JP6867363B2 - シール構造 - Google Patents
シール構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6867363B2 JP6867363B2 JP2018235299A JP2018235299A JP6867363B2 JP 6867363 B2 JP6867363 B2 JP 6867363B2 JP 2018235299 A JP2018235299 A JP 2018235299A JP 2018235299 A JP2018235299 A JP 2018235299A JP 6867363 B2 JP6867363 B2 JP 6867363B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gap
- liquid
- seal structure
- gravity
- seal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/14—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces by means of granular or plastic material, or fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/40—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/06—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
- F16C32/0629—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a liquid cushion, e.g. oil cushion
- F16C32/0633—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a liquid cushion, e.g. oil cushion the liquid being retained in a gap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/06—Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
- F16C32/0662—Details of hydrostatic bearings independent of fluid supply or direction of load
- F16C32/0666—Details of hydrostatic bearings independent of fluid supply or direction of load of bearing pads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/74—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/741—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings by means of a fluid
- F16C33/743—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings by means of a fluid retained in the sealing gap
- F16C33/745—Sealings of sliding-contact bearings by means of a fluid retained in the sealing gap by capillary action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/002—Sealings comprising at least two sealings in succession
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
- Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018235299A JP6867363B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | シール構造 |
| DE102019008549.3A DE102019008549A1 (de) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-10 | Abdichtungsstruktur |
| CN201911296157.2A CN111322407B (zh) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-16 | 密封构造 |
| US16/715,362 US11306823B2 (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-16 | Sealing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018235299A JP6867363B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | シール構造 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020097959A JP2020097959A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
| JP2020097959A5 JP2020097959A5 (enExample) | 2020-08-06 |
| JP6867363B2 true JP6867363B2 (ja) | 2021-04-28 |
Family
ID=70859084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018235299A Expired - Fee Related JP6867363B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | シール構造 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11306823B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6867363B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN111322407B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102019008549A1 (enExample) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5035617B1 (enExample) * | 1970-12-17 | 1975-11-18 | ||
| US3778123A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-12-11 | Singer Co | Liquid bearing unit and seal |
| US5238254A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1993-08-24 | Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. | Ferrofluid seal apparatus |
| DE3824104A1 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-26 | Koyo Seiko Co | Ferrofluid-dichtung |
| JPH03282008A (ja) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-12-12 | Nippon Seiko Kk | ダンパ付エアスピンドル |
| US5575567A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1996-11-19 | Competitive Technologies, Inc. | Surface tension bearings and seals |
| JP2001178076A (ja) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-06-29 | Nippon Densan Corp | 流体シールおよびこれを用いたスピンドルモータ、並びにこのスピンドルモータを用いたディスク装置 |
| JP2008236947A (ja) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-10-02 | Citizen Chiba Precision Co Ltd | 電動機の軸受構造 |
| JP4737224B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2011-07-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | シール構造 |
| JP5722393B2 (ja) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-05-20 | ファナック株式会社 | 回転部にシール構造部を有する工作機械 |
| JP5980891B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-08-31 | ファナック株式会社 | 回転ジョイント支持構造部、工作機械の主軸および電動機 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 JP JP2018235299A patent/JP6867363B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-12-10 DE DE102019008549.3A patent/DE102019008549A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-12-16 US US16/715,362 patent/US11306823B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201911296157.2A patent/CN111322407B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2020097959A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
| DE102019008549A1 (de) | 2020-06-18 |
| CN111322407A (zh) | 2020-06-23 |
| CN111322407B (zh) | 2022-11-29 |
| US11306823B2 (en) | 2022-04-19 |
| US20200191277A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |