JP7069186B2 - 傾斜式背もたれ付きビークルシート - Google Patents
傾斜式背もたれ付きビークルシート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7069186B2 JP7069186B2 JP2019542712A JP2019542712A JP7069186B2 JP 7069186 B2 JP7069186 B2 JP 7069186B2 JP 2019542712 A JP2019542712 A JP 2019542712A JP 2019542712 A JP2019542712 A JP 2019542712A JP 7069186 B2 JP7069186 B2 JP 7069186B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- upright portion
- fixed frame
- backrest
- fixed
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42727—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
- B60N2/42745—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the back-rest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
- B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
- B60N2/42709—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/90—Details or parts not otherwise provided for
- B60N2/919—Positioning and locking mechanisms
- B60N2/933—Positioning and locking mechanisms rotatable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/14—Torsion springs consisting of bars or tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2232/00—Nature of movement
- F16F2232/06—Translation-to-rotary conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
- 固定フレームであって、固定フレーム自体が、脚部及び少なくとも1つのシート基部を備える、固定フレームと、
- 固定フレームに固定された、1つ以上のシート基部と同じ数の1つ以上の背もたれであって、決定された方向(Y)に沿って水平方向よりも鉛直方向に置かれた少なくとも2つの直立部を備える、背もたれと、
を備えるシートである。
Claims (11)
- ビークルのキャビンの床に固定されるよう意図されたビークルシートであって、
- 固定フレームであって、前記固定フレーム自体が、脚部及び少なくとも1つのシート基部を備える、固定フレームと、
- 前記固定フレームに固定された、1つ以上のシート基部と同じ数の1つ以上の背もたれであって、前記固定フレームの左右方向(Y)に沿って水平方向よりも鉛直方向により近く置かれた少なくとも2つの直立部(20,50)を備える、背もたれと、
を備え、
前記直立部(20,50)が、対応する背もたれの後面上での衝撃の影響を受けて上方にはめ込み解除されるように上方への並進で前記固定フレームに対して解放可能な方式で、下端部(30)によって前記固定フレーム内にはめ込まれ、はめ込み解除された後に前方に回動することができるように前記固定フレームの少なくとも1つの固定軸周りで回転可能に取り付けられていることを特徴とするシート。 - 決定された力以下では前記直立部(20,50)を並進させることをブロックするために、各直立部(20,50)と前記固定フレームとの間に少なくとも1つの機械的なフューズを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシート。
- 各直立部の回動が、少なくとも1つの可撓性要素であって、第1の下端部によって、はめ込み部(32)上で前記固定フレームに固定され、第2の端部によって、前記直立部(20,50)の前記下端部(30)の真上で前記直立部(20,50)にスライド可能に固定される、可撓性要素により行われ、前記固定フレームに対して回動した後に、前記固定フレームにはめ込まれた前記直立部(20,50)を戻すことを可能にすることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のシート。
- 前記少なくとも1つの要素(34)の前記第2の端部が、前記直立部(20,50)を囲むスライド挟持部(36)を備えていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシート。
- 前記可撓性要素が、可撓性ストリップ(34)から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシート。
- 前記可撓性要素が、板バネ(60)から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシート。
- 前記可撓性要素が、2つの可撓性ロッド(70A、70B)から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシート。
- 前記可撓性要素が、トーションバネから形成され、前記トーションバネ自体が、ロッド(80)から形成され、前記ロッド(80)が、上端部(82)によって前記直立部の前記下端部(30)を囲み、下端部(84)によって前記はめ込み部(32)を囲むことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のシート。
- 各直立部(20,50)の回動が、前記固定フレームに固定された少なくとも1つの機械的な回転軸(22)と、前記直立部(20,50)の長手方向における前記直立部(20,50)のスロット(21)と、により行われ、前記機械的な回転軸(22)が前記スロット内でスライドすることができることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のシート。
- 前記少なくとも1つの機械的なフューズが、接着剤により実施されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のシート。
- 前記少なくとも1つの機械的なフューズが、特にプラスチック又は金属から作られた少なくとも1つのリベットにより実施されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のシート。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1751049 | 2017-02-08 | ||
FR1751049A FR3062610B1 (fr) | 2017-02-08 | 2017-02-08 | Siege pour vehicule avec dossier basculant |
PCT/FR2018/050288 WO2018146412A1 (fr) | 2017-02-08 | 2018-02-06 | Siege pour vehicule avec dossier basculant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020506110A JP2020506110A (ja) | 2020-02-27 |
JP7069186B2 true JP7069186B2 (ja) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=58347696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019542712A Active JP7069186B2 (ja) | 2017-02-08 | 2018-02-06 | 傾斜式背もたれ付きビークルシート |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11007913B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3580087B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7069186B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110267847B (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3062610B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018146412A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11279488B2 (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2022-03-22 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Seat assembly with sacrificial backrest breakover feature |
US11400839B2 (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-08-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Energy absorbing vehicle seat |
FR3122369B1 (fr) * | 2021-05-03 | 2023-06-02 | Expliseat | Siège pour véhicule avec dossier équipé de moyens d’amortissement de choc |
US11975840B2 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-05-07 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Fuse link head impact criteria mitigating device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003267108A (ja) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-09-25 | Mitsubishi Automob Eng Co Ltd | 車両用シート装置 |
JP2006336376A (ja) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Pica Corp | 連結具 |
JP2010208481A (ja) | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-24 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 車両用シート構造 |
JP2013103674A (ja) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-30 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | 車両用シート |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4145081A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1979-03-20 | Ti Accles & Pollock Limited | Vehicle seat |
US4394047A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-07-19 | Uop Inc. | Seat back mounting system |
JPS59136337U (ja) * | 1983-03-03 | 1984-09-11 | 日産車体株式会社 | 衝撃吸収式シ−トバツクフレ−ム |
DE3808316A1 (de) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-21 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Rueckenlehne fuer einen fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere einen kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE4020057C2 (de) * | 1990-06-23 | 1996-05-09 | Bayer Ag | Fahrzeugsitz |
