JP7418033B2 - 電力取引装置及び電力取引装置を応用した電動設備 - Google Patents
電力取引装置及び電力取引装置を応用した電動設備 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
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- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/00032—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
- H02M3/1582—Buck-boost converters
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- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0017—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus with operator interface units
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- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J2207/20—Charging or discharging characterised by the power electronics converter
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
- H04B5/79—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for data transfer in combination with power transfer
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Description
個人所有の携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置50で乗車することを選択した場合。
個人所有の携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置50の電力を前記電動自転車80に売却することを選択した場合。
前記メインバッテリー30の電力を購入して乗車することを選択した場合。
10 本体
15 収容挿入溝
20 取引回路
21 処理ユニット
22 メモリーユニット
220 取引プログラム
23 通信伝送ユニット
24 表示ユニット
25 電力管理ユニット
26 電気接続ポート
27 近接感知ユニット
28 昇降圧変換回路
280 充放電ポート
29 操作ボタン
30 メインバッテリー
40 負荷
45 動力制御装置
50 携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置
60 取引管理サーバー
80 電動自転車
81 フレーム
82 前輪
83 後輪
90 データ変換計算ユニット
91 全地球測位ユニット
92 走行距離換算ユニット
Claims (8)
- メインバッテリー(30)と、電力で駆動する負荷(40)と、電力取引装置(100)と、を備える電動設備(80)であって、
前記電動設備(80)は、前記メインバッテリー(30)の電力を利用して前記負荷(40)を駆動できるとともに、前記電力取引装置(100)を介して、使用者が個人的に所有して携帯している携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)と着脱可能に連結されるようになっており、
前記電力取引装置(100)は、少なくとも、本体(10)と、取引回路(20)と、を有していて、
前記本体(10)は、前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)を選択的に挿設するための収容挿入溝(15)を備え、
前記取引回路(20)は、少なくとも1つの処理ユニット(21)を備えるとともに、
前記処理ユニット(21)は、少なくとも1つの取引プログラム(220)を内蔵するメモリーユニット(22)に接続され、
前記処理ユニット(21)は、外部のインターネットと接続された通信伝送ユニット(23)に接続され、
さらに、前記処理ユニット(21)は表示ユニット(24)に接続されるとともに、
前記処理ユニット(21)には、電力管理ユニット(25)が接続され、
そのうち、前記電力管理ユニット(25)は、前記メインバッテリー(30)と電気的に接続され、
さらに、前記電力管理ユニット(25)は電気接続ポート(26)に接続され、
前記電気接続ポート(26)は、前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)に選択的に接続され、
また、前記処理ユニット(21)は、近接感知ユニット(27)に接続され、前記処理ユニット(21)は、前記近接感知ユニット(27)によって前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)と通信することにより、前記電力取引装置(100)と前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)との間の電力デジタル通貨の取引における移行を実行するものであり、
前記取引プログラム(220)にプログラムされた処理を前記処理ユニット(21)が実行することにより、
前記表示ユニット(24)に取引プログラム(220)が表示され、
その取引プログラム(220)のメニューのなかから使用者の選択によって、前記電動設備(80)の前記メインバッテリー(30)の電力を使用せずに前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)の電力を使用して前記電動設備(80)の前記負荷(40)を駆動することを選択でき、
この場合、前記電力取引装置(100)は、前記近接感知ユニット(27)を介した通信によって前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)から前記電動設備(80)の使用料に相当する電力デジタル通貨を差し引くとともに、前記電力取引装置(100)は、前記電力管理ユニット(25)を介して前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)から提供される電力を負荷(40)に供給して、負荷(40)を駆動させる
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記取引プログラム(220)にプログラムされた処理を前記処理ユニット(21)が実行することにより、
前記表示ユニット(24)に取引プログラム(220)が表示され、
その取引プログラム(220)のメニューのなかから使用者の選択によって、前記電動設備(80)の前記メインバッテリー(30)を充電するように前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)の電力を売却することを選択でき、
この場合、前記電力取引装置(100)は、前記電力管理ユニット(25)を介して前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)から提供される電力を前記メインバッテリー(30)に充電するとともに、前記近接感知ユニット(27)を介した通信によって前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)に前記メインバッテリー(30)に充電した電力に相当する電力デジタル通貨をチャージする
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記取引プログラム(220)にプログラムされた処理を前記処理ユニット(21)が実行することにより、
前記表示ユニット(24)に取引プログラム(220)が表示され、
その取引プログラム(220)のメニューのなかから使用者の選択によって、前記メインバッテリー(30)の電力を使用して前記電動設備(80)の前記負荷(40)を駆動することを選択でき、
この場合、前記電力取引装置(100)は、前記近接感知ユニット(27)を介した通信によって前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)から前記電動設備(80)の使用料に相当する電力デジタル通貨を差し引き、さらに、前記電力管理ユニット(25)を介して前記メインバッテリー(30)の電力を前記負荷(40)に供給して前記負荷(40)を駆動させるとともに、前記近接感知ユニット(27)を介した通信によって前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)から使用した前記メインバッテリー(30)の電力に相当する電力デジタル通貨を差し引く
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記近接感知ユニット(27)は、NFC、Bluetoothおよび有線接続式のうちのいずれかであり、
前記携帯型エネルギー蓄積装置(50)は、相互に対応する近接感知ユニットを備え、両者は相互に通信を行う
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記電力管理ユニット(25)は、昇降圧変換回路(28)によって本体(10)外部に設けられる少なくとも1つの充放電ポート(280)に接続され、外部装置の充放電を行うのに用いられる
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記処理ユニット(21)は、さらに、本体(10)外部に設けられる少なくとも1つの操作ボタン(29)に接続され、機能の選択及び設定に用いられる
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記処理ユニット(21)は、さらに、データ変換計算ユニット(90)に接続され、
前記データ変換計算ユニット(90)は、全地球測位ユニット(91)と、走行距離換算ユニット(92)と、を備える
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。 - 請求項1に記載の電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)において、
前記負荷(40)はモーターであるとともに、前記モーターと電力取引装置(100)の間には、動力制御装置(45)が設けられる
ことを特徴とする電力取引装置(100)を備えた電動設備(80)。
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US20190061541A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2019-02-28 | Emerging Automotive, Llc | Electric vehicle batteries and stations for charging batteries |
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