JP7106324B2 - 硬化性樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
硬化性樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7106324B2 JP7106324B2 JP2018066687A JP2018066687A JP7106324B2 JP 7106324 B2 JP7106324 B2 JP 7106324B2 JP 2018066687 A JP2018066687 A JP 2018066687A JP 2018066687 A JP2018066687 A JP 2018066687A JP 7106324 B2 JP7106324 B2 JP 7106324B2
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- Prior art keywords
- meth
- acrylate
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- curable resin
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 110
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- FDSUVTROAWLVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO FDSUVTROAWLVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 41
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 34
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 17
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical group OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1(O)CCCCC1 QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N Isosorbide Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002479 isosorbide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- BYPFICORERPGJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diisocyanatobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1CC2(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC1C2 BYPFICORERPGJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoindene-1,5-diyldimethanol Chemical compound C1C2C3C(CO)CCC3C1C(CO)C2 OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940105570 ornex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical class O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical class O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLKIVXXYTZKNMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-dodecylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 MLKIVXXYTZKNMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C(C)C YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKYRAXWYDRHWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxydodecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C NKYRAXWYDRHWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di(propan-2-yl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C3SC2=C1 BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXCIJKOCUAQMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C3SC2=C1 UXCIJKOCUAQMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZHUBCULTHIFNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydroxy-1,5-bis[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCO)C=CC=1CC(C)(O)C(=O)C(O)(C)CC1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 LZHUBCULTHIFNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCHAFMWSFCONOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC(C)=C3SC2=C1 LCHAFMWSFCONOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGTYTUFKXYPTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FGTYTUFKXYPTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZZAHLOABNWIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F265/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
- C08F265/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of esters
- C08F265/06—Polymerisation of acrylate or methacrylate esters on to polymers thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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Description
熱可塑性樹脂(A)の含有量が、硬化性樹脂組成物の樹脂分に対して42重量%以上であることを特徴とする硬化性樹脂組成物を提供する。
熱可塑性樹脂(A)としては加熱により軟化する樹脂高分子であれば特に限定されない。熱可塑性樹脂(A)のガラス転移温度は特に限定されないが、その下限値は、例えば、-120℃が好ましく、より好ましくは60℃、さらに好ましくは100℃であり、上限値は、例えば、200℃が好ましく、より好ましくは140℃、さらに好ましくは110℃である。下限値が上記範囲であることにより塗膜乾燥後のタックフリー性が優れる傾向がある。また、上限値が上記範囲であることにより硬化性樹脂組成物の取り扱いが優れる傾向がある。なお、ガラス転移温度は示差走査熱量計(DSC)法により測定したものである。
