JP7292414B2 - 導光素子および画像表示装置 - Google Patents

導光素子および画像表示装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7292414B2
JP7292414B2 JP2021561423A JP2021561423A JP7292414B2 JP 7292414 B2 JP7292414 B2 JP 7292414B2 JP 2021561423 A JP2021561423 A JP 2021561423A JP 2021561423 A JP2021561423 A JP 2021561423A JP 7292414 B2 JP7292414 B2 JP 7292414B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
diffraction element
light guide
crystal layer
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2021561423A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPWO2021106875A1 (https=
Inventor
寛 佐藤
克己 篠田
之人 齊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Corp
Original Assignee
Fujifilm Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujifilm Corp filed Critical Fujifilm Corp
Publication of JPWO2021106875A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2021106875A1/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7292414B2 publication Critical patent/JP7292414B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133504Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1819Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133524Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13718Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a change of the texture state of a cholesteric liquid crystal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0123Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0174Head mounted characterised by optical features holographic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
JP2021561423A 2019-11-26 2020-11-24 導光素子および画像表示装置 Active JP7292414B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019212876 2019-11-26
JP2019212876 2019-11-26
PCT/JP2020/043676 WO2021106875A1 (ja) 2019-11-26 2020-11-24 導光素子および画像表示装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPWO2021106875A1 JPWO2021106875A1 (https=) 2021-06-03
JP7292414B2 true JP7292414B2 (ja) 2023-06-16

Family

ID=76130501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021561423A Active JP7292414B2 (ja) 2019-11-26 2020-11-24 導光素子および画像表示装置

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11592700B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP7292414B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN114761861B (https=)
WO (1) WO2021106875A1 (https=)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180164627A1 (en) 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 Magic Leap, Inc. Diffractive devices based on cholesteric liquid crystal
CN109445219A (zh) 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 南方科技大学 滤光膜、滤光膜的制备方法以及电控变色智能窗
WO2019189852A1 (ja) 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 富士フイルム株式会社 光学素子、導光素子および画像表示装置
WO2020122128A1 (ja) 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 富士フイルム株式会社 導光素子、画像表示装置およびセンシング装置
WO2020226078A1 (ja) 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 富士フイルム株式会社 導光素子および画像表示装置

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101228483B (zh) 2005-06-03 2010-05-26 诺基亚公司 用于扩展出射瞳径的通用衍射光学方法
JP2008216852A (ja) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-18 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc 映像表示装置およびヘッドマウントディスプレイ
JP6287487B2 (ja) * 2014-03-31 2018-03-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学デバイス、画像投影装置及び電子機器
JP6519256B2 (ja) * 2015-03-23 2019-05-29 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光束径拡大素子および表示装置
US9791696B2 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-10-17 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Waveguide gratings to improve intensity distributions
JP6707934B2 (ja) * 2016-03-23 2020-06-10 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光学素子および表示装置
WO2017169696A1 (ja) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 富士フイルム株式会社 反射層の製造方法および反射層
US10067347B2 (en) * 2016-04-13 2018-09-04 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Waveguides with improved intensity distributions
IL269317B2 (en) * 2017-03-21 2023-11-01 Magic Leap Inc An eye imaging device that uses optical refractive elements
CN115576048A (zh) * 2017-03-21 2023-01-06 奇跃公司 用于组合视场的具有不同衍射光栅的堆叠波导

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180164627A1 (en) 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 Magic Leap, Inc. Diffractive devices based on cholesteric liquid crystal
WO2019189852A1 (ja) 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 富士フイルム株式会社 光学素子、導光素子および画像表示装置
CN109445219A (zh) 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 南方科技大学 滤光膜、滤光膜的制备方法以及电控变色智能窗
WO2020122128A1 (ja) 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 富士フイルム株式会社 導光素子、画像表示装置およびセンシング装置
WO2020226078A1 (ja) 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 富士フイルム株式会社 導光素子および画像表示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021106875A1 (ja) 2021-06-03
JPWO2021106875A1 (https=) 2021-06-03
CN114761861B (zh) 2023-11-10
US20220283465A1 (en) 2022-09-08
US11592700B2 (en) 2023-02-28
CN114761861A (zh) 2022-07-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7153087B2 (ja) 導光素子、画像表示装置およびセンシング装置
JP7175995B2 (ja) 光学積層体、導光素子および画像表示装置
JP7229274B2 (ja) 液晶回折素子および導光素子
JP7199521B2 (ja) 導光素子および画像表示装置
JP7561763B2 (ja) 画像表示装置
JP7676601B2 (ja) 画像表示装置およびarグラス
WO2020075711A1 (ja) 光学積層体、導光素子およびar表示デバイス
JP7483111B2 (ja) 光学素子および画像表示装置
JP7476228B2 (ja) 光学部材および画像表示装置
WO2021132015A1 (ja) 光学素子の製造方法および光学素子
JP7303326B2 (ja) 導光素子および画像表示装置
JP7526743B2 (ja) 画像表示装置およびarグラス
JP7463520B2 (ja) 光学素子および導光素子
JP7470714B2 (ja) 導光素子および画像表示装置
JP7416941B2 (ja) 光学素子および画像表示装置
JP7360481B2 (ja) 光学素子および画像表示装置
JP7292414B2 (ja) 導光素子および画像表示装置
WO2022239835A1 (ja) 光学素子、画像表示装置、ヘッドマウントディスプレイ、センシング装置、アイトラッキング装置
JP7482991B2 (ja) 光学素子および画像表示装置
JP7545296B2 (ja) 画像表示システム
JP7519271B2 (ja) 画像表示システム
JP2025078725A (ja) 光学素子
WO2022239859A1 (ja) 光学素子、画像表示装置、ヘッドマウントディスプレイ、センシング装置、アイトラッキング装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20220519

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20230530

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20230606

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7292414

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150