/40—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. salts, amides, imides, nitriles, anhydrides, esters
- B01D71/42—Polymers of nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/30—Cross-linking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
- C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08J2379/06—Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyamino-triazoles; Polyoxadiazoles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH846179 | 1979-09-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5648214A JPS5648214A (en) | 1981-05-01 |
| JPH0223215B2 true JPH0223215B2 (en, 2012) | 1990-05-23 |
Family
ID=4340727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13054080A Granted JPS5648214A (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1980-09-18 | Membrane containing porous improved polyacrylonitril suitable for ultrafiltration* its manufacture and its use |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4584103A (en, 2012) |
| EP (1) | EP0025973B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5648214A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR8005980A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1186860A (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE3070021D1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2465508B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2058798B (en, 2012) |
| IL (1) | IL61070A (en, 2012) |
| MX (1) | MX156797A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0041239A3 (de) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-05-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Stabile konzentrierte flüssige Zubereitungen von metallfreien Farbstoffen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| IL63638A0 (en) * | 1980-09-16 | 1981-11-30 | Aligena Ag | Semipermeable composite membranes,their manufacture and their use |
| IL64967A0 (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-04-30 | Aligena Ag | Semipermeable membranes containing modified polysulfones,their manufacture and their use |
| CH649718A5 (de) * | 1981-03-25 | 1985-06-14 | Aligena Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von semipermeablen membranen aus polymeren auf acrylnitrilbasis, die nach diesem verfahren hergestellten membranen und ihre verwendung. |
| BG33312A1 (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1983-01-14 | Dimov | Method for obtaining of semi- transparent membrane |
| CH652313A5 (de) * | 1981-08-25 | 1985-11-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung konzentrierter waesseriger zubereitungen von synthetischen anionischen dispergatoren. |
| CH647021A5 (de) * | 1981-09-22 | 1984-12-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung lagerstabiler aufhellerformulierungen. |
| CH648583A5 (de) * | 1981-09-29 | 1985-03-29 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von lagerstabilen farbstoffpraeparaten. |
| EP0082355B1 (de) * | 1981-12-21 | 1986-06-11 | Aligena Ag | Semipermeable Membranen aus modifizierten Polystyrolen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US4511711A (en) * | 1982-02-10 | 1985-04-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for producing semipermeable membrane |
| CH660852A5 (de) * | 1982-11-23 | 1987-05-29 | Aligena Ag | Dynamische membranen, die sich als duenne polymerschichten auf poroesen, polymeren traegermaterialien befinden. |
| CH654424A5 (de) * | 1983-03-25 | 1986-02-14 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur verhinderung des gelierens von konzentrierten waessrigen photoaktivatorloesungen. |
| JPS59182862A (ja) * | 1983-04-01 | 1984-10-17 | Canon Inc | 染料精製装置 |
| JPS59182861A (ja) * | 1983-04-01 | 1984-10-17 | Canon Inc | 染料精製装置 |
| JPS59182863A (ja) * | 1983-04-01 | 1984-10-17 | Canon Inc | 染料精製装置 |
| WO1985001222A1 (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1985-03-28 | Memtec Limited | Treatment of porous membranes |
| CH667664A5 (de) * | 1985-03-29 | 1988-10-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von praeparaten wasserloeslicher organischer farbstoffe. |
| CH668961A5 (de) * | 1986-02-07 | 1989-02-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von farbstoffhaltigen abwaessern. |
| US4812238A (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1989-03-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membranes prepared via reaction of diazonium compounds or precursors |
| US4888116A (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1989-12-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of improving membrane properties via reaction of diazonium compounds or precursors |
| US5000848A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1991-03-19 | Membrex, Inc. | Rotary filtration device with hyperphilic membrane |
| US4906379A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1990-03-06 | Membrex, Inc. | Hydrophilic article and method of producing same |
| DE3703738A1 (de) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-18 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer konzentrierten waessrigen reaktivfarbstoff-loesung |
| US4909943A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1990-03-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes |
| US4894165A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1990-01-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes |
| US4828700A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1989-05-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes |
| CH672995A5 (en, 2012) * | 1987-07-27 | 1990-01-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| GB2207618B (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1991-05-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for treating aqueous fluids containing organic compounds and salts of polyvalent inorganic acids |
| DE68921431T2 (de) * | 1988-11-23 | 1995-06-29 | Cytec Tech Corp | Poröse Oberflächen-hydratisierte Substrate aus Polyacrylnitril, wie Perlderivate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verfahren zur Verwendung. |
| US5024765A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1991-06-18 | Aligena Ag | Composite membranes and processes using them |
| CA2016061A1 (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-11-08 | Laurence Wu-Kwang Chang | Surface modified polyacrylonitrile substrates |
