JP6766811B2 - 鉛蓄電池 - Google Patents
鉛蓄電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6766811B2 JP6766811B2 JP2017529435A JP2017529435A JP6766811B2 JP 6766811 B2 JP6766811 B2 JP 6766811B2 JP 2017529435 A JP2017529435 A JP 2017529435A JP 2017529435 A JP2017529435 A JP 2017529435A JP 6766811 B2 JP6766811 B2 JP 6766811B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- positive electrode
- electrode plate
- negative electrode
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010280 constant potential charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/68—Selection of materials for use in lead-acid accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/72—Grids
- H01M4/73—Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/20—Processes of manufacture of pasted electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Description
本実施例で作製した鉛蓄電池は、JISD5301に規定するD26Lタイプの大きさの鉛蓄電池である。各セル室5aには、8枚の正極板1と9枚の負極板2とが収容され、正極板1は、電池C−1を除き、リテーナマットが表面に付与された状態であり、リテーナマットと正極板1とが当接している。
作製した鉛蓄電池に対し、SOCを90%にしてから、次の手順で評価した。
A.45Aで59秒間放電する。
B.300Aで1秒間放電する。
C.制限電流100A条件下で60秒間14.0V定電圧充電する。
D.A、B、Cの順に行う充放電サイクルを3600回繰り返した後、リフレッシュ充電として20分間14.0V定電圧充電する。
満充電状態の電池を、5時間率電流で端子電圧が10.5Vに到達するまで放電し、そのときの放電電気量を計測し、電池C−1の放電電気量を100として、各々の電池の放電電気量の比率(%)を電池容量として、構成条件と共に表1に記す。
1a 正極格子
1b 正極活物質
2 負極板
2a 負極格子
2b 負極活物質
3 セパレータ
4 極板群
5 電槽
5a セル室
6 蓋
Claims (3)
- 正極格子と正極活物質とを含む正極板と、負極格子と負極活物質とを含む負極板と、を備え、前記正極板と前記負極板とをセパレータを介して積層した極板群と、
前記極板群と電解液とを収納するためのセル室を複数個有する電槽と、
前記電槽の開口部を封口する蓋と、を含み、
前記正極活物質は、0.03μm以上0.1μm以下の領域Aと0.2μm以上1.0μm以下の領域Bとに、それぞれ細孔分布の極大値を有し、かつ領域Aの極大値AMと領域Bの極大値BMとの比AM/BMが0.34以上0.70以下であり、
前記負極格子は1ppm以上300ppm以下のビスマスを含む、鉛蓄電池。 - 前記比AM/BMが0.34以上0.60以下である、請求項1に記載の鉛蓄電池。
- 少なくとも前記正極板の表面にリテーナマットを付与した状態である、請求項1または2に記載の鉛蓄電池。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015143904 | 2015-07-21 | ||
JP2015143904 | 2015-07-21 | ||
PCT/JP2016/002501 WO2017013822A1 (ja) | 2015-07-21 | 2016-05-24 | 鉛蓄電池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2017013822A1 JPWO2017013822A1 (ja) | 2018-05-10 |
JP6766811B2 true JP6766811B2 (ja) | 2020-10-14 |
Family
ID=57834058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017529435A Active JP6766811B2 (ja) | 2015-07-21 | 2016-05-24 | 鉛蓄電池 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180205072A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6766811B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107683544B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112016003283T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017013822A1 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH079280B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-09 | 1995-02-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ガスボンベの安全取扱い装置 |
JPH07118321B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-17 | 1995-12-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池 |
US4871428A (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-10-03 | C & D Charter Power Systems, Inc. | Method for in situ forming lead-acid batteries having absorbent separators |
JP2536251B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-24 | 1996-09-18 | 新神戸電機株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池 |
JP3367157B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-23 | 2003-01-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池 |
JPH08339820A (ja) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-12-24 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 負極吸収式シ−ル形鉛蓄電池 |
JP3468492B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-28 | 2003-11-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池用極板 |
JP3505972B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 2004-03-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池および鉛蓄電池の製造法 |
JP2002175798A (ja) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-21 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 密閉型鉛蓄電池 |
JP2004079198A (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-03-11 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池 |
BRPI0808481B1 (pt) * | 2007-03-02 | 2018-12-26 | Johnson Controls Tech Co | método para produzir uma grade negativa para uma bateria |
US9997782B2 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2018-06-12 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd | Bisphenol-based resin, electrode, lead storage battery, production methods for these, and resin composition |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201680035971.7A patent/CN107683544B/zh active Active
- 2016-05-24 JP JP2017529435A patent/JP6766811B2/ja active Active
- 2016-05-24 WO PCT/JP2016/002501 patent/WO2017013822A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-05-24 DE DE112016003283.8T patent/DE112016003283T5/de active Pending
- 2016-05-24 US US15/744,534 patent/US20180205072A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017013822A1 (ja) | 2017-01-26 |
JPWO2017013822A1 (ja) | 2018-05-10 |
CN107683544B (zh) | 2021-01-19 |
CN107683544A (zh) | 2018-02-09 |
DE112016003283T5 (de) | 2018-04-12 |
US20180205072A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
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