JP7176819B2 - ガラス類似フィルム - Google Patents
ガラス類似フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7176819B2 JP7176819B2 JP2021517660A JP2021517660A JP7176819B2 JP 7176819 B2 JP7176819 B2 JP 7176819B2 JP 2021517660 A JP2021517660 A JP 2021517660A JP 2021517660 A JP2021517660 A JP 2021517660A JP 7176819 B2 JP7176819 B2 JP 7176819B2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 598
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 299
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 168
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
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- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229920005994 diacetyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- FOQJQXVUMYLJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(1-triethoxysilylethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(C)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FOQJQXVUMYLJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
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- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)=O SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Description
本出願は、2018年11月23日に出願された大韓民国特許出願第10-2018-0146243号に基づく優先権の利益を主張し、当該大韓民国特許出願の文献に開示されたすべての内容は本明細書の一部として組み込まれる。
本発明は、ガラス類似フィルムに関する。
(R1 3SiO1/2)a(R2 2SiO2/2)b(R3SiO3/2)c(SiO4/2)d(RO1/2)e
RnSiO(4-n)/2
SiO3/2L1/2
SiR1 (4-n)(OR2)n
Claims (15)
- 順次形成されたハードコート層とシリカ層を含み、
前記シリカ層は、下記化学式A及びBの単位からなる群より選択された一つ以上の単位からなるシリカネットワーク及び窒素原子を含み、
500gスチールウール抵抗度が5,000回以上である、ガラス類似フィルム:
[化学式A]
RnSiO(4-n)/2
[化学式B]
SiO3/2L1/2
化学式A及びBで、Rは、水素、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基、アリールアルキル基、エポキシ基又は(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキル基であり、nは、0又は1であり、Lは、アルキレン基及びアリーレン基からなる群より選択されたいずれか一つ又は2個以上の組み合わせからなる2価連結基である。 - 500gスチールウール抵抗度が5,500回以上である、請求項1に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 鉛筆硬度が5H以上である、請求項1又は2に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 最大維持曲率半径が1~40piの範囲内である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記シリカ層は、窒素原子とケイ素原子の結合(Si-N)は含まない、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記窒素原子は、pKaが8以下であるアミン化合物に含まれているか、それに由来するものである、請求項5に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記窒素原子は、沸点が80℃~500℃の範囲内のアミン化合物に含まれているか、それに由来するものである、請求項5又は6に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記窒素原子は、常温蒸気圧が10,000Pa以下であるアミン化合物に含まれているか、それに由来するものである、請求項5から7のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記窒素原子は、下記化学式6で表示される化合物;下記化学式8~10のうちいずれか一つで表示される陽イオン化合物を有するイオン化合物又は下記化学式13の化合物に含まれているか、それに由来するものである、請求項5から8のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記窒素原子のシリカ層内での割合が0.0001~6重量%の範囲内である、請求項5から9のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記ハードコート層は、下記化学式Eの化合物の陽イオン硬化物を含む、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
[化学式E]
(R1 3SiO1/2)a(R2 2SiO2/2)b(R3SiO3/2)c(SiO4/2)d(RO1/2)e
化学式Eで、R1~R3は、それぞれ独立的に水素原子、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基又は陽イオン硬化性官能基であり、R1~R3のうち少なくとも一つは、陽イオン硬化性官能基であり、Rは、水素原子又はアルキル基であり、a、b、c及びdの和を1に換算したときに、c/(a+b+c+d)は、0.7以上の数であり、e/(a+b+c+d)は、0~0.4の範囲内の数である。 - 基材フィルム層をさらに含み、前記ハードコート層と前記シリカ層が前記基材フィルム上に順次形成されている、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 基材フィルム層をさらに含み、前記ハードコート層は、前記基材フィルムの両面に形成されている、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記シリカ層は、前記基材フィルムの両面に形成されたハードコート層のうち少なくとも一つのハードコート層上に形成されている、請求項13に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
- 前記基材フィルム層は、1層又は2層以上の基材フィルムを含む、請求項12又は13に記載のガラス類似フィルム。
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