| JPH0312224A (ja) * | 1989-06-08 | 1991-01-21 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 選択透過膜 |
| US5053133A (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-10-01 | Elias Klein | Affinity separation with activated polyamide microporous membranes |
| EP0636404B1 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 1998-01-14 | Bayer Ag | Membranen aus Acrylnitril-Copolymeren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE19650485C2 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 2001-06-21 | Gsf Forschungszentrum Umwelt | Ionenaustauschermaterial auf Cellulosebasis und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| JP2000281819A (ja) | 1999-01-27 | 2000-10-10 | Aventis Res & Technol Gmbh & Co Kg | 架橋高分子膜の製造方法及び燃料電池 |
| US6858141B2 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2005-02-22 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research (Csir) | Process for the preparation of ultrafiltration membranes of polyacrylonitrile, using malic acid as an additive |
| WO2005080448A1 (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-01 | Toray Industries, Inc. | 耐炎ポリマー含有溶液および炭素成形品 |
| US7718112B2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2010-05-18 | University Of Massachusetts | Nanometer scale structures |
| US7381331B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2008-06-03 | General Electric Company | Hydrophilic membrane and associated method |
| US7291696B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-11-06 | General Electric Company | Composition and associated method |
| US7631768B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2009-12-15 | General Electric Company | Membrane and associated method |
| DE102008019085A1 (de) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Microdyn - Nadir Gmbh | Filterverbundmaterial, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie aus dem Filterverbundmaterial hergestellte Flachfilterelemente |
| CN105289305B (zh) | 2009-01-13 | 2018-03-30 | Ams技术Int(2012)有限公司 | 用于将金属离子与液体加工流分离的溶剂和酸稳定膜、装置和方法 |
| US10005681B2 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2018-06-26 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Sea water reverse osmosis system to reduce concentrate volume prior to disposal |
| JP6008870B2 (ja) | 2010-12-12 | 2016-10-19 | ベン‐グリオン ユニバーシティ オブ ザ ネゲヴ リサーチ アンド デベロップメント オーソリティ | 陰イオン交換膜、その調製方法および用途 |
| JPWO2013069681A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-08 | 2015-04-02 | 株式会社カネカ | 塩化ビニル系共重合体多孔質体及びその製造方法 |
| CN103127847B (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-04-15 | 北京化工大学 | 抗蛋白质污染聚丙烯腈水解改性超滤膜及其制备方法 |
| US10384167B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2019-08-20 | Oasys Water LLC | Systems and methods for improving performance of osmotically driven membrane systems |
| CN111686595A (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-22 | 西陇科学股份有限公司 | 原位改性结合相分离技术制备高性能亲水改性聚丙烯腈膜的方法 |
| US11389770B2 (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-07-19 | Sonny's Water Systems, LLC. | Apparatus for using permeate to flush a reverse osmosis filter |
| CN113413776B (zh) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-11-25 | 东华理工大学 | 一种基于聚偕胺肟为界层的纳滤膜的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE565400A (en, 2012) * | 1955-03-30 | |||
| NL269380A (en, 2012) * | 1960-09-19 | |||
| JPS476257U (en, 2012) * | 1971-02-15 | 1972-09-21 | ||
| JPS5548842B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-05-17 | 1980-12-09 | ||
| JPS5611483B2 (en, 2012) * | 1973-05-17 | 1981-03-14 | ||
| JPS5833248B2 (ja) * | 1974-01-25 | 1983-07-19 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | キレ−トハントウマク ノ セイゾウホウ |
| US4148734A (en) * | 1974-12-21 | 1979-04-10 | Chemie-Anlagenbau Bischofsheim Gmbh | Filter material and process for producing same |
| CH597901A5 (en, 2012) * | 1975-01-23 | 1978-04-14 | Aligena Ag | |
| JPS5817783B2 (ja) * | 1976-07-08 | 1983-04-09 | 日本曹達株式会社 | 固体表面に担持されたヘテロ巨大環化合物 |
| JPS5856378B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-08 | 1983-12-14 | 旭化成株式会社 | アクリロニトリル系重合体乾燥膜およびその製造法 |
| GB1569563A (en) * | 1976-11-02 | 1980-06-18 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Hydrophilic salt rejecting acrylic membranes philic salt rejecting acrylic membranes |
| US4268662A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1981-05-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for improving semipermeable membranes by treating with protic acids or inorganic salts |
| US4259183A (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1981-03-31 | Midwest Research Institute | Reverse osmosis membrane |
-
1980
- 1980-09-17 DE DE8080105570T patent/DE3070021D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-17 EP EP80105570A patent/EP0025973B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-17 DE DE19803035134 patent/DE3035134A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-09-18 CA CA000360494A patent/CA1186860A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-09-18 BR BR8005980A patent/BR8005980A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-09-18 FR FR8020078A patent/FR2465508B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-09-18 JP JP13054080A patent/JPS5648214A/ja active Granted
- 1980-09-18 GB GB8030155A patent/GB2058798B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-09-18 IL IL61070A patent/IL61070A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-09-18 MX MX183969A patent/MX156797A/es unknown
-
1982
- 1982-11-30 US US06/445,529 patent/US4584103A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL61070A0 (en) | 1980-11-30 |
| DE3070021D1 (en) | 1985-03-07 |
| FR2465508B1 (fr) | 1985-10-18 |
| GB2058798A (en) | 1981-04-15 |
| GB2058798B (en) | 1984-05-02 |
| MX156797A (es) | 1988-10-05 |
| EP0025973B1 (de) | 1985-01-23 |
| JPS5648214A (en) | 1981-05-01 |
| EP0025973A3 (en) | 1981-04-08 |
| DE3035134A1 (de) | 1981-04-09 |
| US4584103A (en) | 1986-04-22 |
| EP0025973A2 (de) | 1981-04-01 |
| FR2465508A1 (fr) | 1981-03-27 |
| BR8005980A (pt) | 1981-03-31 |
| CA1186860A (en) | 1985-05-14 |
| IL61070A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
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