JP6908501B2 - トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置 - Google Patents
トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6908501B2 JP6908501B2 JP2017220900A JP2017220900A JP6908501B2 JP 6908501 B2 JP6908501 B2 JP 6908501B2 JP 2017220900 A JP2017220900 A JP 2017220900A JP 2017220900 A JP2017220900 A JP 2017220900A JP 6908501 B2 JP6908501 B2 JP 6908501B2
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H15/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members
- F16H15/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members without members having orbital motion
- F16H15/04—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios
- F16H15/06—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B
- F16H15/32—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line
- F16H15/36—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface
- F16H15/38—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0487—Friction gearings
- F16H57/049—Friction gearings of the toroid type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/664—Friction gearings
- F16H61/6649—Friction gearings characterised by the means for controlling the torque transmitting capability of the gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H15/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members
- F16H15/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by friction between rotary members without members having orbital motion
- F16H15/04—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios
- F16H15/06—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B
- F16H15/32—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line
- F16H15/36—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface
- F16H15/38—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces
- F16H2015/383—Gearings providing a continuous range of gear ratios in which a member A of uniform effective diameter mounted on a shaft may co-operate with different parts of a member B in which the member B has a curved friction surface formed as a surface of a body of revolution generated by a curve which is neither a circular arc centered on its axis of revolution nor a straight line with concave friction surface, e.g. a hollow toroid surface with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces with two or more sets of toroid gearings arranged in parallel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Description
前記ディスクは、軸方向片側面に断面円弧形のトロイド曲面を有し、かつ、軸方向他側面に円周方向に関する凹凸面である第1のカム面を有する。
前記カム板は、筒状部と、該筒状部の軸方向他端部から径方向外方に折れ曲がり、かつ、前記第1のカム面に対向する軸方向片側面に、円周方向に関する凹凸面である第2のカム面を有する外向フランジ部とから構成される。
前記複数個の転動体は、前記第1のカム面と前記第2のカム面との間に挟持されている。
前記筒状部は、円筒部と、軸方向他方を向いた段差面を有し、かつ、前記円筒部の軸方向片端部内周面から径方向内方に突出するように設けられた突条と、前記筒状部を径方向に貫通する給油通路とを有する。
前記給油通路の径方向内側開口部の少なくとも一部が、前記円筒部の内周面のうち、前記段差面よりも軸方向他側に位置する部分に開口している。
図1および図2は、本発明の実施の形態の第1例を示している。本例のトロイダル型無段変速機1は、回転軸2と、それぞれが入力ディスクである1対の外側ディスク3a、3bと、出力ディスクである内側ディスク4と、複数個のパワーローラ(図示省略)と、押圧装置5とを備える、ダブルキャビティ型である。
図4は、本発明の実施の形態の第2例を示している。本例では、給油通路19bの径方向内側開口部全体を、筒状部14の円筒部17のうち、段差面38よりも軸方向他側(図4の右側)に位置する部分に開口させている。すなわち、給油通路19bは、円筒部17のうち、段差面38よりも軸方向他側に位置する部分を径方向に貫通するように設けられている。本例の場合も、カム板11に肉厚が小さい薄肉部が存在しないようにできて、カム板11の強度を、図3に示す比較例の構造と比べて高くすることができる。その他の部分の構成および作用効果は、実施の形態の第1例と同様である。
2 回転軸
3a、3b 外側ディスク
4 内側ディスク
5 押圧装置
6 潤滑油流路
7 吐出口
8 蓋体
9 ボールスプライン
10 歯車
11 カム板
12 ローラ
13 第1のカム面
14 筒状部
15 第2のカム面
16 外向フランジ部
17 円筒部
18 突条
19、19a、19b 給油通路
20 内向フランジ部
21 通油孔
22 通油溝
23 サポート軸受
24 内輪軌道
25 外輪
26 外輪軌道
27 玉
28 皿ばね
29 保持器
30 ポケット
31a、31b リム部
32 柱部
33a、33b 突出部
34 外径側の保油凹部
35a、35b 供給孔
36 駆動軸
37 内径側の保油凹部
38 段差面
39 スペーサ
40 張り出し部
41 薄肉部
Claims (2)
- 軸方向片側面に断面円弧形のトロイド曲面を有し、かつ、軸方向他側面に円周方向に関する凹凸面である第1のカム面を有するディスクと、
筒状部と、該筒状部の軸方向他端部から径方向外方に折れ曲がり、かつ、前記第1のカム面に対向する軸方向片側面に、円周方向に関する凹凸面である第2のカム面を有する外向フランジ部とからなるカム板と、
前記第1のカム面と前記第2のカム面との間に挟持された複数個の転動体とを備え、
前記筒状部が、円筒部と、軸方向他方を向いた段差面を有し、かつ、前記円筒部の軸方向片端部内周面から径方向内方に突出するように設けられた突条と、前記筒状部を径方向に貫通する給油通路とを有し、