US5320308A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1994-06-14 | Weber Aircraft, Inc. | Seatback breakover device |
GB2269986B (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1997-03-19 | Flight Equip & Eng | Vehicle seats |
JPH06247198A (ja) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-09-06 | Koito Ind Ltd | 傾斜ロック装置における衝撃エネルギー吸収機構 |
WO1997010117A1 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-20 | Autoliv Development Ab | A seat for use in a vehicle |
US5722722A (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 1998-03-03 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat energy absorber |
FR2765533B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-09-03 | Faure Bertrand Equipements Sa | Siege de vehicule dote d'un dispositif de protection du cou en cas de choc arriere |
US6074004A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-06-13 | Carmichael; Donald Edwin | Seat back frame for absorbing energy |
DE19817503C1 (de) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-09-30 | Faure Bertrand Sitztech Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
US6485098B1 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2002-11-26 | Indiana Mills & Manufacturing, Inc. | Restraint system for a school bus seat |
US6123388A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-09-26 | Indiana Mills & Manufacturing, Inc. | Restraint system for a school bus seat |
DE10102109A1 (de) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-11 | Ingbuero Schimmelpfennig & Bec | Fahrzeugsitz |
US7354105B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2008-04-08 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | School bus passenger seat with integrated restraints |
US7059675B2 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2006-06-13 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Motion controlling plate for seat and seat system for a mobile vehicle |
US7055901B2 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2006-06-06 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | School bus passenger seat with integrated restraints |
US7377590B2 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2008-05-27 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | School bus passenger seat with energy absorbing occupant restraint |
CA2579504A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-16 | Shape Corporation | Plastic energy management beam |
US7611197B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2009-11-03 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Occupant restraint passenger seat assembly with load-sensing energy absorption feature |
CA2623119A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-02 | M2K, Llc. | Seat assembly for a vehicle |
DE102014211274A1 (de) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-31 | Suspa Gmbh | Rotationsenergie-Absorber sowie Fahrzeugsitz mit einem derartigen Rotationsenergie-Absorber |
FR3022863B1 (fr) | 2014-06-27 | 2016-06-10 | Expliseat | Systeme elastique de bloquage d'une tablette de siege de vehicule, en particulier d'aeronef |
FR3039793B1 (fr) | 2015-08-05 | 2017-09-15 | Expliseat | Siege deformable pour vehicule |
US10696195B2 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-06-30 | Key Safety Systems, Inc. | Seat with energy Absorbing seatback |
-
2017
- 2017-02-08 FR FR1751049A patent/FR3062610B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 US US16/483,594 patent/US11007913B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201880010792.7A patent/CN110267847B/zh active Active
- 2018-02-06 WO PCT/FR2018/050288 patent/WO2018146412A1/fr unknown
- 2018-02-06 EP EP18706798.8A patent/EP3580087B1/fr active Active
- 2018-02-06 JP JP2019542712A patent/JP7069186B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003267108A (ja) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-09-25 | Mitsubishi Automob Eng Co Ltd | 車両用シート装置 |
JP2006336376A (ja) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Pica Corp | 連結具 |
JP2010208481A (ja) | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-24 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 車両用シート構造 |
JP2013103674A (ja) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-30 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | 車両用シート |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018146412A1 (fr) | 2018-08-16 |
FR3062610A1 (fr) | 2018-08-10 |
FR3062610B1 (fr) | 2019-04-19 |
US11007913B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
CN110267847B (zh) | 2021-10-08 |
EP3580087A1 (fr) | 2019-12-18 |
EP3580087B1 (fr) | 2021-01-27 |
JP2020506110A (ja) | 2020-02-27 |
US20200001753A1 (en) | 2020-01-02 |
CN110267847A (zh) | 2019-09-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7069186B2 (ja) | 傾斜式背もたれ付きビークルシート | |
US9856024B2 (en) | Compact aircraft cabin attendant seat | |
JP6445524B2 (ja) | トレイ等の折畳み要素を備えた乗物座席 | |
US20010040396A1 (en) | Head rest for a vehicle seat | |
KR101252201B1 (ko) | 차량 시트의 목상해 방지장치 | |
CN110789554B (zh) | 具有铰链解锁机构的安全座椅 | |
JP4008820B2 (ja) | 自動車用安全ヘッドレスト | |
US9308999B2 (en) | Aircraft bench provided with crash-protection means | |
CN104228621A (zh) | 防撞座椅和飞行器 | |
WO1994018871A1 (en) | Impact energy absorption mechanism for recline-locking apparatuses | |
KR102107009B1 (ko) | 차량시트의 후방추돌 충격완화 장치 | |
JP7495591B2 (ja) | 乗物用シート | |
KR20090107332A (ko) | 자동차용 시트 | |
JP4739955B2 (ja) | 安全装置 | |
KR101438849B1 (ko) | 차량용 시트 | |
JP2024517247A (ja) | 衝撃吸収手段を備えた背もたれを備えた車両用シート | |
CN117302519A (zh) | 包括能量吸收装置的座椅靠背 | |
US20060082115A1 (en) | Energy absorption device and passenger safety crossbar system incorporating same | |
JP5343577B2 (ja) | シートバックの内部構造 | |
KR20150050061A (ko) | 능동형 충격 저감 시트백 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20210125 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20220119 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220124 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20220315 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20220404 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20220502 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7069186 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |