JP7267963B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7267963B2 JP7267963B2 JP2020041676A JP2020041676A JP7267963B2 JP 7267963 B2 JP7267963 B2 JP 7267963B2 JP 2020041676 A JP2020041676 A JP 2020041676A JP 2020041676 A JP2020041676 A JP 2020041676A JP 7267963 B2 JP7267963 B2 JP 7267963B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 102
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/52—Mounting semiconductor bodies in containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/4847—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a wedge bond
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73201—Location after the connecting process on the same surface
- H01L2224/73221—Strap and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Description
半導体装置は、直流電源から供給された直流電力をモータなどの誘導性負荷に供給するための交流電力に変換する機能、あるいはモータにより発電された交流電力を直流電源に供給するための直流電力に変換する機能を備えている。この変換機能を果すため、半導体装置はスイッチング機能を有するパワー半導体チップを有しており、導通動作や遮断動作を繰り返すことにより、直流電力から交流電力へあるいは交流電力から直流電力へ電力変換し、電力を制御する。
Claims (10)
- アルミニウムを主成分とする第1の主電極およびアルミニウムを主成分とするゲート電極を表面に有する半導体チップと、
前記半導体チップが実装される回路基板と、
銅を主成分とし、前記第1の主電極に接続されるリードフレームと、
銅を主成分とし、前記ゲート電極に接続されるボンディングワイヤーと、を備え、
前記第1の主電極および前記ゲート電極上には、ニッケルを主成分とする第1電極層と、銅を主成分とする第2電極層とがこの順で積層され、
前記第1の主電極上の前記第2電極層に前記リードフレームが接合され、前記ゲート電極上の前記第2電極層に前記ボンディングワイヤーが接合され、
前記ボンディングワイヤーは直径150μm以下であり、且つ、前記第1電極層の膜厚および前記第2電極層の膜厚はそれぞれ1μm以上3μm以下であることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記半導体チップの裏面に、第2の主電極を有し、前記第2の主電極上には、前記第1電極層と同じ材料で構成され、前記第1電極層と同じ膜厚を有する第3電極層と、前記第2電極層と同じ材料で構成され、前記第2電極層と同じ膜厚を有する第4電極層と、がこの順で積層されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2電極層と前記リードフレームとが焼結金属層によって接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第4電極層と前記回路基板とが焼結金属層によって接合されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記焼結金属層は、焼結銅からなることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記焼結金属層は、焼結銀からなることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体チップ、前記回路基板、前記ボンディングワイヤー、前記リードフレーム、前記第1電極層および前記第2電極層は、封止材によって封止されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記封止材は、エポキシ樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記封止材は、シリコーンゲルであることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体チップは、シリコンカーバイドからなる半導体層を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020041676A JP7267963B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | 半導体装置 |
PCT/JP2020/041534 WO2021181747A1 (ja) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-11-06 | 半導体装置 |
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JP2020041676A JP7267963B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | 半導体装置 |
Publications (2)
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JP2021145010A JP2021145010A (ja) | 2021-09-24 |
JP7267963B2 true JP7267963B2 (ja) | 2023-05-02 |
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JP2020041676A Active JP7267963B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | 半導体装置 |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP7267963B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021181747A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013219139A (ja) | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置 |
JP2014239084A (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-12-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 回路装置 |
WO2016143557A1 (ja) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | パワー半導体装置 |
WO2017199706A1 (ja) | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力用半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006032871A (ja) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-02-02 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2016004877A (ja) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-01-12 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置および電子装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 JP JP2020041676A patent/JP7267963B2/ja active Active
- 2020-11-06 WO PCT/JP2020/041534 patent/WO2021181747A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014239084A (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-12-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 回路装置 |
JP2013219139A (ja) | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置 |
WO2016143557A1 (ja) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | パワー半導体装置 |
WO2017199706A1 (ja) | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力用半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
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WO2021181747A1 (ja) | 2021-09-16 |
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