前記給油通路の径方向内側開口部の少なくとも一部が、前記円筒部の内周面のうち、前記段差面よりも軸方向他側に位置する部分に開口している、
トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置。 - 前記給油通路が、前記円筒部の外周面と内周面とを連通する通油孔と、該通油孔と径方向に連続するように、かつ、前記段差面に軸方向片方に凹むように設けられた通油溝とから構成されている、請求項1に記載のトロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017220900A JP6908501B2 (ja) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置 |
US16/763,674 US11384818B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-11-07 | Pressing device for toroidal continuously variable transmission |
EP18877491.3A EP3712465B1 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-11-07 | Pressing device for toroidal continuously variable transmission |
PCT/JP2018/041349 WO2019098105A1 (ja) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-11-07 | トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017220900A JP6908501B2 (ja) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019090505A JP2019090505A (ja) | 2019-06-13 |
JP6908501B2 true JP6908501B2 (ja) | 2021-07-28 |
Family
ID=66539651
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017220900A Active JP6908501B2 (ja) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | トロイダル型無段変速機用押圧装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11384818B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3712465B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6908501B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019098105A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6774557B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-21 | 2020-10-28 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル無段変速機用押圧装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0137249Y2 (ja) | 1985-10-24 | 1989-11-10 | ||
JPH0672656B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-31 | 1994-09-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | トロイダル無段変速機のローディングカム装置 |
JP2697261B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-10 | 1998-01-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 摩擦車式無段変速機 |
JPH06147283A (ja) | 1992-11-04 | 1994-05-27 | Mazda Motor Corp | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3456267B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-26 | 2003-10-14 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
AU8731998A (en) * | 1997-07-26 | 1999-02-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Infinitely variable toroidal drive |
US6592491B1 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2003-07-15 | Nsk Ltd. | Toroidal type continuously variable transmission |
DE19931087C2 (de) | 1999-07-06 | 2002-07-04 | Nsk Ltd | Nockenscheibe für ein kontinuierlich variables Toroidgetriebe und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselbigen |
JP4254051B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-15 | 2009-04-15 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
JP3783626B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-10 | 2006-06-07 | 日本精工株式会社 | トロイダル型無段変速機 |
US8469856B2 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2013-06-25 | Fallbrook Intellectual Property Company Llc | Continuously variable transmission |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 JP JP2017220900A patent/JP6908501B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-11-07 EP EP18877491.3A patent/EP3712465B1/en active Active
- 2018-11-07 WO PCT/JP2018/041349 patent/WO2019098105A1/ja unknown
- 2018-11-07 US US16/763,674 patent/US11384818B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11384818B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
WO2019098105A1 (ja) | 2019-05-23 |
EP3712465A4 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
US20200271200A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
EP3712465B1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
EP3712465A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
JP2019090505A (ja) | 2019-06-13 |
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