JP6865391B2 - ガラスパネルユニット、ガラス窓およびガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 - Google Patents
ガラスパネルユニット、ガラス窓およびガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6865391B2 JP6865391B2 JP2018542578A JP2018542578A JP6865391B2 JP 6865391 B2 JP6865391 B2 JP 6865391B2 JP 2018542578 A JP2018542578 A JP 2018542578A JP 2018542578 A JP2018542578 A JP 2018542578A JP 6865391 B2 JP6865391 B2 JP 6865391B2
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 200
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010010214 Compression fracture Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 62
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 62
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 44
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
- C03C27/10—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
- E06B3/6775—Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
h−0.232・P0・p2/(Eg・t3/(12・(1−ν2)))>0
を満たすように配置されている。
h−0.232・P0・p2/(Eg・t3/(12・(1−ν2)))>0
を満たすように配置される。
20 第1パネル
21 第1ガラス板
30 第2パネル
31 第2ガラス板
40 シール
43 第2シール
70 ピラー
90 第3パネル
91 第3ガラス板
95 ガラス窓
96 窓枠
500 内部空間
540 第2内部空間
Claims (5)
- 少なくとも第1ガラス板により構成される第1パネルと、
前記第1パネルと所定の間隔をあけて対向するように配置される、少なくとも第2ガラス板により構成される第2パネルと、
前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとの間に配置されて前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとを気密に接合するシールと、
前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルと前記シールとで密閉されて減圧空間となる内部空間と、
前記内部空間内に前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとに接触するように所定のピッチを含む一定間隔の矩形状の格子の交差点に配置される樹脂からなる複数のピラーと、を備え、
前記ピラーは、所定のピッチをp(m)、前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルの間隔をh(m)、前記ピラーの1個あたりの圧縮破壊荷重をP0(N)、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルのヤング率をEg(Pa)、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルの厚みをt(m)、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルのポアソン比をνとしたとき、
h−0.232・P0・p2/(Eg・t3/(12・(1−ν2)))>0
を満たすように配置されている
ことを特徴とするガラスパネルユニット。 - 前記第2パネルと対向するように配置される、少なくとも第3ガラス板により構成される第3パネルと、
前記第2パネルと前記第3パネルとの間に配置されて前記第2パネルと前記第3パネルとを気密に接合する第2シールと、
前記第2パネルと前記第3パネルと前記第2シールとで密閉され、乾燥ガスが封入された第2内部空間と、をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラスパネルユニット。 - 請求項1又は2に記載のガラスパネルユニットと、
前記ガラスパネルユニットの周縁部に嵌め込まれた窓枠と、を備えることを特徴とするガラス窓。 - 少なくとも第1ガラス板からなる第1パネルの上に枠状に熱接着剤を配置する接着剤配置工程と、
前記第1パネルの上に所定のピッチを含む一定間隔の矩形状の格子の交差点に樹脂からなる複数のピラーを配置するピラー配置工程と、
前記第1パネルに対向させて、少なくとも第2ガラス板からなる第2パネルを配置する対向配置工程と、
前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルと前記熱接着剤とを含むガラス複合物を加熱して、前記熱接着剤を溶融させ、外部空間に排気可能な排気経路を除いて前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルと前記熱接着剤の溶融物とで囲まれた内部空間を形成する内部空間形成工程と、
前記内部空間の気体を排出して前記内部空間を減圧する減圧工程と、
減圧した状態を維持したまま前記内部空間を封止し、密閉された減圧空間を形成する減圧空間形成工程と、
を備え、
前記ピラーは、前記所定のピッチと、前記ピラーの1個あたりの圧縮破壊荷重と、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルのヤング率と、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルの厚みと、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルのポアソン比と、を用いて求められる前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルの撓みが、前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルの間隔よりも小さくなるように、前記所定のピッチが決められる
ことを特徴とするガラスパネルユニットの製造方法。 - 前記ピラーは、前記所定のピッチをp(m)、前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルの間隔をh(m)、前記ピラーの1個あたりの圧縮破壊荷重をP 0 (N)、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルのヤング率をEg(Pa)、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルの厚みをt(m)、前記第1パネルおよび前記第2パネルのポアソン比をνとしたとき、
h−0.232・P 0 ・p 2 /(Eg・t 3 /(12・(1−ν 2 )))>0
を満たすように配置される
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載のガラスパネルユニットの製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016194690 | 2016-09-30 | ||
JP2016194690 | 2016-09-30 | ||
PCT/JP2017/034669 WO2018062140A1 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-09-26 | ガラスパネルユニット、ガラス窓およびガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2018062140A1 JPWO2018062140A1 (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
JP6865391B2 true JP6865391B2 (ja) | 2021-04-28 |
Family
ID=61759731
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018542578A Active JP6865391B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-09-26 | ガラスパネルユニット、ガラス窓およびガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11117831B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3521259A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6865391B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018062140A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20200362619A1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-11-19 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Glass panel unit and glass window |
