JP6756808B2 - ロックされた筐体への不必要なアクセスを防止するためのデバイスおよび方法 - Google Patents
ロックされた筐体への不必要なアクセスを防止するためのデバイスおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6756808B2 JP6756808B2 JP2018237244A JP2018237244A JP6756808B2 JP 6756808 B2 JP6756808 B2 JP 6756808B2 JP 2018237244 A JP2018237244 A JP 2018237244A JP 2018237244 A JP2018237244 A JP 2018237244A JP 6756808 B2 JP6756808 B2 JP 6756808B2
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/10—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
- E05B17/226—Displays on locks, e.g. LED or LCD screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/0684—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
- E05B47/0688—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a pivotally moveable coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0075—Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0075—Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like
- E05B65/0082—Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like with additional locking responsive to attack, e.g. to heat, explosion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
- E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
- G07C9/00666—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with dials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
- E05B2047/0021—Geared sectors or fan-shaped gears
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
- E05B2047/0031—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements of the elastic type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0062—Feeding by generator
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7068—Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
- Y10T70/7085—Using a dial having indicia or pointer and indicia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7107—And alternately mechanically actuated by a key, dial, etc.
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7113—Projected and retracted electrically
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
14,14’ 液晶ディスプレイ
16 入力ノブ、ダイアル
18 ケーシング
30 回転要素
34 カムノッチ
36 ケーススタッド
40 レバーアーム
44 側方ピン
45 カム作動面
46 円形開口
47 フック
48 枢軸取付開口
50 後壁
51 固定具
53 開口
54 ウォームギア
56 フェースギア
57 歯
57a,57b 歯先
58 ブロック部材
60 付勢部材
64 固定カム部分
66 凹部
78 第1のアーム
80 第2のアーム
82 第1の脚
84 第2の脚
86 突出部
88 第1のストッパー
90 ストッパー
93 円形カム部分
94 底部
96 シャフト
98 クリップ
100 凹部
104 第1のピン
106 第2のピン
108 開口
110 凹部
114 スプリング
116 ストッパー部材
Claims (15)
- 電源内蔵式ロックであって、
モータによって作動可能なロックと;
使用者によって手で作動された場合に、コントローラに電力を供給するよう使用される電力を発生する手動発電機と;
前記発電機によって発生した電力を蓄積する蓄電デバイスと;
を備えており、
前記蓄電デバイスによって蓄積された電力の少なくとも一部は、前記ロックが作動される際に使用され、
前記蓄電デバイスは、前記ロックの作動後に電力のうち使用されていない部分を蓄積するよう構成されており、
前記電力のうち使用されていない部分は、前記コントローラに電力を供給するために次のロックの作動のために使用可能であることを特徴とする電源内蔵式ロック。 - 電源内蔵式ロックであって、
モータによって作動可能なロックと;
使用者に前記ロックに関する情報を表示するよう作動可能な表示デバイスと;
使用者によって手で作動された場合に発電する手動発電機と;
前記発電機と前記表示デバイスとの間で電気接続されるコントローラであって、ランダム化されたクロック信号を前記表示デバイスに提供するよう構成されているコントローラと;
を備えており、
前記発電機は、前記ロックおよび前記表示デバイスの作動のために前記表示デバイスおよび前記モータに電力を供給するよう前記表示デバイスおよび前記モータに電気接続されていることを特徴とする電源内蔵式ロック。 - 前記発電機によって発生した電力は前記コントローラに電力を供給するために使用され、前記ロックはさらに、
前記発電機に動作可能に連結された蓄電デバイスと;
回転可能なロックダイアルであって、前記ロックダイアルの回転時に発電するように前記発電機に連結されたロックダイアルと;
前記ロックダイアルの回転速度を検知するともに前記コントローラに動作可能に接続されたセンサと;
を備えており、
前記コントローラは、前記ロックダイアルが自動デバイスを用いて回転されたかどうかを特定し、
前記コントローラが、ロックダイヤルは自動デバイスを用いて回転されたと判定した場合、前記コントローラは、正しいロック組み合わせが入力されたかどうかに関わらず、ロックをロックポジションに維持することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。 - 前記表示デバイスは、ディスプレイとバックライトとをさらに含み、
前記ディスプレイは前記情報を表示するよう動作可能であり、かつ前記バックライトは、前記ディスプレイに光を当てるように動作可能であり、かつ前記発電機は前記バックライトに電気接続されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。 - 前記ディスプレイの少なくとも一部を覆うフィルタリングデバイスをさらに備えており、前記フィルタリングデバイスは、複数の角度からのディスプレイの目視を妨げるよう構成されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。
- 前記発電機は前記ディスプレイに電気接続されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。
- 前記ディスプレイは液晶ディスプレイであり、かつ前記バックライトは発光ダイオードであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。
- 表示される前記情報は、ダイアルの組み合わせ、ダイアルを回す方向、および操作メニューのうちの少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。
- 前記発電機と前記表示デバイスとの間および前記発電機と前記モータとの間で電気接続される蓄電デバイスをさらに備えており、
前記蓄電デバイスは、前記発電機から受け取る電力を蓄積するとともに、選択的かつ同時に前記表示デバイスおよび前記モータに電力を供給するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。 - 前記蓄電デバイスは、発電が停止した後、所定期間にわたって前記表示デバイスの少なくとも一部が作動したままとなるように、前記表示デバイスに供給される電力を調整するよう構成されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の電源内蔵式ロック。
- モータおよび表示デバイスに電気接続された手動発電機を有するロックに電力を供給する方法であって、
前記発電機を手で作動させて発電するステップと;
前記ロックを作動させるために、前記発電機によって生じた電力を前記モータに供給するステップと;
前記ロックに関する情報を使用者に表示するために、前記発電機によって生じた電力を前記表示デバイスに供給するステップと;
前記発電機と前記表示デバイスとの間で電気接続されるコントローラによって、ランダム化されたクロック信号を前記表示デバイスに提供するステップと;
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - センサを用いて、ロックダイアルの回転を検知するステップと;
前記センサから前記コントローラへ、検知された回転を連絡するステップと;
前記コントローラを用いて、前記ロックダイアルが自動デバイスを用いて回転されたかどうかを特定するステップであって、このとき前記コントローラが、前記ロックダイアルは自動デバイスを用いて回転されたと判定した場合には、正しいロック組み合わせが入力されたかどうかにかかわらず、前記コントローラは前記ロックをロックポジションに保持する、ステップと;
をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。 - 前記表示デバイスはバックライトをさらに含み、
前記方法は、前記発電機によって生じた電力を前記バックライトに供給すると同時に前記発電機によって生じた電力を前記モータに供給するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。 - 前記表示デバイスは、ディスプレイをさらに含み、
前記方法は、前記発電機によって生じた電力を前記ディスプレイに供給すると同時に前記発電機によって生じた電力を前記モータに供給するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。 - 前記発電機と前記表示デバイスとの間および前記発電機と前記モータとの間において蓄電デバイスが電気接続されており、
前記方法は、前記発電機から受け取った電力を蓄積し、前記表示デバイスおよび前記モータに、選択的にかつ同時に電力を供給するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。
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EP (4) | EP3561202A1 (ja) |
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