(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)としては特に限定されないが、例えば、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、トリペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、トリペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、トリペンタエリスリトールヘプタ(メタ)アクリレート、及びトリペンタエリスリトールオクタ(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する低分子(例えば、分子量が200~800)化合物、(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有するシリコーン(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有するウレタン(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で使用することもできるし、2種以上を組み合わせて使用することもできる。
(4×0.6+6×0.4)/(0.6+0.4)=4.8
(Z1)-(Y1)-(X1)-(Y1)-(Z2)
例えば、1,3-ブタンジオール1モルと、1,6-ヘキサンジイソシアネート2モルと、2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート1モル及びペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート1モルの混合物とを反応させた場合が上記に該当する。なお、前記モノマーのモル比は、1:2:1:1である。
(2×0.4+4×0.6)/(0.4+0.6)=3.2
光重合開始剤(C)としては、例えば、1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-フェニルプロパン-1-オン、ジエトキシアセトフェノン、1-(4-イソプロピルフェニル)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルプロパン-1-オン、1-(4-ドデシルフェニル)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルプロパン-1-オン、4-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)-フェニル(2-ヒドロキシ-2-プロピル)ケトン、2-メチル-1-[4-(メチルチオ)フェニル]-2-モルホリノプロパン-1、ベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、ベンゾインn-ブチルエーテル、ベンゾインフェニルエーテル、ベンジルジメチルケタール、ベンゾフェノン、ベンゾイル安息香酸、ベンゾイル安息香酸メチル、4-フェニルベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、アクリル化ベンゾフェノン、4-ベンゾイル-4’-メチルジフェニルサルファイド、3,3’-ジメチル-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン、チオキサンソン、2-クロルチオキサンソン、2-メチルチオキサンソン、2,4-ジメチルチオキサンソン、イソプロピルチオキサンソン、2,4-ジクロロチオキサンソン、2,4-ジエチルチオキサンソン、2,4-ジイソプロピルチオキサンソン、2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフインオキサイド、メチルフェニルグリオキシレート、ベンジル、カンファーキノンなどが挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で使用することもできるし、2種以上を組み合わせて使用することもできる。
揮発性溶媒(D)としては、硬化性樹脂組成物を基材に塗布して乾燥した際に揮発する溶媒であれば特に限定されないが、例えば、ケトン類(アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等)、エーテル類(ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン等)、脂肪族炭化水素類(ヘキサン等)、脂環式炭化水素類(シクロヘキサン等)、芳香族炭化水素類(ベンゼン等)、ハロゲン化炭化水素類(ジクロロメタン、ジクロロエタン等)、エステル類(酢酸エチル等)、アルコール類(エタノール、シクロヘキサノ-ル等)、セロソルブ類(メチルセロソルブ、エチルセロソルブ等)、セロソルブアセテート類、アミド類(ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルアセトアミド等)が挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で使用することもできるし、2種以上を組み合わせて使用することもできる。
本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、熱可塑性樹脂(A)及び(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)以外の樹脂(「その他の樹脂」と称することがある。)を含んでいても良い。その他の樹脂としては、(メタ)アクリロイル基を4以下有する樹脂等が挙げられるが、硬化性樹脂組成物の樹脂分全量に対するその他の樹脂の含有量は、例えば、30重量%以下が好ましく、より好ましくは10重量%以下、さらに好ましくは5重量%以下、特に好ましくは1重量%以下、最も好ましくは0重量%(実質的に含まれないこと)である。
本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、上述の成分以外にも、レベリング剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、耐光安定剤、熱安定剤、結晶核剤、難燃剤、難燃助剤、充填剤、耐衝撃性改良剤、補強剤、分散剤、帯電防止剤、発泡剤、抗菌剤、着色剤等の添加剤をさらに含んでいてもよい。これらの添加剤の含有量(配合量)は特に限定されず、硬化性樹脂組成物において通常用いられる量から適宜設定できる。
本発明の硬化性樹脂組成物は、(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)の重合反応を進行させることにより硬化させることができ、これにより硬化物を形成することができる。硬化の方法は、周知の方法より適宜選択でき、特に限定されないが、例えば、活性エネルギー線の照射が挙げられる。活性エネルギー線としては、例えば、赤外線、可視光線、紫外線、X線、電子線、α線、β線、γ線等のいずれを使用することもできる。中でも、取り扱い性に優れる点で、紫外線が好ましい。
400重量部のパラロイドA-21と、100重量部のアロニックスM-402と、750重量部のメチルエチルケトンを混合し、60℃でパラロイドA-21が溶解するまで攪拌を続けた。得られた溶液に6重量部のIRGACURE184を添加して硬化性樹脂組成物を調製した。
表に記載した配合量としたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして硬化性樹脂組成物を調製した。
表に記載した成分を特定量配合したこと以外は実施例1と同様にして硬化性樹脂組成物を調製した。
実施例及び比較例で得られた硬化性樹脂組成物を用いて評価試験用基材を作成し、下記で示す測定方法に基づいて、鉛筆硬度、塗膜乾燥後のタックフリー性の評価を行い、表1に記載した。
実施例及び比較例で得られた硬化性樹脂組成物を、硬化後の塗膜の厚さが10μmになるように、PET製の基材に塗布、乾燥(温度:80℃、時間:10分間)した後、紫外線照射(高圧水銀灯、2kW、ラインスピード:6m/分、照射回数:1回、積算光量:224mJ/cm2)を行い、表面に硬化塗膜を有する試験評価用基材を作成した。上記操作で得られた表面に硬化塗膜を有するPET製の基材を用い、荷重を500gとしたこと以外はJIS K-5600に準じて鉛筆硬度を測定し、以下の様に判断した。
HB以上:○
HB未満:×
実施例及び比較例で得られた硬化性樹脂組成物を、乾燥後の塗膜の厚さが10μmになるように、PET製の基材に塗布し、内温を80℃に加温したオーブン内に1分間静置し、試験片を作成した。試験片の塗膜表面のタックを指触により評価し、以下の様に判断した。
タックなし:○
タックあり:×
実施例及び比較例で得られた硬化性樹脂組成物を、乾燥後の塗膜の厚さが10μmになるように、PET製の基材に塗布し、内温を80℃に加温したオーブン内に1分間静置し、試験片を作成した。試験片の塗布面同士を張り合わせた後に剥がし、一方の塗膜が他方に移ることにより生じる塗膜欠損の有無を目視によって観察し、以下の様に判断した。
塗膜欠損なし:○
塗膜欠損あり:×
[熱可塑性樹脂(A)]
A-21:製品名「パラロイドA-21」、アクリル系樹脂(メタクリル酸メチルの単独重合体)、重量平均分子量120000、ガラス転移温度105℃
[(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)]
M-402:製品名「アロニックスM-402」、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートとジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレートの混合物(ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートの比率(含有量)が30~40重量%)
M-400:製品名「アロニックスM-400」、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートとジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレートの混合物(ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートの比率(含有量)が40~50重量%)
M-405:製品名「アロニックスM-405」、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートとジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレートの混合物(ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートの比率(含有量)が10~20重量%)
KRM8452:製品名「KRM8452」、官能基(平均(メタ)アクリロイル基)数が10の脂肪族ウレタンアクリレート
EB1360:製品名「EBECRYL1360」、シリコンヘキサアクリレート(平均(メタ)アクリロイル基数が6)
[開始剤(C)]
IRG184:製品名「IRGACURE184」、1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン
[溶剤(D)]
MEK:メチルエチルケトン、特級、和光純薬工業社製
Claims (8)
- 熱可塑性樹脂(A)及び(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)を含む硬化性樹脂組成物であって、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(A)が、ガラス転移温度が60~140℃であり、重量平均分子量が1000~250000であるアクリル系樹脂であり、
前記(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)が、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートとジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレートの混合物を含み、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(A)全量に対するジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートとジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレートの混合物の含有量が50~80重量%であり、
前記熱可塑性樹脂(A)の含有量が、硬化性樹脂組成物の樹脂分に対して、47~95重量%であることを特徴とする硬化性樹脂組成物。 - ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートとジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレートの混合物の合計量に対する、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレートの含有量が1~90重量%である請求項1に記載の硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 前記アクリル系樹脂がモノマー単位として(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを少なくとも含む請求項1又は2に記載の硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルが、(メタ)アクリル酸メチルである請求項3に記載の硬化性樹脂組成物。
- (メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有する樹脂(B)として、さらに、(メタ)アクリロイル基を5以上有するウレタン(メタ)アクリレートを含む請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の硬化性樹脂組成物。
- コート剤として用いられる請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の硬化性樹脂組成物の硬化物。
- 請求項7に記載の硬化物であるコート層。
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- 2019-03-26 WO PCT/JP2019/012783 patent/WO2019189131A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-03-26 CN CN201980021799.3A patent/CN111902481B/zh active Active
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JP2014076655A (ja) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-05-01 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | 積層体及びその用途 |
JP2014141666A (ja) | 2012-12-27 | 2014-08-07 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | 活性エネルギー線硬化性樹脂組成物およびコーティング剤組成物 |
JP2014151588A (ja) | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-25 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | 積層体及びその用途 |
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CN111902481A (zh) | 2020-11-06 |
TW201942163A (zh) | 2019-11-01 |
CN111902481B (zh) | 2022-11-08 |
KR20240070726A (ko) | 2024-05-21 |
JP2019178193A (ja) | 2019-10-17 |
KR20200140295A (ko) | 2020-12-15 |
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