US11911850B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2024-02-27 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Pillar delivery method, method for manufacturing glass panel unit, and pillar delivery apparatus |
US11609038B2 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2023-03-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Panel assembly, refrigerator, and home appliances |
WO2020203012A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ガラスパネルユニット及びガラス窓 |
US20220205312A1 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-06-30 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Glass unit |
US12091908B2 (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2024-09-17 | Joon Bu Park | Negative poisson's ratio materials for doors and windows |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09329783A (ja) | 1996-06-10 | 1997-12-22 | Nikon Corp | 空間光変調素子 |
JPH1179799A (ja) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-23 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 複層ガラス |
JP4049443B2 (ja) | 1998-04-30 | 2008-02-20 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | ガラスパネル |
JP2002167249A (ja) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-11 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | ガラスパネル |
JP4109491B2 (ja) | 2002-05-07 | 2008-07-02 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 透光性ガラスパネル |
US20060154005A1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2006-07-13 | Masao Misonou | Glass panel and method of manufacturing glass panel |
US7919157B2 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2011-04-05 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Vacuum IG window unit with metal member in hermetic edge seal |
JP2008266059A (ja) | 2007-04-18 | 2008-11-06 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 減圧複層ガラスパネル |
US7851034B2 (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2010-12-14 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Embedded vacuum insulating glass unit, and/or method of making the same |
US20100279037A1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Chung-Hsien Huang | Multi-layered glass structure |
US9228389B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2016-01-05 | Guardian Ig, Llc | Triple pane window spacer, window assembly and methods for manufacturing same |
US9309146B2 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2016-04-12 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Vanadium-based frit materials, binders, and/or solvents and methods of making the same |
KR101380486B1 (ko) | 2011-08-30 | 2014-04-01 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 배열간격이 다른 필러를 포함하는 진공유리 및 그 제조방법 |
US9371683B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-06-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for making vacuum insulated glass (VIG) window unit including pump-out tube |
IN2014DN09649A (ja) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-07-31 | Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd | |
US9359808B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2016-06-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Triple-glazed insulating unit with improved edge insulation |
US9441416B2 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-09-13 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Low temperature hermetic sealing via laser |
CN107074623B (zh) * | 2014-10-20 | 2021-05-04 | 皮尔金顿集团有限公司 | 隔绝性窗玻璃单元 |
WO2016061839A1 (zh) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-28 | 太阳真空玻璃有限公司 | 真空板材及其制造方法 |
US10060179B2 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2018-08-28 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Glass panel unit |
WO2016147604A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-22 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ガラスパネルユニットの製造方法、ガラス窓の製造方法、およびスペーサ付きガラス基板の製造装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 WO PCT/JP2017/034669 patent/WO2018062140A1/ja unknown
- 2017-09-26 EP EP17856090.0A patent/EP3521259A4/en active Pending
- 2017-09-26 JP JP2018542578A patent/JP6865391B2/ja active Active
- 2017-09-26 US US16/337,880 patent/US11117831B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3521259A1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
EP3521259A4 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
WO2018062140A1 (ja) | 2018-04-05 |
JPWO2018062140A1 (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
US11117831B2 (en) | 2021-09-14 |
US20200024189A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
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