JP7231401B2 - 表示装置を有するキッチン用または実験室用の設備および備付品 - Google Patents
表示装置を有するキッチン用または実験室用の設備および備付品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7231401B2 JP7231401B2 JP2018239686A JP2018239686A JP7231401B2 JP 7231401 B2 JP7231401 B2 JP 7231401B2 JP 2018239686 A JP2018239686 A JP 2018239686A JP 2018239686 A JP2018239686 A JP 2018239686A JP 7231401 B2 JP7231401 B2 JP 7231401B2
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0018—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0027—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3, Li2O as main constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/012—Tempering or quenching glass products by heat treatment, e.g. for crystallisation; Heat treatment of glass products before tempering by cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0009—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing silica as main constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0018—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents
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- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
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- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/097—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum
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- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/02—Compositions for glass with special properties for coloured glass
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- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/20—Compositions for glass with special properties for chemical resistant glass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/06—Ornamental features, e.g. grate fronts or surrounds
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
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- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
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Description
Co 15~25、殊に19~21、
Fe 30~40、殊に34~36、
Mn 14~24、殊に18~20および
Cr 21~31、殊に25~27
の組成範囲を質量%で使用することが特に好ましい。
に従って、反射能ρi(i=1、2)を計算することができる。好ましい実施形態において、反射能の差|ρ1-ρ2|は、3%未満、好ましくは1.5%未満である。
セラミック化手順1(セラミック化時間96分):
a)23分以内に室温から680℃に加熱
b)19分以内に温度を680℃から800℃に上昇、ここで、10℃/分で730℃に加熱し、5℃/分で800℃にさらに加熱
c)24分以内に温度を800℃から918℃に上昇、最大温度で保持時間10分
d)20分以内に800℃に冷却、それから室温に急速に冷却。
a)26分で室温から740℃に急速に加熱
b)18分で温度を740℃から825℃に上昇
(加熱速度4.7℃/分)
c)4分で温度を825℃から930℃に上昇
(加熱速度26℃/分)、最大温度で保持時間4分
d)16分以内に800℃に冷却、それから室温に急速に冷却。
Claims (14)
- 表示装置(2)および分離要素(3)を含む、キッチン用または実験室用の設備または備付品(1)であって、
前記分離要素(3)は、物品(1)の内部領域(4)を少なくとも部分的に外部領域(5)から分離し、
前記表示装置(2)は、物品(1)の内部領域(4)において、前記表示装置(2)から放出された光が、前記分離要素(3)の一部を通過して物品(1)の外部領域(5)にいるユーザーにより知覚可能であるように配置されており、
前記分離要素(3)は、20℃~300℃の温度範囲で-6×10-6/K~6×10-6/Kの熱膨張係数CTEを有するガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板を含み、
前記物品(1)の内部領域(4)に面した側の前記分離要素(3)に、遮蔽材(6)が配置されており、
前記遮蔽材(6)は、光透過率が最大でも7%であり、かつ少なくとも前記表示装置(2)の領域に、前記ガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板と重なっている少なくとも1つの中抜き部分(8)を有し、
前記分離要素(3)は、前記中抜き部分(8)の領域において、光透過率が、少なくとも5%かつ最大でも70%であり、かつヘイズが最大でも5%、好ましくは最大でも2%、特に好ましくは最大でも1%であり、かつ/または透明度が少なくとも90%、好ましくは少なくとも95%、極めて特に好ましくは少なくとも98%であり、
前記遮蔽材(6)は、前記ガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板を通して見た場合に、ブラックトラップを背景にし、標準光源D65の光を用いて反射を測定して、座標L*20~40、a*-6~6およびb*-6~6のCIELAB色空間における色座標を有し、
ここで前記標準光源D65の光の色座標が、前記遮蔽材(6)の中抜き部分(8)の領域における前記分離要素(3)の前記ガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板の通過後に、色度図CIExyY-2°で以下の座標:
- 黒体補正フィルタを含まないことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記遮蔽材(6)は、光透過率が、最大でも1%、好ましくは最大でも0.1%であることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記分離要素(3)は、中抜き部分(8)の領域において、1600nmの波長で、透過率が少なくとも30%、好適には少なくとも45%、特に好ましくは少なくとも60%であり、かつ/または850nm~1000nmの範囲にある少なくとも1つの波長で、透過率が少なくとも3%、好ましくは少なくとも10%、特に好ましくは少なくとも30%であり、かつ/または3.25μm~4.25μmの範囲にある少なくとも1つの波長で、透過率が少なくとも10%、好ましくは少なくとも20%、特に好ましくは少なくとも30%であることを特徴とする、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記ガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板が、20~300℃の間で-2.5~2.5×10-6/Kの熱膨張係数CTEを有するガラスセラミック基板であるか、20~300℃の間で3.5~6×10-6/Kの熱膨張係数CTEと、500~650℃、殊に550~650℃のガラス転移温度Tgを有するガラス基板であることを特徴とする、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記分離要素(3)は、中抜き部分(8)の領域において、光透過率が少なくとも9%、好ましくは少なくとも15%、特に好ましくは少なくとも20%かつ最大でも55%、好ましくは最大でも45%、特に好ましくは最大でも40%であることを特徴とする、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記遮蔽材(6)は、前記ガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板を通して見た場合、反射を測定して、L*が35以下、好ましくは30以下、特に好ましくは28以下かつ22以上、好ましくは25以上であり、a*が-4~4、好ましくは-2~2であり、b*が-4~4、好ましくは-2~2であるCIELAB色空間における色座標を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記分離要素(3)は、前記ガラス基板またはガラスセラミック基板と、光透過率を調整するための被覆とを有し、前記被覆は、次の材料系、スピネル、サーメット、カーバイド、カーボナイトライドのうちの1種からなることを特徴とする、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記分離要素(3)の前記ガラスセラミック基板が、着色成分として、MoO3を0.003~0.5質量%含有し、Nd2O3を0.2質量%未満含有し、好ましくはNd2O3を含有せず、かつV2O5を0.015質量%未満含有し、好ましくはV2O5を含有しないことを特徴とする、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記表示装置(2)のスイッチが切られた状態で前記分離要素(3)の前記遮蔽材(6)の中抜き部分(8)の領域における物品(1)の、パーセンテージで表されるグレースケールG1と、中抜き部分(8)なしの前記遮蔽材(6)の領域における物品(1)の、パーセンテージで表されるグレースケールG2との間において、差|G1-G2|が、5.0%未満、好ましくは3.5%未満、特に好ましくは2.5%未満、極めて特に好ましくは1.5%未満であることを特徴とする、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記表示装置(2)が、LCDディスプレイ、OLEDディスプレイまたはビデオプロジェクタであることを特徴とする、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 物品(1)が、台、殊に調理台または実験台、キッチン棚、キッチン用の装置、殊に調理器具、オーブン、マイクロ波装置、冷蔵庫、グリル、蒸し器、トースターまたは換気フードであることを特徴とする、請求項1から11までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記分離要素(3)が、天板、殊に調理台の天板または実験台の天板、キッチン作業用天板、コンロまたはオーブン扉、電子レンジ扉、備品本体の一部、扉もしくは引き出しの前面部の一部であることを特徴とする、請求項1から12までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
- 前記遮蔽材(6)が、被覆であるか、自立型支持材料、殊に、ガラス、ガラスセラミック、プラスチックもしくは絶縁材料からのプレートまたはフィルムであるか、またはこれらの組み合わせであることを特徴とする、請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の設備または備付品(1)。
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