JP7471446B2 - 室内熱交換器、及び空気調和機の室内機 - Google Patents
室内熱交換器、及び空気調和機の室内機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7471446B2 JP7471446B2 JP2022561770A JP2022561770A JP7471446B2 JP 7471446 B2 JP7471446 B2 JP 7471446B2 JP 2022561770 A JP2022561770 A JP 2022561770A JP 2022561770 A JP2022561770 A JP 2022561770A JP 7471446 B2 JP7471446 B2 JP 7471446B2
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- plate
- shaped member
- heat exchanger
- heat transfer
- indoor
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0067—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0475—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a single U-bend
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/067—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0219—Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
- F28F9/0221—Header boxes or end plates formed by stacked elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
- F28F9/0278—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of stacked distribution plates or perforated plates arranged over end plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
- F28F9/16—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
- F28F9/165—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by using additional preformed parts, e.g. sleeves, gaskets
- F28F9/167—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by using additional preformed parts, e.g. sleeves, gaskets the parts being inserted in the heat-exchange conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D2001/0253—Particular components
- F28D2001/026—Cores
- F28D2001/0266—Particular core assemblies, e.g. having different orientations or having different geometric features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/04—Fastening; Joining by brazing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/06—Fastening; Joining by welding
- F28F2275/065—Fastening; Joining by welding by ultrasonic or vibration welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/20—Fastening; Joining with threaded elements
Description
以下、実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室内機1について説明する。実施の形態1では、空気調和機の室内機1が天井に取付けられて、ビル用マルチエアコンとして利用される場合を例にして説明をする。室内機1は、熱媒体として水が流れる熱媒体配管を介して、熱源機にて生成された温熱又は冷熱を室内機1に供給する中継器と接続されている。
図5は、実施の形態2に係る室内熱交換器112を示す分解斜視図である。図6は、実施の形態2に係る室内熱交換器112を示す分解斜視図である。図5及び図6は、分解された状態の室内熱交換器112を示している。また、図5と図6とは、室内熱交換器112を異なる角度から示している。図5及び図6に示すように、本実施の形態2に係る室内熱交換器112は、ヘッダ143が第3の板状部材181を有する点で実施の形態1と相違する。本実施の形態2では、実施の形態1と同一の部分は同一の符合を付して説明を省略し、実施の形態1との相違点を中心に説明する。
実施の形態2の変形例1では、第2の板状部材62及び第3の板状部材181は、樹脂からなる。第2の板状部材62と第3の板状部材181とは、超音波等よって溶着される。第1の板状部材61と第2の板状部材62とは、間に第3の板状部材181を配置した状態でねじによって締結されている。このように、室内熱交換器112のヘッダ143は、ロウ付けを行う大型の装置を用いずに製造されている。
Claims (5)
- 内部に熱媒体の水が流れる流路を有する複数の伝熱管と、
熱源側に接続された流入管から流入した水を複数の前記伝熱管に分配し、複数の前記伝熱管から集合した水を熱源側に接続された流出管に流出させるヘッダと、を備え、
前記ヘッダは、
第1の板状部材と、
第2の板状部材と、
前記第1の板状部材と、前記第2の板状部材との間に設けられ、前記流路を区画する第3の板状部材と、を有し、
前記第1の板状部材は、
複数の前記伝熱管の始端と連通する複数の始端開口と、
複数の前記伝熱管の終端に連通する複数の終端開口と、を有し、
前記第2の板状部材は、
前記流入管から水が流入する流入口と、
複数の前記始端開口に対向して形成され、前記流入口と連通する分配窪みと、
前記流出管に水を流出する流出口と、
複数の前記終端開口に対向して形成され、前記流出口と連通する集合窪みと、を有し、
前記第3の板状部材は、
複数の前記始端開口と、前記分配窪みと、を連通する複数の分配調整開口と、
複数の前記終端開口と、前記集合窪みと、を連通する複数の集合調整開口と、
前記始端開口と、前記終端開口と、を連通する調整窪みと、を有している
室内熱交換器。 - 前記第1の板状部材、前記第2の板状部材、及び前記第3の板状部材は、耐脱亜鉛黄銅合金製である
請求項1に記載の室内熱交換器。 - 前記第1の板状部材は、耐脱亜鉛黄銅合金製であり、
前記第2の板状部材は、樹脂製であり、
前記第3の板状部材は、樹脂製である
請求項1又は2に記載の室内熱交換器。 - 複数の前記伝熱管は、銅製である
請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の室内熱交換器。 - 請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の室内熱交換器と、
前記室内熱交換器に室内空気を送り、複数の前記伝熱管の内部を流れる熱媒体である水と室内空気との熱交換を促す室内送風機と、を備える
空気調和機の室内機。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/042205 WO2022102040A1 (ja) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | 室内熱交換器、及び空気調和機の室内機 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPWO2022102040A1 JPWO2022102040A1 (ja) | 2022-05-19 |
JPWO2022102040A5 JPWO2022102040A5 (ja) | 2023-01-26 |
JP7471446B2 true JP7471446B2 (ja) | 2024-04-19 |
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JP2022561770A Active JP7471446B2 (ja) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | 室内熱交換器、及び空気調和機の室内機 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20230332776A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7471446B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2020476620A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112020007772T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022102040A1 (ja) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012013289A (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 冷媒分配器及びこの冷媒分配器を用いたヒートポンプ装置 |
WO2015097876A1 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 積層型ヘッダー、熱交換器、及び、空気調和装置 |
WO2020089966A1 (ja) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 熱交換器及び冷凍サイクル装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5811134B2 (ja) | 2013-04-30 | 2015-11-11 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和機の室内ユニット |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 DE DE112020007772.1T patent/DE112020007772T5/de active Pending
- 2020-11-12 JP JP2022561770A patent/JP7471446B2/ja active Active
- 2020-11-12 WO PCT/JP2020/042205 patent/WO2022102040A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-11-12 AU AU2020476620A patent/AU2020476620A1/en active Pending
- 2020-11-12 US US18/044,588 patent/US20230332776A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012013289A (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 冷媒分配器及びこの冷媒分配器を用いたヒートポンプ装置 |
WO2015097876A1 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 積層型ヘッダー、熱交換器、及び、空気調和装置 |
WO2020089966A1 (ja) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 熱交換器及び冷凍サイクル装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2022102040A1 (ja) | 2022-05-19 |
US20230332776A1 (en) | 2023-10-19 |
WO2022102040A1 (ja) | 2022-05-19 |
DE112020007772T5 (de) | 2023-09-21 |
AU2020476620A1 (en) | 2023-06-01 |
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