JP6660487B2 - 磁性線状体の損傷評価方法および損傷評価装置 - Google Patents
磁性線状体の損傷評価方法および損傷評価装置 Download PDFInfo
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Description
10 テンドン
20 磁化器
21 ボビン
23 中心孔
24 励磁コイル
26 鉄心(ヨーク軸)
31F,31R 柱状ヨーク
32F,32R 板状ヨーク
41F,41R サーチコイル
51 フレーム
52 キャスター
63 ロータリーエンコーダ
81 信号処理装置
82 記録装置
Claims (8)
- 損傷を評価すべき磁性線状体が埋め込まれたコンクリート構造物上において,磁力を発生する磁化器,および磁化器が発生した磁力によって磁化される上記磁性線状体の損傷箇所から生じる磁気変化量を検出する検出器を含む損傷評価装置を,上記磁性線状体に沿って移動させ,
上記磁化器が,励磁コイルと,上記励磁コイルの中心孔に挿通されたヨーク軸と,上記ヨーク軸の両端に接続され,コンクリート面に向けてそれぞれ伸びる1対の柱状ヨークとを含み,上記励磁コイルに電流を流すことによって,上記ヨーク軸,1対の柱状ヨーク,および1対の柱状ヨークの間に位置する範囲の磁性線状体を含む磁気回路を形成し,
上記1対の柱状ヨークにサーチコイルがそれぞれ巻き付けられており,上記1対の柱状ヨーク間に位置する範囲の磁性線状体における磁束密度を一定に保つように,2つの上記サーチコイルによって計測される合計磁束に基づいて把握される上記1対の柱状ヨークのそれぞれと上記コンクリート構造物中の上記磁性線状体との間の距離の合計である合計ギャップ長に応じて,上記励磁コイルに流す電流を制御する,
磁性線状体の損傷評価方法。 - 上記1対の柱状ヨークのそれぞれに巻き付けられたサーチコイルのうちの少なくとも一方が,上記検出器として用いられる,
請求項1に記載の磁性線状体の損傷評価方法。 - 上記損傷評価装置が,上記磁性線状体に対する上記損傷評価装置の位置を検出する位置検出手段を備え,位置検出手段の出力にしたがって上記損傷評価装置の移動経路を決定する,
請求項1に記載の磁性線状体の損傷評価方法。 - 上記1対の柱状ヨークのそれぞれに巻き付けられたサーチコイルが,上記位置検出手段として用いられる,
請求項3に記載の磁性線状体の損傷評価方法。 - 損傷を評価すべき磁性線状体が埋め込まれたコンクリート構造物上に設置されて用いられ,磁力を発生する磁化器,および磁化器が発生した磁力によって磁化される上記磁性線状体の損傷箇所から生じる磁気変化量を検出する検出器を含む損傷評価装置であって,
移動量センサを含み,上記損傷評価装置を上記磁性線状体に沿って移動させる移動装置,および上記磁化器に電流を供給する電源装置を備え,
上記磁化器が,励磁コイルと,上記励磁コイルの中心孔に挿通されたヨーク軸と,上記ヨーク軸の両端に接続され,コンクリート面に向けてそれぞれ伸びる1対の柱状ヨークとを含み,上記励磁コイルに電流を流すことによって,上記ヨーク軸,1対の柱状ヨーク,および1対の柱状ヨークの間に位置する範囲の磁性線状体によって磁気回路を形成するものであり,
上記1対の柱状ヨークにサーチコイルがそれぞれ巻き付けられており,上記1対の柱状ヨーク間に位置する範囲の磁性線状体における磁束密度が一定に保たれるように,2つの上記サーチコイルによって計測される合計磁束に基づいて把握される上記1対の柱状ヨークのそれぞれと上記コンクリート構造物中の上記磁性線状体との間の距離の合計である合計ギャップ長に応じて,上記電源装置から上記磁化器の励磁コイルに与えられる電流を制御する制御装置をさらに備えている,
磁性線状体の損傷評価装置。 - 上記1対の柱状ヨークのそれぞれに巻き付けられたサーチコイルのうちの少なくとも一方が,上記検出器として用いられる,
請求項5に記載の磁性線状体の損傷評価装置。 - 上記磁性線状体に対する上記損傷評価装置の位置を検出する位置検出手段が設けられている,
請求項5に記載の磁性線状体の損傷評価装置。 - 上記1対の柱状ヨークのそれぞれに巻き付けられたサーチコイルが,上記位置検出手段として用いられる,
請求項7に記載の磁性線状体の損傷評価装置。
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PCT/JP2016/085747 WO2018100715A1 (ja) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | 磁性線状体の損傷評価方法および損傷評価装置 |
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US10908127B2 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2021-02-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Testing apparatus and handles for testing apparatus |
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CN115244380A (zh) * | 2020-03-11 | 2022-10-25 | 横河电机株式会社 | 装置和方法 |
JP7521408B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-17 | 2024-07-24 | オムロン株式会社 | 金属検出センサおよびこれを備えた電動把持工具、金属検出方法、金属検出プログラム |
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JPS5454086A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-04-27 | Denshi Jiki Kougiyou Kk | Interpolar magnetizer |
JPS62276454A (ja) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-12-01 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 強磁性体の異物の検出方法 |
JPH081464B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1996-01-10 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | 埋設導電体の非破壊検出装置 |
JPH03262957A (ja) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-11-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 鋼材の変態率測定装置 |
CA2236636C (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2007-01-09 | Tech Restoration Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting tendon failures within prestressed concrete |
JPH1164293A (ja) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-03-05 | Koji Otsuka | コンクリートのクラックの磁気的非破壊検査方法 |
JP4378033B2 (ja) | 2000-06-26 | 2009-12-02 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | ワイヤロープ探傷装置 |
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JP2005292111A (ja) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-20 | Shige Ishikawa | 鉄筋コンクリートの鉄骨材の非破壊検査装置 |
JP4304121B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-12 | 2009-07-29 | 宇太郎 藤岡 | コンクリート構造物の鉄筋破断検知方法 |
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JP4619884B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | 双日マシナリー株式会社 | 鉄系材埋設コンクリート構造物の鉄系材の診断方法 |
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JP3163378U (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-10-14 | 北海道電力株式会社 | 鉄筋破断検査装置 |
CN103119432B (zh) * | 2010-12-21 | 2015-12-02 | 新东工业株式会社 | 表面特性评价装置及表面特性评价方法 |
JP2013124989A (ja) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-24 | Oita-Ken Sangyosozokiko | 簡易ベクトル磁気特性測定装置 |
JP5785886B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-27 | 2015-09-30 | アズビル株式会社 | 磁気バネ装置 |
JP5648663B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-01-07 | センサ・システム株式会社 | 焼入れ硬化層厚さの検査装置及びニッケルめっき皮膜厚さの検査装置 |
JP6359846B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-17 | 2018-07-18 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 埋設金属の探知方法及びその探知装置 |
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